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Zorluk: OrtaVocabulary and Word Meaning in Context

Read the passage excerpt below carefully:

"In his treatise on urban economics, the scholar argued that attempts to stem rural-urban migration by administrative fiat would inevitably backfire. Rather than attempting to bridle individual movement, municipal authorities ought to harness the creative energy of incoming populations. By providing adequate infrastructure, cities can absorb demographic expansion without risking social collapse."

Match each highlighted word from the passage on the left with its precise contextual meaning on the right.

  • stemcheck or halt the progress of
  • bridlerestrain or curb
  • harnesschannel or utilize productively
  • absorbaccommodate or integrate smoothly

Cevap

'stem' matches 'check or halt the progress of'; 'bridle' matches 'restrain or curb'; 'harness' matches 'channel or utilize productively'; 'absorb' matches 'accommodate or integrate smoothly'.
Each highlighted word is paired with its precise contextual definition as dictated by the passage logic: 'stem' means checking or halting a flow; 'bridle' means imposing restraint or control; 'harness' means productively channeling human energy; and 'absorb' means smoothly accommodating demographic expansion.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context of 'stem' in relation to rural-urban migration.
'Stem' functions as a verb meaning to halt or check an ongoing movement.
The author contrasts administrative attempts to stop migration with alternative constructive approaches.
2
Determine the contextual meaning of 'bridle'.
'Bridle' means to place a restraint on or keep under control.
The text refers to attempting to restrict individual freedom of movement.
3
Evaluate the usage of 'harness'.
'Harness' signifies directing or putting to work potential resources or human energy.
It describes turning the influx of human potential into useful creative output.
4
Identify the contextual sense of 'absorb'.
'Absorb' means taking in and incorporating growth without breakdown.
It relates to accommodating increased population density through urban infrastructure.

Anahtar Kavram

Contextual Word Meaning and Vocabulary in Comprehension
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