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Zorluk: ZorPhrasal Verbs and Prepositional Verbs

Despite initial resistance from members of the Senate, the Vice-Chancellor eventually managed to ________ the committee to approve the proposed curriculum review. Which prepositional verb correctly completes the sentence?

  1. A
    prevail over
  2. prevail onCevap
  3. C
    prevail against
  4. D
    prevail with

Cevap

The correct option is 'prevail on', as it means to successfully persuade someone to do something.
The verb 'prevail' combined with the preposition 'on' (or 'upon') forms a standard prepositional verb meaning to persuade or urge someone successfully into doing something. In the given sentence, the Vice-Chancellor persuaded the committee to approve the curriculum review.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the semantic context of the sentence stem.
The sentence describes an authority figure successfully convincing or persuading a committee to approve a proposal despite prior reluctance.
Identifying the target meaning (persuasion) is necessary to select the matching prepositional verb.
2
Distinguish between the particle complements of the verb 'prevail'.
'Prevail on' (or 'upon') means to persuade; 'prevail over' means to defeat or triumph over; 'prevail against' means to overcome resistance or enemies.
Prepositional verbs derive precise contextual meanings based on their particle selection.
3
Select the verb-preposition pair that matches the required meaning of persuasion.
'prevail on' is the only option that accurately expresses persuading a group to approve an action.
It fulfills both the grammatical requirements and the precise lexical meaning intended in standard British English.

Anahtar Kavram

Prepositional Verb Particle Selection and Contextual Meaning
Bu soruyu puanla

Konular

Phrasal Verbs and Prepositional Verbs

Bu konudan daha fazla soru