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Zorluk: OrtaLaw of Agency: Creation, Authority, and Types of Agents

Match each type of agent under commercial law with its correct definition or operational scope.

  • Del credere agentAn agent who guarantees payment by third-party buyers in exchange for an extra commission
  • FactorA mercantile agent entrusted with possession and control of goods to sell in their own name
  • BrokerA mercantile agent who negotiates sales contracts without taking physical possession of goods
  • Universal agentAn agent given unrestricted authority to handle all lawful business and legal affairs for the principal

Cevap

Del credere agent matches with guaranteeing payment for an extra commission; Factor matches with selling goods in their own name while having possession; Broker matches with negotiating contracts without physical possession of goods; Universal agent matches with holding unrestricted legal authority.
Each agent type is accurately matched based on legal risk, possession of goods, and scope of authority: del credere agents guarantee buyer credit for an extra fee, factors sell goods while holding possession, brokers facilitate negotiations without taking custody, and universal agents hold unlimited legal authorization.

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1
Analyze the financial responsibility of a del credere agent
Identified as an agent guaranteeing third-party debt payment for extra compensation.
This extra risk distinguishes a del credere commission from standard agency arrangements.
2
Differentiate between a factor and a broker based on physical possession
Factors hold physical custody of products and sell in their own name, while brokers negotiate deals without taking custody of goods.
Possession of goods is the primary legal distinction between factors and brokers.
3
Evaluate the scope of authority for a universal agent
Universal agents have full, unrestricted authority to act for the principal across all legal affairs.
This contrasts with special or general agents whose scope of authority is restricted to specific tasks or trades.

Anahtar Kavram

Types and Authority of Mercantile and General Agents
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