Plantation agriculture in tropical West Africa is distinguished from traditional bush fallowing primarily by which of the following features?
- Cultivation of single perennial cash crops on large, permanent estates using high capital inputCevap
- BRotational cultivation of annual food crops across scattered plots with periodic field abandonment
- CSeasonal migration of farming families across agro-ecological belts following rainfall patterns
- DHigh reliance on small, fragmented peasant landholdings using simple traditional hand tools
Cevap
Cultivation of single perennial cash crops on large, permanent estates using high capital input
Plantation agriculture is a commercial farming system characterized by large permanent landholdings (estates), heavy capital investment in machinery and processing facilities, reliance on organized hired labor, and the specialized cultivation of a single perennial cash crop (monoculture) primarily for export.
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Anahtar Kavram
Structural differences between commercial plantation agriculture and traditional bush fallowing
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