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Zorluk: OrtaAntonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

Which word opposite in meaning to the capitalized word correctly completes the sentence below?

Cevap:While the lead forensic examiner was extraordinarily PUNCTILIOUS in gathering crime scene evidence, his inexperienced assistant proved to be surprisingly 【careless】 during the initial inspection.

Cevap

The word required is 'careless' (or valid antonyms such as 'negligent', 'perfunctory', 'sloppy', or 'remiss').
The capitalized word 'PUNCTILIOUS' describes someone who pays strict attention to detail and correct behavior. The sentence construction ('While... proved to be...') signals a contrast between the examiner and the assistant. Therefore, the blank must be filled with a word opposite in meaning, such as 'careless', 'negligent', or 'perfunctory'.

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1
Analyze the meaning of the target word 'PUNCTILIOUS' in context.
'PUNCTILIOUS' means showing great attention to detail, being extremely meticulous, precise, or careful.
Identifying the baseline definition of the target word is essential before determining its opposite.
2
Analyze the syntactic structure of the sentence to identify the semantic relationship.
The subordinating conjunction 'While...' sets up a direct contrast between the examiner's thoroughness and the assistant's flaw.
The sentence demands an antonym that expresses a lack of care or attention to detail.
3
Select an appropriate word opposite in meaning.
'Careless' or 'negligent' directly opposes 'punctilious'.
These terms describe an attitude lacking precision and thoroughness.

Anahtar Kavram

Contextual Antonyms
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Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

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