Examkin

Soru

Zorluk: KolayWord and Syllable Stress

Match each word derived from the root word 'photograph' to the phonological rule that correctly describes its primary syllable stress placement.

  • PHO-to-graphPrimary stress falls on the first syllable of the base noun.
  • pho-TOG-ra-phyPrimary stress falls on the antepenultimate (third from last) syllable before the nominal suffix '-y'.
  • pho-to-GRAPH-icPrimary stress falls on the penultimate (second from last) syllable before the adjectival suffix '-ic'.

Cevap

'PHO-to-graph' matches primary stress on the first syllable of the base noun; 'pho-TOG-ra-phy' matches primary stress on the antepenultimate syllable before suffix '-y'; 'pho-to-GRAPH-ic' matches primary stress on the penultimate syllable before suffix '-ic'.
Each derivative word follows specific phonological stress rules: the base noun 'PHO-to-graph' places primary stress on the first syllable, the noun 'pho-TOG-ra-phy' conditions antepenultimate stress due to the suffix '-y', and the adjective 'pho-to-GRAPH-ic' conditions penultimate stress due to the suffix '-ic'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Determine the primary stressed syllable in each word using the capitalized letters.
'PHO-to-graph' has stress on syllable 1; 'pho-TOG-ra-phy' has stress on syllable 2; 'pho-to-GRAPH-ic' has stress on syllable 3.
Capitalized syllables denote the primary stress location in standard JAMB Oral English conventions.
2
Analyze how suffix additions alter syllable stress counting from the end of the word.
Adding '-y' makes the word four syllables long with stress on the antepenultimate syllable (-TOG-). Adding '-ic' places stress on the syllable immediately preceding it, which is the penultimate syllable (-GRAPH-).
Suffixes like '-y' and '-ic' exert predictable phonological influence on stress placement in English derivatives.

Anahtar Kavram

Suffix-induced stress shifts in derivative multisyllabic words
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Konular

Word and Syllable Stress

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