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Zorluk: OrtaAntonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

Despite his lack of seniority, the junior diplomat displayed remarkable TEMERITY when opposing the ambassador's proposal during the international assembly. Which word is most nearly opposite in meaning to the capitalized word?

  1. A
    audacity
  2. diffidenceCevap
  3. C
    arrogance
  4. D
    impudence

Cevap

The word most nearly opposite in meaning to 'temerity' is 'diffidence'.
In the given context, 'temerity' signifies excessive audacity or reckless boldness. The word 'diffidence' conveys shyness, modest restraint, or a lack of assertiveness, making it the precise opposite in meaning.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the target word in context
In the sentence, 'temerity' describes the junior diplomat's rash audacity or reckless boldness in challenging a superior.
Understanding how the word functions in context reveals its core meaning of excessive boldness.
2
Identify the required relation
The prompt asks for a word 'opposite in meaning' (antonym).
Establishing the precise relationship requested prevents selecting a synonym by mistake.
3
Evaluate the choices to find the true contextual antonym
'Diffidence' means shyness, hesitancy, or modesty stemming from a lack of self-confidence, which directly contrasts with rash boldness.
Selecting 'diffidence' accurately provides the opposite behavioral trait to 'temerity'.

Anahtar Kavram

Contextual Antonyms
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Konular

Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

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