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Soru 2261Soru →

Which of the following words contains a final consonant cluster consisting of three consonant sounds?

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Cevap: Text

Cevap

The word 'Text' contains a final consonant cluster consisting of three consonant sounds (/kst/).
In spoken English, 'Text' is phonetically transcribed as /tekst/. The sequence /kst/ at the end of the word consists of three distinct consonant sounds pronounced consecutively without any intervening vowel.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Transcribe the pronunciation of each word into phonetic sounds.
'Text' is pronounced /tekst/, 'Comb' is /kəʊm/, 'Doubt' is /daʊt/, and 'Castle' is /kæsl/.
Phonetic transcription reveals actual spoken consonant sounds rather than orthographic spelling.
2
Identify silent letters in each option.
The letter 'b' in 'Comb' and 'Doubt' is silent. The letter 't' in 'Castle' is silent.
Silent letters do not produce consonant sounds and do not form consonant clusters.
3
Count the final consecutive consonant sounds in each word.
'Text' ends with the sounds /k/, /s/, and /t/ produced sequentially without intervening vowels, forming a 3-consonant cluster /kst/.
This confirms 'Text' satisfies the requirement of having a final three-consonant cluster.

Anahtar Kavram

Consonant clusters are sequences of two or more consonant sounds pronounced together without an intervening vowel. Silent letters do not contribute to consonant clusters.
Soru 2262Soru →

During the parliamentary inquiry, the committee chairperson remarked that she would rather the agency _______ the technical report before approving the project funds last year. Which option correctly completes the sentence?

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Cevap: had submitted

Cevap

The correct form to complete the sentence is 'had submitted'.
The construction 'would rather' followed by a clause with a different subject requires the past perfect tense when expressing a preference about a past event (indicated here by the time marker 'last year'). Therefore, 'had submitted' is the only grammatically correct option.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the main structure of the clause following 'would rather'.
The structure features 'would rather' followed by a clause with a different subject ('the agency').
When 'would rather' introduces a subordinate clause with a distinct subject, it requires an unreal subjunctive tense construction.
2
Identify the temporal reference of the sentence.
The phrase 'last year' establishes that the action refers to a completed event in the past.
The verb form choice in unreal conditional and subjunctive constructions depends on whether the reference time is present/future or past.
3
Apply the appropriate grammatical rule for past unreal preference.
For past time references following 'would rather + subject', the past perfect tense ('had + past participle') is mandatory.
The simple past is used for present/future unreal preferences, whereas the past perfect is used for unrealized preferences or regrets regarding past events.

Anahtar Kavram

Unreal Past Tense with 'Would Rather' (Past Time Reference)
Soru 2263Soru →

Complete the statement below by identifying the correct word from the given group based on its diphthong sound.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Consider the words: *sleight*, *freight*, *heifer*, and *weird*. Among these words, the only one that contains the diphthong sound /aɪ/ is .
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Cevap

sleight
The word 'sleight' is pronounced /slaɪt/ and contains the closing diphthong /aɪ/, identical to the vowel sound in 'high', 'my', and 'flight'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the phonetic transcription of each word in the group to identify its primary vowel sound.
'sleight' is transcribed as /slaɪt/, 'freight' as /freɪt/, 'heifer' as /ˈhef.ər/, and 'weird' as /wɪəd/.
The orthographic combination 'ei' yields different vowel sounds across these distinct English words.
2
Compare each identified vowel sound with the target diphthong /aɪ/.
'sleight' contains /aɪ/, 'freight' contains /eɪ/, 'heifer' contains the monophthong /e/, and 'weird' contains the centering diphthong /ɪə/.
Only 'sleight' features the vocalic glide from /a/ to /ɪ/.

Anahtar Kavram

Identifying the diphthong /aɪ/ and distinguishing deceptive orthographic spelling traps.
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Soru 2264Soru →

In the sentence below, which option correctly completes the relative clause structure?

"Dr. Adebayo is one of the distinguished economists who ________ selected to present a paper at the international summit."

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Cevap: were

Cevap

were
The relative pronoun 'who' introduces a relative clause modifying the plural noun 'economists'. Because the antecedent is plural, the verb governed by 'who' must also be plural ('were').

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the relative clause and its antecedent subject.
The relative clause is introduced by the relative pronoun 'who', which refers back to the plural noun phrase 'distinguished economists'.
In the construction 'one of the [plural noun] who...', the relative pronoun modifies the plural noun that immediately precedes it, not the singular pronoun 'one'.
2
Determine the appropriate grammatical number for the verb within the clause.
Since the antecedent 'economists' is plural, the relative pronoun 'who' functions as a plural subject and requires a plural verb.
Subject-verb agreement within a relative clause must match the grammatical number of its antecedent.
3
Select the option containing the plural verb form.
'were' is the correct plural past tense verb form.
'was', 'has been', and 'is' are all singular verb forms and violate plural agreement in this relative clause structure.

Anahtar Kavram

Relative Clause Structure and Antecedent Concord
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 2265Soru →

The chief consultant physician inquired of the patient, "How long have you been experiencing these sharp abdominal pains, and did you take any unprescribed medication earlier today?"

Which of the following options correctly renders the statement above into reported speech?

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Cevap: The chief consultant physician inquired of the patient how long he had been experiencing those sharp abdominal pains and if he had taken any unprescribed medication earlier that day.

Cevap

The option stating that the chief consultant physician inquired of the patient how long he had been experiencing those sharp abdominal pains and if he had taken any unprescribed medication earlier that day.
The correct response accurately transforms both clauses of the compound direct question into reported speech: the present perfect continuous 'have been experiencing' shifts to the past perfect continuous 'had been experiencing', the simple past 'did take' shifts to the past perfect 'had taken', the demonstrative 'these' changes to 'those', the time expression 'earlier today' changes to 'earlier that day', subject-verb inversion is removed, and the yes/no clause is appropriately introduced by 'if'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the direct speech statement components
The direct speech contains a past reporting verb ('inquired'), two interrogative clauses connected by 'and' ('How long have you been...' [wh- question] and 'did you take...' [yes/no question]), demonstrative 'these', and time expression 'earlier today'.
Identifying sentence type, reporting verb tense, and shiftable elements is necessary to apply indirect speech conversion rules.
2
Apply backshift rules to verbs and adjust pronouns/demonstratives/adverbials
'have been experiencing' (present perfect continuous) becomes 'had been experiencing' (past perfect continuous); 'did take' (simple past) becomes 'had taken' (past perfect); 'these' becomes 'those'; 'earlier today' becomes 'earlier that day'.
When the reporting verb is in the past tense, tenses backshift, demonstratives change to distant forms, and time expressions shift relative to the past context.
3
Convert interrogative syntax into reported statement syntax
The wh- question becomes 'how long he had been experiencing...', and the yes/no question is introduced by 'if' or 'whether' ('if he had taken...'), eliminating subject-auxiliary inversion.
Reported questions do not use question word order or auxiliary inversion, nor do they take the conjunction 'that'.

Anahtar Kavram

Direct and Indirect (Reported) Speech
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Soru 2266Soru →

Complete the sentence below by identifying the word that contains the target diphthong sound.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

In the sentence 'The boy bought a shiny new toy', the word 'boy' contains the diphthong sound .
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Cevap

The word 'boy' is pronounced /bɔɪ/ and contains the diphthong sound /ɔɪ/.
The word 'boy' is pronounced with the /ɔɪ/ sound, which is one of the eight standard English diphthongs, gliding from the open-mid back rounded vowel to the near-close front unrounded vowel.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the phonetic pronunciation of the word 'boy'.
The word 'boy' is transcribed phonetically as /bɔɪ/.
Identifying the phonetic transcription reveals the underlying vowel sound.
2
Determine the specific diphthong represented.
The vowel sound glides from /ɔ/ to /ɪ/, forming the diphthong /ɔɪ/.
A diphthong involves a continuous glide from one vowel quality to another within a single syllable.

Anahtar Kavram

Identification of the /ɔɪ/ diphthong sound
Soru 2267Soru →

Which of the following sentences demonstrates the grammatically correct order of adjectives and modifier placement?

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Cevap: During the expedition, the team discovered an ancient rectangular Swiss wooden music box.

Cevap

During the expedition, the team discovered an ancient rectangular Swiss wooden music box.
The sentence stating 'During the expedition, the team discovered an ancient rectangular Swiss wooden music box' strictly observes the conventional order of cumulative adjectives (Age -> Shape -> Origin -> Material -> Purpose) without introducing any dangling modifier errors.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the modifier structure and cumulative adjective sequence in each option.
Identified multiple adjectives modifying the noun head 'music box': age ('ancient'), shape ('rectangular'), origin ('Swiss'), material ('wooden'), and purpose ('music').
English syntax dictates a specific cumulative order of adjectives: Opinion, Size, Age, Shape, Color, Origin, Material, Purpose (OSASCOMP).
2
Evaluate the order of adjectives against the OSASCOMP rule.
The correct sequence must place Age ('ancient') before Shape ('rectangular'), followed by Origin ('Swiss'), Material ('wooden'), and Purpose ('music').
Adjectives closer to intrinsic properties (material, purpose) sit closest to the noun head, while general qualifiers come earlier.
3
Inspect introductory participial phrases for modifier alignment.
The phrase 'Exploring the ancient ruins' must be directly followed by the agent performing the action ('the team'), not the object ('the music box').
Participial phrases modify the subject immediately following the comma; failure to align them creates a dangling modifier.

Anahtar Kavram

Order of Adjectives (OSASCOMP) and Modifier Agreement
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 2268Soru →

During the parliamentary debate on environmental policy, the lead analyst remarked that it was high time the regulatory agency ________ the emission guidelines for industrial plants. Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence?

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Cevap: revised

Cevap

revised
The expression 'it is high time' (and its past reporting variant 'it was high time') followed by a subject requires a simple past tense verb form ('revised') to signal an action that is urgent or overdue.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the controlling grammatical expression in the sentence.
The clause begins with the fixed expression 'it was high time' followed by the noun subject 'the regulatory agency'.
Special subjunctive-like structures dictate specific verb tense rules.
2
Apply the unreal past tense rule for 'it is/was high time'.
Determine that when 'it is high time' is followed by a subject, the verb must be in the simple past tense form to indicate an action that should have happened already.
English grammar requires the past form to reflect hypothetical urgency or overdue action.
3
Select the option containing the simple past tense verb.
The form 'revised' correctly satisfies the structural requirement.
'revised' is the simple past tense verb form.

Anahtar Kavram

Unreal Past Tense following 'It is / was high time'
Soru 2269Soru →

Read the direct speech statement below and complete the reported speech version by filling in the missing expressions.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Direct Speech: The meteorologist warned the residents, "The severe storm will hit the coastal towns tomorrow."

Reported Speech: The meteorologist warned the residents that the severe storm the coastal towns .
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Cevap

The reported speech sentence is correctly completed with 'would hit' for the first blank and 'the following day' (or 'the next day') for the second blank.
When converting from direct speech to indirect speech with a past reporting verb ('warned'), the modal auxiliary 'will' undergoes tense backshift to 'would', and the temporal adverb 'tomorrow' shifts to 'the following day' or 'the next day'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the tense backshift requirement for the auxiliary verb.
The modal verb 'will' in direct speech backshifts to 'would' in reported speech when the reporting verb ('warned') is in the past tense.
When converting direct speech into indirect speech with a past tense reporting verb, future modal auxiliaries backshift to their past counterparts.
2
Determine the required adverbial time transformation.
The time expression 'tomorrow' changes to 'the following day' or 'the next day' in reported speech.
Adverbs of time referring to future events relative to the original utterance must shift to reflect the altered point of reference in indirect speech.

Anahtar Kavram

Tense Backshift and Adverbial Transformations in Reported Speech
Soru 2270Soru →

Complete the statement below by identifying the correct International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) symbol for the pure vowel sound.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

The underlined letter pattern in the word flood represents the monophthong sound .
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Cevap

The monophthong sound in the word 'flood' is represented by the phonetic symbol /ʌ/.
In the word 'flood' /flʌd/, the underlined letters 'oo' represent the short monophthong /ʌ/, which is the same vowel sound found in words such as 'cup', 'cut', and 'blood'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the pronunciation of the word 'flood'.
The word 'flood' is pronounced phonetically as /flʌd/.
Although spelled with double 'o', it does not take the long vowel /uː/ (as in 'food') or short /ʊ/ (as in 'foot').
2
Identify the specific monophthong produced by the letters 'oo'.
The sound produced is the short open-mid back unrounded vowel /ʌ/.
The spelling 'oo' in words like 'flood' and 'blood' uniquely represents the /ʌ/ sound, matching words like 'cup' /kʌp/ or 'strut' /strʌt/.

Anahtar Kavram

Monophthong sound identification and deceptive spelling patterns in English vowels.
Soru 2271Soru →

In standard formal English, identifying the true grammatical antecedent is essential for proper pronoun agreement. Which pronoun correctly completes the sentence below?

"Each of the female officers who completed the rigorous training program was asked to submit _____ official report directly to the commissioner."

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Cevap: her

Cevap

The pronoun that correctly completes the sentence is 'her'.
The sentence has as its subject the singular indefinite pronoun 'Each'. In formal English, 'Each' requires a singular pronoun for agreement. Since the text specifies that the officers are female, the singular possessive pronoun 'her' is required to modify 'official report'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the true grammatical antecedent of the missing pronoun.
The antecedent is the singular indefinite pronoun 'Each', which is the head subject of the sentence.
Prepositional phrases like 'of the female officers' modify the head noun but do not change its singular number.
2
Determine the required grammatical function of the pronoun.
The pronoun modifies the noun phrase 'official report', requiring a singular possessive determiner.
Because the antecedent explicitly refers to 'female officers', the feminine singular form 'her' must be selected.
3
Evaluate the choices against agreement and syntactic rules.
'her' fulfills both singular agreement with 'Each' and the required syntactic position of possessive determiner.
'their' incorrectly agrees with the plural object 'officers', while 'hers' and 'theirs' are absolute possessive pronouns.

Anahtar Kavram

Singular Indefinite Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 2272Soru →

The word throe is pronounced with the diphthong /əʊ/. Which word features this exact diphthong sound?

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Cevap: mauve

Cevap

The word containing the identical diphthong sound /əʊ/ is mauve.
The word 'throe' is pronounced /θrəʊ/, featuring the diphthong sound /əʊ/. The option 'mauve' is pronounced /məʊv/, which uses the exact same /əʊ/ diphthong sound despite the deceptive 'au' spelling.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the target diphthong sound in the reference word.
The word 'throe' is transcribed phonetically as /θrəʊ/, containing the diphthong /əʊ/.
Establishing the precise target sound is essential before evaluating the option choices.
2
Analyze the phonetic composition of each option.
'mauve' is pronounced /məʊv/ (/əʊ/), 'sloth' is /slɒθ/ (/ɒ/), 'broad' is /brɔːd/ (/ɔː/), and 'plough' is /plaʊ/ (/aʊ/).
Evaluating phonetic transcriptions eliminates monophthong substitutes and mismatched diphthongs.
3
Match the target sound to the correct option.
'mauve' produces the exact /əʊ/ diphthong glide.
Both 'throe' and 'mauve' share the identical primary diphthong sound /əʊ/.

Anahtar Kavram

Identification of the /əʊ/ diphthong sound across non-standard orthographic spellings
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 2273Soru →

Match each word in the left column with its corresponding phonetic consonant cluster structure in the right column:

Soldaki öğeye tıklayın, sonra eşleşen sağdaki öğeye tıklayın

Öğeler

strands
glimpse
wrist
clasp

Eşleşmeler

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

'strands' pairs with a three-consonant initial and three-consonant final cluster structure; 'glimpse' pairs with a two-consonant initial and three-consonant final cluster structure; 'wrist' pairs with a single initial consonant (no cluster) due to a silent letter and a two-consonant final cluster structure; 'clasp' pairs with a two-consonant initial and two-consonant final cluster structure.
Each word is matched strictly by evaluating its spoken phonetic structure rather than its spelling. 'strands' (/strændz/) has 3 initial and 3 final consonant sounds. 'glimpse' (/ɡlɪmps/) has 2 initial and 3 final consonant sounds. 'wrist' (/rɪst/) starts with a single consonant sound due to silent 'w' and ends with a 2-consonant cluster. 'clasp' (/klæsp/) has 2 initial and 2 final consonant sounds.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Transcribe 'strands' phonetically to analyze its consonant boundaries.
The phonetic form /strændz/ reveals three initial consonant sounds (/s/, /t/, /r/) and three final consonant sounds (/n/, /d/, /z/).
Identify both initial and final cluster lengths accurately based on spoken sounds.
2
Transcribe 'glimpse' phonetically to analyze its consonant boundaries.
The phonetic form /ɡlɪmps/ reveals two initial consonant sounds (/ɡ/, /l/) and three final consonant sounds (/m/, /p/, /s/).
Determine cluster composition regardless of spelling.
3
Identify silent orthographic elements in 'wrist' before counting phonemes.
The letter 'w' is unpronounced, producing /rɪst/ with one initial consonant (/r/) and two final consonants (/s/, /t/).
Avoid miscounting orthographic letters as spoken consonant sounds.
4
Transcribe 'clasp' phonetically to analyze its consonant boundaries.
The phonetic form /klæsp/ reveals two initial consonant sounds (/k/, /l/) and two final consonant sounds (/s/, /p/).
Complete the matching by mapping the remaining word to its two-consonant initial and final structure.

Anahtar Kavram

Consonant Cluster Structure and Phonological Awareness
Soru 2274Soru →

What is the correct passive form of the active sentence: 'How could the presiding magistrate have overlooked such a glaring piece of evidence during the preliminary hearing?'

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Cevap: How could such a glaring piece of evidence have been overlooked by the presiding magistrate during the preliminary hearing?

Cevap

How could such a glaring piece of evidence have been overlooked by the presiding magistrate during the preliminary hearing?
The correct passive form preserves the modal perfect structure ('could have been overlooked'), accurately positions the direct object ('such a glaring piece of evidence') as the grammatical subject, and maintains the interrogative clause order.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the active elements in the sentence.
Subject = 'the presiding magistrate', Active verb phrase = 'could have overlooked' (modal perfect), Direct object = 'such a glaring piece of evidence'.
Converting to passive voice requires promoting the direct object of the active clause to the subject position.
2
Transform the active modal perfect verb phrase into its corresponding passive form.
'could have overlooked' becomes 'could have been overlooked'.
The passive form of a modal perfect structure ('modal + have + past participle') requires inserting 'been' between 'have' and the principal verb's past participle.
3
Maintain interrogative sentence structure and express the original subject in a prepositional agent phrase.
The question word 'How' and modal auxiliary 'could' precede the new subject, followed by 'have been overlooked by the presiding magistrate'.
Passive voice transformations must preserve the original sentence's tense, aspect, mood, and word order.

Anahtar Kavram

Modal Perfect Passive Transformation in Interrogatives
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Soru 2275Soru →

Consider the statement made by the marine biologist: "We will analyze these water samples tomorrow if the tide recedes." Which of the following options correctly transforms this statement into indirect speech?

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Cevap: The marine biologist stated that they would analyze those water samples the following day if the tide receded.

Cevap

The correct indirect speech transformation is the statement that the marine biologist stated that they would analyze those water samples the following day if the tide receded.
The correct transformation accurately converts all components requiring modification when reporting speech with a past tense introductory verb: the subject pronoun ('we' to 'they'), the modal auxiliary ('will' to 'would'), the demonstrative determiner ('these' to 'those'), the time adverbial ('tomorrow' to 'the following day'), and the subordinate clause verb ('recedes' to 'receded').

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the reporting verb and direct speech elements
The reporting verb 'stated' is in the simple past tense, requiring backshifting of verbs and appropriate adjustments of pronouns, demonstratives, and time expressions.
Past reporting verbs require grammatical changes in the reported clause to maintain time consistency.
2
Apply tense backshifting and auxiliary transformations
The modal auxiliary 'will' changes to 'would', and the simple present verb 'recedes' backshifts to the simple past 'receded'.
In indirect speech introduced by a past reporting verb, present tense forms shift to their corresponding past tense forms.
3
Adjust pronouns, demonstratives, and temporal adverbials
'We' becomes 'they', 'these' becomes 'those', and 'tomorrow' becomes 'the following day'.
Deictic expressions shifting perspective from the original speech event to the reporting context must be updated accordingly.

Anahtar Kavram

Rules of direct to indirect speech transformation (tense backshifting, pronoun agreement, and adverbial changes)
Soru 2276Soru →

From the options lettered A to D, choose the word that has the same pure vowel sound as the one represented by the underlined letter in the word yacht.

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Cevap: watch

Cevap

The word 'watch' contains the same pure vowel sound (/ɒ/) as 'yacht'.
In English phonetics, the letter 'a' in 'yacht' represents the short open back rounded monophthong /ɒ/. Among the given choices, 'watch' also features the short monophthong /ɒ/.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the monophthong sound in the target word
In the word 'yacht' (/jɒt/), the underlined letter 'a' produces the short back pure vowel /ɒ/.
English orthography uses the letter 'a' after /j/ or /w/ to represent the monophthong /ɒ/.
2
Analyze the phonetic pronunciation of each option
'watch' = /wɒtʃ/, 'water' = /ˈwɔːtə/, 'batch' = /bætʃ/, 'waste' = /weɪst/.
Transcribing each option to its International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) representation reveals the underlying vowel.
3
Match the target sound to the correct option
'watch' matches /ɒ/.
Both 'yacht' and 'watch' share the short monophthong /ɒ/.

Anahtar Kavram

Identification of the short monophthong /ɒ/ across non-standard orthographic spellings in English.
Soru 2277Soru →

Which verb form correctly completes the sentence below?

'The quality of these newly imported fabrics _____ consistently high.'

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Cevap: is

Cevap

The correct verb form is 'is' because the grammatical subject of the sentence is the singular noun 'quality'.
The sentence subject is the singular noun 'quality'. Modifying prepositional phrases like 'of these newly imported fabrics' do not affect the subject's number, so the singular present-tense verb 'is' is required.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the simple subject of the sentence
The head noun of the subject phrase is 'quality', which is singular.
The phrase 'of these newly imported fabrics' is a prepositional modifier and does not change the singular nature of the head noun.
2
Apply the rule of subject-verb concord
A singular subject takes a singular verb ('is').
Subject-verb agreement requires the verb to agree with the head noun rather than any intervening plural nouns.

Anahtar Kavram

Subject-Verb Agreement (Concord) - Error of Proximity
Soru 2278Soru →

Complete the sentence below by supplying the correct present tense form of the verb 'be' that satisfies the rules of subject-verb concord.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

According to the panel's findings, it is not the managing director but his chief administrative officers who accountable for the financial discrepancies.
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Cevap

The correct verb to complete the blank is 'are'.
In English grammar, when a relative clause follows a contrastive focus structure ('not A but B'), the relative pronoun 'who' refers to the affirmative element B ('his chief administrative officers'). Because 'officers' is a plural noun phrase, the relative pronoun takes plural agreement, requiring the plural verb 'are'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the relative clause and its subject relative pronoun in the sentence structure.
The relative clause is 'who [blank] accountable...', where 'who' functions as the subject.
Relative pronouns take their grammatical person and number from their antecedent.
2
Determine the true antecedent of the relative pronoun 'who' in the contrastive construction 'not A but B'.
In the contrastive structure 'not the managing director but his chief administrative officers', the emphasis and agreement fall on the affirmative plural noun phrase 'his chief administrative officers'.
When a relative clause follows a 'not A but B' structure, the relative pronoun agrees with B (the affirmative noun phrase that heads the predicate emphasis).
3
Select the present tense form of the verb 'be' that matches the plural antecedent.
The plural antecedent 'chief administrative officers' requires the plural present tense verb 'are'.
Subject-verb concord dictates that a plural subject/antecedent must take a plural verb form.

Anahtar Kavram

Subject-Verb Agreement with Relative Pronouns and Contrastive Antecedents
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Soru 2279Soru →

Which of the following words contains the same diphthong sound as the one represented in the word coal?

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Cevap: boat

Cevap

The word 'boat' contains the same diphthong sound /əʊ/ as 'coal'.
The target word 'coal' is pronounced /kəʊl/ and contains the diphthong sound /əʊ/. The word 'boat' is pronounced /bəʊt/, sharing the exact same diphthong sound.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the primary vowel sound in the target word 'coal'.
The word 'coal' is pronounced /kəʊl/, featuring the diphthong sound /əʊ/.
Determining the phonetic transcription of the target word is essential for sound matching.
2
Transcribe and evaluate the vowel sound in each of the given options.
'boat' has /əʊ/, 'cost' has /ɒ/, 'court' has /ɔː/, and 'cool' has /uː/.
Comparing options against the target sound identifies the word sharing the identical diphthong.

Anahtar Kavram

Identifying Diphthong Sounds (/əʊ/)
Soru 2280Soru →

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate adverb to complete the sentence below correctly.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Although the dissertation was lengthy and contained complex technical terminology, the review board found its core thesis convincing.
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Cevap

The blank is correctly filled by an adverb of degree such as 'remarkably', 'exceptionally', 'highly', 'exceedingly', or 'thoroughly'.
The sentence requires an adverb of degree to modify the participial adjective 'convincing'. Adverbs such as 'remarkably', 'exceptionally', 'highly', 'exceedingly', or 'thoroughly' correctly fulfill this modifying function while preserving the logical contrast introduced by the opening conjunction 'Although'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the sentence structure to determine the part of speech required for the blank.
The word following the blank is 'convincing', which serves as a predicate adjective modifying 'core thesis'.
A word modifying an adjective must function as an adverb.
2
Select a grammatically and contextually accurate modifier of degree.
Adverbs of degree like 'remarkably', 'exceptionally', or 'highly' intensify the adjective 'convincing' and contrast logically with the complexity mentioned in the concessive clause.
Adverbs ending in '-ly' that express degree properly intensify adjectives without creating modifier confusion or concord errors.

Anahtar Kavram

Adverbs modifying adjectives
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