Tüm alıştırma soruları

13931 soru

Soru 1701Soru

Complete the sentence below by providing the word that correctly fits the context. Which word correctly completes the sentence?

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

The delivery truck remained at the intersection while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.
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Cevap

The correct word is 'stationary'.
The word 'stationary' is an adjective that means not moving or staying in one place, which accurately describes the state of a vehicle stopped at a traffic light.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context of the sentence to determine the required meaning.
The sentence describes a delivery truck that is motionless or stopped at a traffic light.
Understanding the context establishes whether an adjective indicating lack of movement or a noun referring to office supplies is needed.
2
Distinguish between the homophones 'stationary' and 'stationery'.
'Stationary' (spelled with an 'a') means standing still or not moving, while 'stationery' (spelled with an 'e') refers to writing materials such as envelopes and paper.
Choosing the spelling with 'a' correctly satisfies the adjective requirement for a non-moving vehicle.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinguishing between commonly confused homophones ('stationary' vs. 'stationery')
Soru 1702Soru

The minister decided to _____ a visit to the newly renovated community hospital. Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence to form a standard English collocation?

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Cevap: pay

Cevap

The word 'pay' is the correct choice to complete the fixed expression 'pay a visit'.
The verb 'pay' naturally collocates with the noun phrase 'a visit' in standard English usage to form the fixed phrase 'pay a visit'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the target noun phrase following the blank.
The target noun phrase is 'a visit'.
Collocations depend on specific word combinations established by standard usage.
2
Select the verb that naturally pairs with 'a visit' in standard British English.
'pay' is the established verb that collocates with 'a visit'.
Phrases like 'pay a visit', 'pay attention', and 'pay respects' are fixed verb-noun collocations.

Anahtar Kavram

Verb-Noun Collocations
Soru 1703Soru

During the ministerial briefing on fiscal policy, the trade union leader and the cabinet member locked horns over the proposed wage cap.

Which of the following best expresses the meaning of the idiomatic expression locked horns as used in the sentence?

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Cevap: engaged in a fierce conflict or disagreement

Cevap

The idiomatic expression 'locked horns' means to engage in a fierce conflict or disagreement.
The expression 'locked horns' originates from animals engaging in combat by locking their horns together. In context, it figuratively denotes entering into a direct, intense dispute or argument.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context of the sentence
The context involves a union leader and a cabinet member holding opposing views regarding a proposed wage cap during an official briefing.
Understanding the situational context helps determine whether the expression describes agreement, conflict, or physical action.
2
Interpret the idiomatic expression 'locked horns'
Derived from animals such as bulls or stags interlocking horns when fighting, the idiom figuratively means to clash, argue, or enter into combat with someone.
Idioms must be evaluated figuratively rather than through the literal definitions of their individual words.

Anahtar Kavram

Figurative Interpretation of Idiomatic Expressions
Soru 1704Soru

Read the passage below carefully:

The National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) was established in 2001 by the Nigerian Federal Government to implement the National Information Technology Policy. Funding for NITDA is derived primarily from the National Information Technology Development Fund, which is sustained through a 1 percent levy imposed on the profit before tax of specified telecommunications, cyber, and financial institutions with annual turnovers exceeding 100 million Naira. Unlike regulatory bodies that rely entirely on direct federal treasury allocations, NITDA operates as a semi-autonomous agency under the supervision of the Ministry of Communications and Digital Economy.

Evaluate the statement: NITDA receives its primary funding directly from annual federal budget allocations.

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Cevap: False

Cevap

The statement is False. NITDA's primary funding comes from a 1 percent corporate levy through the National Information Technology Development Fund, not from direct federal treasury allocations.
The passage explicitly notes that NITDA is funded primarily through a 1 percent corporate levy via the National Information Technology Development Fund, contradicting the assertion that its primary funding comes from direct federal budget allocations.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Locate the sentence addressing NITDA's source of funding in the passage.
The text states that funding is 'derived primarily from the National Information Technology Development Fund, which is sustained through a 1 percent levy'.
Literal comprehension requires identifying facts directly stated in the text.
2
Compare the statement with the explicit details in the passage.
The statement claims primary funding comes from direct federal budget allocations, whereas the text specifies a 1 percent levy on corporate profits.
Determining whether a factual assertion matches explicit text evidence.

Anahtar Kavram

Literal Comprehension and Fact Retrieval
Soru 1705Soru

Read the passage below carefully and answer the question that follows:

For centuries, shea butter extraction in Nigeria’s Niger State remained an arduous, manual process dominated by rural women who gathered fallen nuts, roasted them over open firewood pits, and kneaded the oil by hand. While yielding high-grade unrefined butter, the method consumed massive quantities of fuelwood and exposed processors to persistent smoke inhalation. Recently, micro-credit schemes enabled several cooperatives to acquire solar-powered mechanical crushers and hydraulic presses. Surprisingly, while overall output tripled and deforestation rates dropped significantly in participating villages, younger women in these communities reported lower participation rates in co-op governance meetings. Researchers observed that the shift from communal open-air roasting pits—which had historically doubled as social forums for mentoring and dispute resolution—to automated processing sheds fragmented traditional communication channels. Consequently, elder women retained exclusive control over executive decisions, treating the machinery as proprietary heritage rather than shared infrastructure. The technological transition, while economically and environmentally transformative, unintentionally disrupted the socio-cultural mechanisms that previously fostered inclusive leadership among successive generations of female processors.

Which of the following can be logically inferred from the passage regarding the impact of technological modernization on the cooperative?

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Cevap: It weakened informal avenues through which younger members acquired civic engagement and leadership skills.

Cevap

Technological modernization weakened informal avenues through which younger members acquired civic engagement and leadership skills.
The correct answer is deduced from the passage's explanation that traditional open-air roasting pits served as vital social forums for mentoring and dispute resolution. Replacing these pits with automated sheds fragmented communication channels, which unintentionally disrupted the socio-cultural mechanisms that previously enabled younger women to develop leadership skills and participate in governance.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the passage for implicit relationships between technology and social dynamics.
Identified that the transition to automated processing sheds replaced open-air roasting pits.
Understanding what was lost in the transition is key to inferring socio-cultural impacts.
2
Evaluate the stated social function of the open-air roasting pits.
The pits functioned as social forums for mentoring, communication, and dispute resolution.
Connecting the physical site to its social outcome establishes the premise of the deduction.
3
Synthesize the cause-and-effect chain regarding younger women's participation.
Removing the communal pits fragmented communication and disrupted inclusive leadership development, leading to lower governance participation among younger women.
This logical synthesis directly yields the correct inference without relying on external assumptions.

Anahtar Kavram

Inferential Comprehension and Logical Deduction
Soru 1706Soru

Complete the sentence below by providing the grammatically correct verb forms that satisfy standard subject-verb agreement rules.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Not only the presiding judge but also the jury members convinced of the suspect's guilt, especially since more than one witness testified under oath.
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Cevap

The correct verb form for the first blank is 'were' and for the second blank is 'has'.
The first blank requires 'were' because the plural noun phrase 'the jury members' is closer to the verb position in a 'not only... but also' construction. The second blank requires 'has' because 'more than one' followed by a singular countable noun ('witness') requires a singular verb under standard grammatical concord.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Determine the subject and proximity rule for the first blank.
In sentences linked by correlative conjunctions like 'not only... but also...', the verb must agree in number with the closer subject. The subject closer to the verb is 'the jury members' (plural), which requires the plural verb 'were'.
Proximity concord dictates that the nearer element in a correlative structure controls verb agreement.
2
Determine the concord rule governing the expression in the second blank.
The phrase 'more than one witness' contains the expression 'more than one' followed by a singular countable noun ('witness'). In standard formal English, this structure strictly requires a singular verb ('has').
Despite referring conceptually to multiple entities, the phrase 'more than one + singular noun' follows grammatical concord and takes a singular verb.

Anahtar Kavram

Proximity concord with correlative conjunctions and grammatical concord with 'more than one'
Soru 1707Soru

During a clinical mortality audit at a teaching hospital, the epidemiologist determined that the patient's fatal secondary infection was acquired directly from contaminated equipment in the intensive care unit rather than stemming from an unknown origin or being induced by the physician's surgical procedure. Which of the following specialized medical terms accurately describes this hospital-acquired infection?

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Cevap: nosocomial

Cevap

The term 'nosocomial' is the specialized medical term that specifically describes an infection originating or contracted within a hospital environment.
In specialized medical terminology, 'nosocomial' specifically denotes an infection contracted within a hospital or healthcare facility (often appearing 48 hours or more after admission). Since the scenario specifies an infection acquired from ICU equipment rather than physician procedure or unknown origin, 'nosocomial' is the precise occupational register term.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context in the stem
The sentence specifies an infection contracted specifically from contaminated hospital equipment during a stay in the intensive care unit.
Identifying the contextual parameters helps distinguish between closely related medical terms describing disease origins.
2
Evaluate the specialized medical register definitions
'Nosocomial' means originating or acquired in a hospital setting. 'Iatrogenic' means caused by a doctor's treatment or procedure. 'Idiopathic' means of unknown origin.
Matching the contextual clue ('acquired directly from contaminated equipment in the intensive care unit') with the correct medical vocabulary term.
3
Select the option that precisely matches 'hospital-acquired'
The word 'nosocomial' is the exact register term required.
It uniquely designates hospital-acquired infections in epidemiological and medical terminology.

Anahtar Kavram

Medical Register: Terminology of Etiology and Infection Control
Soru 1708Soru

Read the passage below carefully and evaluate the statement that follows.

Passage:
For decades, smallholder farmers across South-Eastern Nigeria processed cassava using labor-intensive manual methods that exposed harvested tubers to rapid post-harvest deterioration. The recent introduction of solar-powered flash-dryers by agricultural cooperatives was initially intended solely to reduce physical labor and minimize crop spoilage. However, by drastically shortening drying times from three days to under two hours, the technology unexpectedly enabled local producers to meet the stringent moisture-content standards required by multinational industrial starch manufacturers. Consequently, smallholders who previously traded exclusively in volatile local food markets have begun securing multi-year supply contracts with commercial factories, transforming cassava from a subsistence security crop into a lucrative industrial raw material.

Statement:
The primary motivation behind introducing solar-powered flash-dryers was to enable local cassava farmers to secure industrial starch supply contracts.

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Cevap: False

Cevap

The statement is False. The primary objective of adopting the solar flash-dryers was to alleviate physical labor and prevent crop spoilage; securing industrial supply contracts was an unexpected consequence.
The statement is False because the passage clearly separates original intent from later results. The flash-dryers were introduced with the sole objective of decreasing manual labor and stopping post-harvest decay. The ability of farmers to enter industrial starch contracts was an unexpected benefit brought about by improved drying efficiency.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the claim made in the statement regarding the primary motivation for introducing solar flash-dryers.
The statement asserts that the main goal was opening access to industrial starch supply contracts.
Establishing the specific claim allows comparison against explicit textual evidence in the passage.
2
Analyze the passage for sentences addressing the initial intent or motivation behind technology adoption.
The text notes that the technology 'was initially intended solely to reduce physical labor and minimize crop spoilage.'
Direct textual statements of initial purpose define the actual primary motivation.
3
Deduce the relationship between the initial intention and the commercial contracts.
The text highlights that meeting industrial starch standards occurred 'unexpectedly' as a secondary effect of shorter drying times.
An unexpected secondary result cannot be logically classified as the original primary motivation.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinguishing Intended Primary Objectives from Unexpected Secondary Outcomes
Soru 1709Soru

Read the passage below carefully and answer the question that follows:

The Great Green Wall Initiative was launched in 2007 by the African Union to combat desertification across the Sahel region. In Nigeria, the project targets eleven frontline northern states, including Kano, Katsina, and Sokoto, which face severe land degradation. Rather than planting a continuous wall of trees, the strategy relies on creating a mosaic of sustainable land management practices and shelterbelts. Funding for the Nigerian sector is derived primarily from the National Forestry Development Fund, supplemented by international environmental grants. By 2023, the agency had successfully restored over 20,000 hectares of degraded farmland and established 1,500 kilometers of windbreaks. Beyond ecological restoration, the initiative provides local farmers with drought-resistant seedlings and solar-powered irrigation boreholes to enhance food security.

According to the passage, how is the Nigerian sector of the Great Green Wall Initiative primarily funded?

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Cevap: Through the National Forestry Development Fund and international environmental grants

Cevap

The Nigerian sector of the Great Green Wall Initiative is funded primarily through the National Forestry Development Fund, supplemented by international environmental grants.
The passage explicitly states that funding for the Nigerian sector is derived primarily from the National Forestry Development Fund, supplemented by international environmental grants.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Locate the sentence in the passage discussing financial sources.
Identified the fourth sentence: 'Funding for the Nigerian sector is derived primarily from the National Forestry Development Fund, supplemented by international environmental grants.'
Literal comprehension requires retrieving explicit facts directly stated in the text.
2
Match the extracted fact to the options.
The option referring to the National Forestry Development Fund and international environmental grants directly matches the text.
The correct answer must strictly reflect explicit passage facts without extrapolation.

Anahtar Kavram

Literal Fact Retrieval from Reading Passages
Soru 1710Soru

Which words correctly complete the sentence below by filling in the blanks in their contextually appropriate positions?

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

The investigative journalist tried to an official response from the director concerning the financial transactions of the firm.
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Cevap

The correct word for the first blank is 'elicit' and for the second blank is 'illicit'.
The verb 'elicit' means to evoke or draw out a reaction or answer from someone, making it the appropriate choice after 'tried to' in the first blank. The adjective 'illicit' means forbidden by law or illegal, which appropriately describes the suspicious financial transactions in the second blank.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Determine the required word type and meaning for the first blank.
The infinitive marker 'to' requires a verb meaning 'to draw out' or 'to evoke' information.
The verb 'elicit' means to obtain or evoke a response or information from someone.
2
Determine the required word type and meaning for the second blank.
The blank modifies the noun phrase 'financial transactions', requiring an adjective meaning 'unlawful' or 'illegal'.
The adjective 'illicit' means forbidden by law, rules, or custom.

Anahtar Kavram

Words Commonly Confused and Homonyms (Elicit vs Illicit)
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 1711Soru

Complete the sentence below by providing the word that correctly fits the context.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

The sommelier selected a fine white wine that would perfectly the savory roasted fish dish.
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Cevap

The word 'complement' correctly completes the sentence as it means to complete or go well with something.
The word 'complement' is correct because it means to add to something in a way that enhances or completes its quality, which perfectly matches how wine enhances food.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the sentence context
The context describes combining wine with food to enhance or complete the meal's flavors.
Understanding the context determines whether a word meaning 'praise' or 'enhance/complete' is required.
2
Distinguish between homophones 'complement' and 'compliment'
'Complement' means to add to something in a way that enhances or completes it, whereas 'compliment' means an expression of praise.
Selecting 'complement' accurately fits the culinary context of items matching well together.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinction between 'complement' and 'compliment'
Tahmini Süre:45s
Soru 1712Soru

Match each formal English vocabulary word in Column A with its exact antonym (word opposite in meaning) in Column B.

Soldaki öğeye tıklayın, sonra eşleşen sağdaki öğeye tıklayın

Öğeler

Taciturn
Ephemeral
Magnanimous
Fastidious

Eşleşmeler

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Cevap

Taciturn matches with Garrulous; Ephemeral matches with Perennial; Magnanimous matches with Vindictive; Fastidious matches with Slovenly.
The correct pairings match each formal vocabulary word with its precise semantic opposite: Taciturn (silent) contrasts with Garrulous (loquacious); Ephemeral (transitory) contrasts with Perennial (enduring); Magnanimous (forgiving) contrasts with Vindictive (vengeful); and Fastidious (painstakingly neat) contrasts with Slovenly (careless and untidy).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Define 'Taciturn' and identify its opposite
'Taciturn' means reserved or uncommunicative in speech. Its direct antonym is 'Garrulous' (talkative).
Matching word meaning to speech traits.
2
Define 'Ephemeral' and identify its opposite
'Ephemeral' means short-lived or transitory. Its direct antonym is 'Perennial' (everlasting or long-lasting).
Matching word meaning to temporal duration.
3
Define 'Magnanimous' and identify its opposite
'Magnanimous' means forgiving and generous in spirit. Its direct antonym is 'Vindictive' (unforgiving and vengeful).
Matching word meaning to moral disposition.
4
Define 'Fastidious' and identify its opposite
'Fastidious' means highly attentive to detail and cleanliness. Its direct antonym is 'Slovenly' (untidy and careless).
Matching word meaning to standards of neatness and precision.

Anahtar Kavram

Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning
Soru 1713Soru

Read the text below carefully:

In recent years, the adoption of regenerative agriculture across West Africa's drylands has provided a sustainable buffer against soil desertification and climate shocks. By combining cover cropping, zero-tillage, and agroforestry, smallholder farmers have successfully restored depleted soil nutrients and stabilized crop yields. For instance, in the semi-arid regions of northern Ghana, farmers who integrated nitrogen-fixing acacia trees into their sorghum fields witnessed a forty percent increase in grain yields over three seasons. Furthermore, community-managed seed banks have empowered women farmers by providing reliable access to drought-tolerant crop varieties without heavy financial debt. Although scaling these practices requires upfront investment in training and initial equipment, the long-term ecological restoration and community resilience far outweigh these temporary financial hurdles.

Match each statement from the passage on the left with its correct analytical classification on the right.

Soldaki öğeye tıklayın, sonra eşleşen sağdaki öğeye tıklayın

Öğeler

Regenerative agriculture offers a vital strategy for combating soil degradation and climate instability across West African drylands.
In northern Ghana, integrating acacia trees into sorghum fields boosted grain yields by forty percent over three seasons.
Community-managed seed banks give women farmers direct access to drought-tolerant seeds without accumulating heavy debt.
The temporary financial costs of initial equipment and training are secondary to long-term ecological and community resilience.

Eşleşmeler

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

The statement regarding regenerative agriculture as a vital strategy matches the essential core thesis. The example of northern Ghana sorghum yield increases matches the supporting detail of an empirical case study. The statement on community seed banks empowering women matches the supporting detail of a socio-economic benefit. The evaluation of temporary costs versus long-term resilience matches the essential core concluding argument.
The correct pairings accurately differentiate between essential arguments (the overarching thesis and final cost-benefit evaluation) and supporting evidence (the specific case study in Ghana and the seed bank illustration). In summary tasks, core ideas form the essential framework of the text, while statistical examples and specific localized benefits serve secondary illustrative roles.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the passage structure to separate central thesis statements from subordinate evidence.
Identified the primary claim in the opening sentence and the core synthesis claim in the final sentence as essential core ideas.
Core ideas express the primary thesis and key conclusion without which the passage loses its fundamental argument.
2
Examine specific examples and localized evidence in the text.
Classified the northern Ghana sorghum yields and the women's community seed bank details as supporting evidence.
Specific statistics, geographical instances, and subgroup examples serve to elaborate or prove broader claims rather than form the central thesis itself.
3
Pair each statement with its exact analytical function.
Matched core thesis and concluding arguments to essential core idea categories, and specific case studies to supporting detail categories.
Accurately distinguishing central claims from non-essential illustrations is required to summarize text effectively.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinguishing essential main ideas and concluding claims from supporting details, statistics, and illustrative examples in summary analysis.
Soru 1714Soru

Complete the sentence below by identifying the correct specialized register term used in aviation and aeronautical engineering.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

In aeronautical engineering and aviation operations, the complete physical structure of an aircraft—encompassing its fuselage, wings, and landing gear, but excluding its engine and propulsion system—is formally designated as the .
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Cevap

The correct specialized technical term is airframe.
In aviation register, 'airframe' is the exact technical term for an aircraft's complete load-bearing structure including the fuselage, wings, and landing gear, excluding its power plant.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the occupational domain and structural features described in the passage.
The context belongs to aviation and aeronautical engineering, specifically denoting the complete structural body of an aircraft excluding propulsion.
Occupational register questions require selecting the exact term reserved by industry professionals for a specific structural entity.
2
Evaluate candidate terms within aviation register to find the precise fit.
The term 'airframe' denotes the full mechanical structure (fuselage, wings, undercarriage, control surfaces) minus the engine.
Sub-component terms such as 'empennage' (tail section) or 'nacelle' (engine casing) cover only isolated structural parts.

Anahtar Kavram

Occupational and Specialized Registers in Aviation
Soru 1715Soru

Complete the sentence below by supplying the correct technical term from the legal register. Which legal term appropriately fills the blank?

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Before trial proceedings begin, the accused person must appear in court for , where the formal charges are read aloud and a plea of guilty or not guilty is recorded.
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Cevap

The correct term is 'arraignment'.
In legal register, 'arraignment' refers specifically to the formal court appearance during which the accused is informed of the charges against them and asked to enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context of the sentence to identify the legal procedure described.
The sentence describes the court process of bringing a defendant forward to hear charges read and formally state their plea.
Occupational registers use precise vocabulary to distinguish specific stages of judicial proceedings.
2
Select the appropriate specialized legal term that fits the contextual definition.
The term 'arraignment' precisely denotes this initial court hearing in criminal procedure.
Terms such as 'indictment' refer to the written charge itself, whereas 'arraignment' is the actual hearing where the charge is read and a plea entered.

Anahtar Kavram

Occupational Register: Legal and Judicial Terminology
Soru 1716Soru

Fill in the blank with the word that correctly completes the standard English fixed phrase in the sentence below.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

The annual financial audit was conducted in with the established accounting regulations.
Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

The word that correctly completes the fixed phrase is 'accordance'.
The noun 'accordance' forms the fixed prepositional phrase 'in accordance with', which is standard English for conforming to established laws, rules, or standards.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the structure of the prepositional phrase surrounding the blank.
The frame consists of 'in' before the blank and 'with' after the blank.
Fixed prepositional expressions follow strict structural pairings in standard English.
2
Select the noun that completes the fixed phrase meaning 'in agreement or conformity with established rules'.
The word 'accordance' fits precisely to form 'in accordance with'.
'In accordance with' is the standard, recognized idiomatic fixed phrase used when following official guidelines or regulations.

Anahtar Kavram

Fixed Prepositional Phrases and Collocations
Soru 1717Soru

Complete the sentence below by supplying the correct particle to form an appropriate phrasal verb.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Despite the mounting evidence of financial irregularity, the treasury officer attempted to explain the huge deficit as a minor bookkeeping oversight.
Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

away
The phrasal verb 'explain away' means to offer an explanation or excuse that minimizes the fault, significance, or suspicion attached to an issue. In this sentence, the officer is trying to make a major deficit seem like a trivial error.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the contextual meaning required by the sentence.
The sentence describes an effort to dismiss, minimize, or justify a large financial deficit so that it seems unimportant or excusable.
Understanding the semantic intent of the sentence is necessary to select the correct particle.
2
Select the correct particle to complete the phrasal verb stem 'explain'.
Combining 'explain' with 'away' forms the phrasal verb 'explain away'.
'Explain away' specifically means to minimize, minimize blame for, or provide a plausible excuse for something bad or suspicious to reduce its perceived importance.

Anahtar Kavram

Phrasal Verbs with Specific Particles (Idiomatic Meaning)
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Soru 1718Soru

Complete the sentence below by providing the appropriate specialized term used in the publishing and printing industry.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Before a book is printed for commercial distribution, a preliminary, uncorrected version known as a galley is produced to allow proofreaders to check for typographical errors.
Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

proof
In the publishing and printing industry, a 'galley proof' (or simply 'proof') is the preliminary version of a publication created for review and typographical correction before mass production.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the occupational context of the sentence.
The sentence describes the pre-publication stage of reviewing trial prints in the publishing industry.
Specialized registers require choosing terms that precisely fit the professional context described.
2
Determine the specialized noun that collocates with 'galley' in publishing.
The compound noun term is 'galley proof'.
A 'galley proof' is the standard publishing register term for an uncorrected trial print used for error checking.

Anahtar Kavram

Publishing and Printing Register
Tahmini Süre:45s
Soru 1719Soru

The managing director emphasized during the emergency briefing that safety protocols must _____ all other operational targets until the system audit is complete.

Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence to form a standard English fixed collocation?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: take precedence over

Cevap

The phrase 'take precedence over' correctly completes the sentence to mean that safety protocols take priority over all other considerations.
The idiomatic expression 'take precedence over' is a fixed collocation in English meaning to have higher priority or importance than another matter. The verb 'take', the noun 'precedence', and the preposition 'over' form the only standard combination for this context.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the semantic context of the sentence
The context calls for an expression meaning 'to be more important than or have priority over' operational targets.
Understanding context determines the intended meaning of the required collocation.
2
Evaluate standard verb-noun-preposition collocations in English
The established idiom for having greater importance than another thing is 'take precedence over'.
English fixed phrases rely on specific, conventional pairings of verbs, nouns, and prepositions.

Anahtar Kavram

Fixed Verb-Noun-Preposition Collocations
Tahmini Süre:50s
Soru 1720Soru

In the sentence below, one word is capitalized. Read the sentence carefully and answer the question that follows.

Despite the firm's strict performance deadlines, the newly employed supervisor appeared shockingly INDOLENT during major operational audits.

Which of the following options is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word INDOLENT?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: industrious

Cevap

The word most nearly opposite in meaning to 'INDOLENT' is 'industrious'.
The word 'indolent' means lazy, slothful, or avoiding work. The word 'industrious' means hard-working, energetic, and devoted to duty, making it the precise contextual antonym.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the contextual meaning of the target word 'INDOLENT'.
In the context of workplace performance and deadlines, 'INDOLENT' describes an attitude of laziness, inactivity, or wanting to avoid exertion.
Understanding the precise contextual meaning of the capitalized word is necessary before selecting its antonym.
2
Determine the exact antonym required for 'INDOLENT'.
The direct opposite of being lazy or inactive in work duties is being energetic, hard-working, and diligent, which is defined by the word 'industrious'.
The question explicitly requires identifying the option opposite in meaning to the target word.

Anahtar Kavram

Antonyms and Lexical Contrast in Context
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