Examkin

Adjectives, Adverbs, and Modifiers

72 soru

Tüm türler72Çoktan seçmeli37Boşluk doldurma35
Soru 41Soru →

Complete the sentence below by supplying the appropriate degree modifier in the blank space provided.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

The newly proposed infrastructure development plan is superior to the previous draft in terms of cost-effectiveness and environmental sustainability.
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Cevap

far (or much)
The adjective 'superior' is a Latin comparative word that inherently conveys a comparative degree and pairs with the preposition 'to'. To intensify or emphasize the degree of a comparative adjective, English grammar rules require degree adverbs such as 'far' or 'much'. Either 'far' or 'much' fits naturally and accurately in the context.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the part of speech and grammatical nature of the target word being modified.
The word 'superior' is a Latin comparative adjective that inherently expresses comparison.
Latin comparative adjectives ending in '-ior' (such as superior, inferior, senior, junior, prior) do not take 'more' or 'most'.
2
Determine the correct type of degree modifier permitted with comparative adjectives.
Adverbs of degree such as 'far' or 'much' correctly modify comparative adjectives to emphasize degree.
Modifiers like 'very' cannot directly modify comparative adjectives, whereas 'more' creates an ungrammatical double comparative.

Anahtar Kavram

Modification of Latin Comparative Adjectives
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 42Soru →

Which of the following options logically and grammatically completes the sentence below?

"To minimize water loss during the severe drought, ___________."

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Cevap: farmers must prune the lower leaves of the crops regularly.

Cevap

The option stating 'farmers must prune the lower leaves of the crops regularly.' is correct because the subject 'farmers' logically performs the action stated in the introductory modifying phrase 'To minimize water loss'.
The introductory infinitival phrase 'To minimize water loss during the severe drought' functions as an adverbial modifier expressing purpose. To avoid a dangling modifier error, the main clause must begin with the entity that performs this action. The phrase starting with 'farmers' correctly identifies who is minimizing the water loss, followed by the appropriate adverb 'regularly' modifying the verb 'prune'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the introductory modifying phrase in the sentence stem.
The phrase is an infinitival modifying phrase: 'To minimize water loss during the severe drought'.
An introductory modifying phrase must immediately precede the noun phrase that logically performs the implied action.
2
Determine the logical subject of the action 'to minimize water loss'.
Human agents ('farmers') are the logical subject who take action to minimize water loss.
Crops or leaves cannot intentionally take measures to minimize water loss.
3
Evaluate each option for correct modifier placement and appropriate adverbial form.
The option beginning with 'farmers' and ending with the adverb 'regularly' correctly aligns the subject and uses the proper adverbial form.
Options placing 'leaves' or 'pruning' immediately after the introductory phrase commit dangling modifier errors, and using the adjective 'continuous' to modify a verb is ungrammatical.

Anahtar Kavram

Adjectives, Adverbs, and Modifiers: Participial and Infinitival Modifier Alignment
Soru 43Soru →

Complete the sentence below by filling in the blank with the grammatically appropriate modifier.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Although the parliamentary committee debated the proposed budget into the night, they failed to reach a consensus before adjournment.
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Cevap

late
The word 'late' functions as an adverb meaning far advanced in time. When describing an event extending deep into a night or time period, 'late' is the correct modifier. Conversely, 'lately' means 'recently', which creates an ungrammatical construction in this context.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the syntactic function required in the blank space.
The blank modifies the verb 'debated' alongside the prepositional phrase 'into the night', requiring an adverb indicating temporal extent.
The sentence describes how far into the night the discussion proceeded.
2
Distinguish between the adverbs 'late' and 'lately'.
'Late' serves as an adverb meaning far advanced in time or near the end of a period, whereas 'lately' means 'recently' or 'of late'.
Combining 'lately' with 'into the night' is grammatically incorrect and semantically invalid.

Anahtar Kavram

Adverbial distinction between 'late' (far into a time period) and 'lately' (recently)
Soru 44Soru →

Which of the following sentences expresses the intended meaning clearly and grammatically without a dangling modifier?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: After entering the newly renovated library, the students noticed that the ambient noise level was remarkably low.

Cevap

The sentence 'After entering the newly renovated library, the students noticed that the ambient noise level was remarkably low.' is correct because the introductory modifier phrase 'After entering the newly renovated library' properly modifies the subject 'the students', who logically performed the action of entering.
The correct option places 'the students' immediately after the introductory phrase 'After entering the newly renovated library'. Because the students are the ones who entered the library, the modifying phrase is properly attached to its logical subject.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the introductory modifying phrase and its implied action.
The phrase is 'After entering the newly renovated library', which describes the action of entering a building.
Participial and prepositional phrases placed at the beginning of a sentence must logically modify the subject of the main clause.
2
Examine the main clause subject in each option to ensure logical alignment.
In the correct sentence, the subject of the main clause is 'the students', who are capable of entering the library.
Abstract concepts or inanimate things like 'noise level', 'study environment', or 'quietness' cannot physically enter a library.
3
Confirm grammatical accuracy and clarity.
The sentence clearly connects the modifier to the correct agent without creating ambiguity.
Proper modifier placement prevents dangling modifier errors.

Anahtar Kavram

Dangling and Misplaced Modifiers
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 45Soru →

Complete the sentence below by supplying the grammatically appropriate adverb of degree in the blank space provided.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

The environmental panel reviewed the impact assessment so meticulously that they could find any ecological flaws in the proposed project.
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Cevap

hardly (or 'scarcely' / 'barely')
The adverb 'hardly' (or 'scarcely'/'barely') correctly modifies the verb phrase 'could find' to convey that almost no flaws were identified despite thorough inspection.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context of the sentence and the intended meaning of the modifier.
The sentence indicates that due to meticulous review, finding flaws was almost impossible or occurred only to a minimal degree.
The word 'any' following the blank signals a negative degree adverb meaning 'almost not'.
2
Select the correct negative adverb of degree that collocates with 'could' and 'any'.
Adverbs such as 'hardly', 'scarcely', or 'barely' express the negative degree required without creating a double negative.
'Hardly' acts as a semi-negative modifier meaning 'almost no' or 'almost not' when combined with 'any'.

Anahtar Kavram

Adverbs of Degree and Negative Modifiers
Soru 46Soru →

Which of the following sentences demonstrates the grammatically correct order of adjectives and modifier placement?

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Cevap: During the expedition, the team discovered an ancient rectangular Swiss wooden music box.

Cevap

During the expedition, the team discovered an ancient rectangular Swiss wooden music box.
The sentence stating 'During the expedition, the team discovered an ancient rectangular Swiss wooden music box' strictly observes the conventional order of cumulative adjectives (Age -> Shape -> Origin -> Material -> Purpose) without introducing any dangling modifier errors.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the modifier structure and cumulative adjective sequence in each option.
Identified multiple adjectives modifying the noun head 'music box': age ('ancient'), shape ('rectangular'), origin ('Swiss'), material ('wooden'), and purpose ('music').
English syntax dictates a specific cumulative order of adjectives: Opinion, Size, Age, Shape, Color, Origin, Material, Purpose (OSASCOMP).
2
Evaluate the order of adjectives against the OSASCOMP rule.
The correct sequence must place Age ('ancient') before Shape ('rectangular'), followed by Origin ('Swiss'), Material ('wooden'), and Purpose ('music').
Adjectives closer to intrinsic properties (material, purpose) sit closest to the noun head, while general qualifiers come earlier.
3
Inspect introductory participial phrases for modifier alignment.
The phrase 'Exploring the ancient ruins' must be directly followed by the agent performing the action ('the team'), not the object ('the music box').
Participial phrases modify the subject immediately following the comma; failure to align them creates a dangling modifier.

Anahtar Kavram

Order of Adjectives (OSASCOMP) and Modifier Agreement
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 47Soru →

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate adverb to complete the sentence below correctly.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Although the dissertation was lengthy and contained complex technical terminology, the review board found its core thesis convincing.
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Cevap

The blank is correctly filled by an adverb of degree such as 'remarkably', 'exceptionally', 'highly', 'exceedingly', or 'thoroughly'.
The sentence requires an adverb of degree to modify the participial adjective 'convincing'. Adverbs such as 'remarkably', 'exceptionally', 'highly', 'exceedingly', or 'thoroughly' correctly fulfill this modifying function while preserving the logical contrast introduced by the opening conjunction 'Although'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the sentence structure to determine the part of speech required for the blank.
The word following the blank is 'convincing', which serves as a predicate adjective modifying 'core thesis'.
A word modifying an adjective must function as an adverb.
2
Select a grammatically and contextually accurate modifier of degree.
Adverbs of degree like 'remarkably', 'exceptionally', or 'highly' intensify the adjective 'convincing' and contrast logically with the complexity mentioned in the concessive clause.
Adverbs ending in '-ly' that express degree properly intensify adjectives without creating modifier confusion or concord errors.

Anahtar Kavram

Adverbs modifying adjectives
Soru 48Soru →

Which of the following sentences correctly places the participial modifier to ensure logical and grammatical clarity?

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Cevap: Having thoroughly analyzed the survey data, the committee recommended several structural reforms.

Cevap

Having thoroughly analyzed the survey data, the committee recommended several structural reforms.
The sentence placing 'the committee' as the subject of the main clause correctly aligns the introductory participial phrase 'Having thoroughly analyzed the survey data' with the logical actor performing the analysis.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the introductory participial modifier phrase.
The phrase 'Having thoroughly analyzed the survey data' describes an action that requires an active agent.
In English grammar, an introductory participial phrase must be immediately followed by the subject that performs the action described.
2
Evaluate the subject of the main clause in each choice.
The option placing 'the committee' immediately after the comma provides the correct logical subject.
'Reforms' or 'a report' cannot perform the act of analyzing survey data.

Anahtar Kavram

Participial Modifier Placement and Subject Alignment
Soru 49Soru →

Which adverb of degree correctly completes the blank space in the sentence below?

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

The principal commended the senior tutor, whose innovative teaching methods were admired by both students and parents.
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Cevap

The correct modifier to complete the sentence is 'much' (or 'very much').
The word 'much' (or 'very much') correctly modifies the past participle 'admired' when it retains verbal or passive character. In formal English, degree modification for such participles requires 'much' rather than 'very'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the word being modified and its grammatical form.
The word 'admired' is a past participle functioning as a verbal adjective in a passive context.
Determining whether a participle acts as a pure adjective or retains verbal force dictates which degree adverb is grammatically appropriate.
2
Apply the rule governing degree adverbs modifying past participles.
'Very' modifies pure adjectives and present participles, whereas 'much' (or 'very much') modifies past participles with verbal force.
In standard English, verbal past participles such as 'admired', 'appreciated', or 'criticized' take 'much' rather than 'very' alone.

Anahtar Kavram

Degree Adverbs Modifying Participles
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 50Soru →

During an environmental assessment of the coastal reserve, researchers tracked animal migration patterns. Which sentence uses modifiers correctly and unambiguously to report their findings?

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Cevap: Observing the reserve from a stationary watchtower, the researchers clearly identified several rare bird species migrating south.

Cevap

Observing the reserve from a stationary watchtower, the researchers clearly identified several rare bird species migrating south.
The correct sentence places the introductory participial clause adjacent to the logical agent ('the researchers'), correctly uses the adjective 'stationary' to describe an immobile watchtower, and modifies the verb 'identified' with the natural adverb 'clearly'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Examine the introductory participial modifier for proper subject attachment.
Confirm that 'Observing the reserve...' immediately precedes and modifies the true subject 'the researchers'.
A participial modifier at the start of a sentence must directly modify the noun that immediately follows the comma to avoid a dangling modifier.
2
Verify the correct spelling and meaning of the adjective describing the watchtower.
Select 'stationary' (meaning immobile or fixed in place) instead of 'stationery'.
'Stationery' with an 'e' refers to paper and writing materials, whereas 'stationary' with an 'a' is the appropriate adjective for fixed structures.
3
Evaluate the choice of adverb modifying the main verb.
Ensure 'clearly' is used to form a standard, idiomatic modifier pairing with 'identified'.
Adverbs must collocate naturally with the verbs they modify in formal academic English.

Anahtar Kavram

Modifiers, Participial Placement, Homophone Adjectives, and Adverbial Collocations
Soru 51Soru →

Complete the sentence below by supplying the most grammatically appropriate modifier for the blank space.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

The governing council resolved that no financial inquiries would be conducted until the independent auditor submitted the comprehensive report.
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Cevap

further
The word 'further' is the correct modifier here because it functions as an adjective meaning 'additional' or 'more extended' when referring to non-physical, abstract concepts such as inquiries or investigations.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the syntactic function and semantic context of the blank space.
The blank modifies the noun phrase 'financial inquiries' and indicates additional or extended scope/time rather than physical spatial distance.
Determining whether physical distance or figurative degree/addition is being expressed governs the choice between 'farther' and 'further'.
2
Distinguish between 'farther' and 'further'.
'Farther' refers strictly to physical, measurable distance, whereas 'further' denotes additional extent, degree, or time.
An investigation or financial inquiry represents a process or degree of action, requiring 'further'.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinction between physical distance modifiers (farther) and degree/extent modifiers (further)
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 52Soru →

The university archives committee recently acquired a _____ desk to restore historical documents. Which of the following options presents the adjectives in the grammatically correct order to complete the sentence?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: valuable old rectangular wooden

Cevap

The correct sequence of adjectives is 'valuable old rectangular wooden'.
In standard English grammar, multiple adjectives before a noun follow a specific order: Opinion → Size → Age → Shape → Color → Origin → Material → Purpose. In this sentence, 'valuable' expresses an opinion, 'old' denotes age, 'rectangular' describes shape, and 'wooden' specifies the material. Placing them in the order 'valuable old rectangular wooden' is grammatically correct.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the types of cumulative adjectives modifying the noun 'desk'.
'valuable' represents opinion, 'old' represents age, 'rectangular' represents shape, and 'wooden' represents material.
Categorizing each modifier is essential to apply the standard adjective order rule.
2
Apply the standard English adjective order rule (OSASCOMP: Opinion, Size, Age, Shape, Color, Origin, Material, Purpose).
Opinion ('valuable') comes first, followed by Age ('old'), Shape ('rectangular'), and Material ('wooden').
Adjectives preceding a noun must follow a natural cumulative sequence.
3
Select the option matching this sequence.
'valuable old rectangular wooden' is the correct placement.
This sequence adheres strictly to standard English grammatical rules.

Anahtar Kavram

Order of Adjectives
Soru 53Soru →

Complete the sentence below by filling in the blank with the most grammatically appropriate modifier.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Of the two architectural proposals submitted for the new auditorium, the review panel considered the first option to be the choice.
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Cevap

The correct response is 'better'.
When comparing exactly two items or choices, standard English grammar requires the comparative form of the adjective ('better') rather than the superlative form ('best').

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the number of items being compared in the sentence context.
Exactly two items ('two architectural proposals') are being evaluated.
The number of items determines whether a comparative or superlative modifier must be used.
2
Apply the rule governing degrees of comparison for adjectives.
Use the comparative degree ('better') when comparing two items.
The superlative degree ('best') is reserved for comparisons among three or more items, whereas comparing precisely two items requires the comparative form.

Anahtar Kavram

Comparative vs. Superlative Degree of Adjectives
Soru 54Soru →

Read the sentence below carefully:

*Having completed the financial audit of the municipal transport authority, several major accounting discrepancies were discovered by the independent panel.*

Which of the following revisions presents a grammatically correct sentence that eliminates the modifier error?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: Having completed the financial audit of the municipal transport authority, the independent panel discovered several major accounting discrepancies.

Cevap

The revision that places 'the independent panel' immediately following the introductory participial phrase correctly identifies the agent performing the audit and resolves the dangling modifier.
The correct revision places 'the independent panel' as the subject immediately following the introductory participial phrase. Since the panel performed the audit, this positioning ensures that the modifier phrase 'Having completed the financial audit...' logically describes the subject of the main clause, successfully correcting the dangling modifier error.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the modifier phrase and its target subject.
The introductory participial phrase is 'Having completed the financial audit of the municipal transport authority'.
A participial phrase at the beginning of a sentence must logically modify the subject of the main clause that immediately follows.
2
Determine who performed the action in the modifier.
The entity performing the audit is 'the independent panel', not 'discrepancies'.
An inanimate object like an accounting discrepancy cannot perform an audit.
3
Select the sentence revision that aligns the subject directly after the modifier without introducing lexical or collocational errors.
The revision placing 'the independent panel' directly after the comma creates proper modifier alignment.
This structure adheres strictly to standard English rules for introductory participial modifiers.

Anahtar Kavram

Participial Modifier Alignment
Soru 55Soru →

Complete the sentence below by supplying the correct form of the modifier in the blank space.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Before the committee adjourned the session, the chairperson announced that no investigation into the financial breach would be conducted without direct authorization.
Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

The correct modifier to complete the sentence is 'further'.
The modifier 'further' correctly functions as an adjective meaning 'additional' or 'beyond what exists'. Because an investigation is a process rather than a physical distance, 'further' is the grammatically appropriate choice.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context of the sentence to determine the required sense of the modifier.
The sentence refers to additional or extra inquiry into a financial breach, rather than measurable spatial distance.
The choice between comparative modifiers like 'further' and 'farther' depends on whether the modification indicates figurative extension/addition or literal physical distance.
2
Apply the grammatical rule governing modifier usage for non-physical concepts.
'Further' is the correct adjective form signifying 'additional' or 'more advanced in degree'.
An investigation is an abstract process, so the quantitative/figurative modifier 'further' must be used instead of 'farther'.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinguishing between 'further' (additional degree or extent) and 'farther' (physical distance) as modifiers.
Soru 56Soru →

Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct and demonstrates proper modifier usage?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: Having thoroughly reviewed the forensic evidence, the investigator presented a comprehensive report to the commission.

Cevap

Having thoroughly reviewed the forensic evidence, the investigator presented a comprehensive report to the commission.
The sentence reading 'Having thoroughly reviewed the forensic evidence, the investigator presented a comprehensive report to the commission' is grammatically correct because the introductory participial modifier logically modifies 'the investigator'. Furthermore, the adverb 'thoroughly' and adjective 'comprehensive' are used accurately in formal context.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the intro participial phrase
The phrase 'Having thoroughly reviewed the forensic evidence' functions as an adjectival modifier.
Participial modifiers must logically attach to the noun immediately following the comma.
2
Check subject attachment in each option
In the correct sentence, 'the investigator' immediately follows the introductory modifier because the investigator performed the action of reviewing.
Placing 'a comprehensive report' after the comma creates a dangling modifier, as a report cannot review evidence.
3
Evaluate adjective and adverb choices
'Thoroughly' correctly modifies the verb 'reviewed', and 'comprehensive' accurately describes the report without lexical confusion or unnatural collocation.
Modifiers must be chosen for precise contextual meaning and natural academic register.

Anahtar Kavram

Participial Modifier Placement and Diction Precision
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 57Soru →

Complete the sentence below by supplying the most grammatically appropriate adverb in the blank space.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Despite working into the night to finalize the regional environmental report, the research team could barely cover all the affected zones.
Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

late
The adverb 'late' correctly functions to show that the action of working continued far into the night. Unlike many adverbs, 'late' retains its adverbial form without adding '-ly' when denoting time past the customary hour.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context to determine the required function of the modifier in the phrase 'working ... into the night'.
The word must serve as an adverb of time modifying 'working' and indicating a duration extending far into the evening.
The modifier describes how far into the night the action continued.
2
Evaluate the morphological distinction between 'late' and 'lately'.
'Late' functions as both an adjective and an adverb meaning near the end of a period of time, whereas 'lately' means 'recently'.
Using 'lately' in this sentence would erroneously mean 'working recently into the night', which is semantically incorrect. The correct flat adverb form is 'late'.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinguishing between flat adverbs ('late') and '-ly' adverbs with distinct meanings ('lately').
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 58Soru →

Consider the introductory clause: "While conducting field experiments in the tropical rainforest, ______."

Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence without creating a dangling or misplaced modifier?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: the research team discovered three previously unrecorded species of orchids.

Cevap

The sentence is correctly completed by 'the research team discovered three previously unrecorded species of orchids.'
The correct option places 'the research team' immediately following the introductory participial phrase. Because the research team is the entity actively conducting the field experiments, the modifier correctly and logically describes the subject of the sentence.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the introductory modifier phrase
The phrase 'While conducting field experiments in the tropical rainforest' is a participial modifier requiring an agent capable of conducting experiments.
In English grammar, an introductory participial phrase must immediately precede the noun or agent that performs the action described in the phrase.
2
Evaluate the subject of each main clause option
Only 'the research team' can logically perform the action of conducting experiments. 'Species of orchids' cannot conduct experiments.
Attaching an action verb modifier to an inanimate object produces a dangling participial modifier error.
3
Confirm modifier and adverbial accuracy
The option placing 'the research team' directly after the comma maintains proper modifier alignment and correct grammatical structure.
This establishes clear semantic agreement between the modifier and the subject.

Anahtar Kavram

Participial Modifiers and Subject-Modifier Agreement
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 59Soru →

Fill in the blank with the correct comparative form of the modifier to complete the sentence grammatically.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Although the debate became intense, the guest speaker expressed her arguments than any of the other panelists.
Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

more persuasively
The gap modifies the action verb 'expressed' in a comparative construction established by 'than'. The comparative form of a multi-syllable adverb ending in '-ly' is correctly formed by placing 'more' before the adverb ('more persuasively').

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the part of speech being modified and the syntactic structure of the sentence.
The target word modifies the action verb 'expressed' within a clause containing the comparative marker 'than'.
Modifying an action verb requires an adverbial form, while the presence of 'than' signals that the comparative degree must be used.
2
Form the comparative degree for a multi-syllable adverb ending in '-ly'.
Combine the degree modifier 'more' with the base adverb 'persuasively' to yield 'more persuasively'.
Adverbs formed with the suffix '-ly' form their comparative degree by pre-modifying with 'more' rather than appending the suffix '-er'.

Anahtar Kavram

Comparative Adverbial Modification
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 60Soru →

Consider the sentence fragment below:

'After analyzing the statistical trends of urban migration, __________.'

Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above without creating a dangling modifier?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: the demographers published a comprehensive report on population density.

Cevap

The sentence is correctly completed by introducing the logical subject after the modifying clause: 'the demographers published a comprehensive report on population density.'
The introductory modifier 'After analyzing the statistical trends of urban migration' requires a subject capable of performing the action of analyzing. The option beginning with 'the demographers' provides the logical agent directly following the modifier, ensuring correct grammatical structure.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the introductory modifier phrase
The phrase 'After analyzing the statistical trends of urban migration' describes an action that requires a human actor or analytical agent.
An introductory participial phrase must modify the explicit subject of the principal clause that immediately follows it.
2
Evaluate the subject of each option for logical alignment
'The demographers' is the only noun phrase capable of analyzing data. The alternative options use passive or abstract concepts ('report', 'publication', 'population density').
Placing an inanimate noun after an active modifier results in a dangling modifier error.
3
Select the option that maintains grammatical correctness
The option beginning with 'the demographers' creates a coherent, syntactically correct sentence.
It places the true modifier agent directly after the comma.

Anahtar Kavram

Dangling and Misplaced Participial Modifiers
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Adjectives, Adverbs, and Modifiers Alıştırma Soruları — JAMB UTME — Sayfa 3 | Examkin