Following a multidisciplinary care conference, a 15-year-old client on a pediatric mental health unit is informed that their anticipated discharge has been postponed. The client abruptly begins screaming, forcefully kicks a chair, and starts hurling paperback books across the shared recreation room where several other adolescents are gathered. Which immediate action should the practical nurse implement?
- Instruct the remaining adolescents to quickly exit the recreation room while keeping a safe spatial boundary from the escalating client.Cevap
- BAttempt to calmly explain to the client that destroying property will only cause further delays to their treatment progress.
- CDirect assistive personnel to physically grasp the client's arms to prevent them from throwing additional objects.
- DAsk the client, 'Why are you reacting this way when the healthcare team is only trying to ensure you are safe to go home?'
Cevap
Instruct the remaining adolescents to quickly exit the recreation room while keeping a safe spatial boundary from the escalating client.
The correct answer prioritizes immediate environmental and milieu safety. During an active, acute behavioral escalation where a client is acting out physically (throwing objects), the primary responsibility of the nurse is to protect everyone in the vicinity. Evacuating the other adolescents removes the immediate risk of physical injury and decreases the audience, which can help lower the overall stimulation in the room. Keeping a safe spatial boundary protects the nurse from being struck.
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Anahtar Kavram
During an acute behavioral escalation involving violence or throwing objects, the nurse's immediate priority is the physical safety of all individuals in the milieu, achieved by clearing the area and maintaining a safe distance before attempting de-escalation.