Upon returning to the inpatient mental health facility from a supervised community outing, a client with a history of substance use disorder walks briskly toward the dormitory area. The registered nurse notices the client keeping their right hand tightly concealed inside their jacket pocket. When approached, the client avoids eye contact, turns away, and says, "Leave me alone, I'm just exhausted." Which action should the nurse take to best maintain the safety of the therapeutic environment?
- Maintain a safe physical distance, calmly request the client to stop, and ask them to reveal the pocket's contents while signaling for staff assistance.Cevap
- BDelegate an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to follow the client to their room and conduct a thorough search of the client's jacket.
- CAsk the client why they are hiding their hand and warn them that failing to comply will result in a loss of future outing privileges.
- DInitiate a physical hold with the assistance of other staff members to safely transport the client to the seclusion room for a search.
Cevap
The nurse should maintain a safe physical distance, calmly request the client to stop, and ask them to reveal the pocket's contents while signaling for staff assistance.
The correct answer effectively balances the immediate need to secure the therapeutic environment against potential contraband with the ethical requirement to use the least restrictive intervention. By maintaining a safe distance and calling for backup, the nurse protects personal safety. By calmly asking the client to reveal the item, the nurse attempts verbal de-escalation before resorting to more restrictive measures.
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Anahtar Kavram
Maintaining a safe therapeutic milieu requires prompt identification of potential contraband using the least restrictive, safely coordinated interventions.