Tüm alıştırma soruları

119 soru

Soru 21Soru →

A nurse is caring for a client admitted with a hypertensive crisis. The healthcare provider prescribes a continuous intravenous (IV) infusion of sodium nitroprusside at 2.5 mcg/kg/min2.5 \text{ mcg/kg/min}. The client weighs 187 lbs187 \text{ lbs}. The pharmacy dispenses an IV bag containing 50 mg50 \text{ mg} of sodium nitroprusside in 250 mL250 \text{ mL} of 5% dextrose in water (D5W). At what rate, in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}, should the nurse set the infusion pump? (Record answer to the nearest whole number).

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Cevap: 64

Cevap

64
To calculate the correct infusion rate, the nurse must first convert the client's weight to kilograms (187 lbs÷2.2=85 kg187 \text{ lbs} \div 2.2 = 85 \text{ kg}). Next, the weight is multiplied by the ordered dose (2.5 mcg/kg/min×85 kg=212.5 mcg/min2.5 \text{ mcg/kg/min} \times 85 \text{ kg} = 212.5 \text{ mcg/min}). The total dose per hour is 212.5 mcg/min×60 min/hr=12,750 mcg/hr212.5 \text{ mcg/min} \times 60 \text{ min/hr} = 12,750 \text{ mcg/hr}. The concentration of the IV bag is 50,000 mcg÷250 mL=200 mcg/mL50,000 \text{ mcg} \div 250 \text{ mL} = 200 \text{ mcg/mL}. Dividing the hourly dose by the concentration yields 12,750 mcg/hr÷200 mcg/mL=63.75 mL/hr12,750 \text{ mcg/hr} \div 200 \text{ mcg/mL} = 63.75 \text{ mL/hr}, which rounds up to 6464.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms.
187 lbs÷2.2=85 kg187 \text{ lbs} \div 2.2 = 85 \text{ kg}
The prescribed dose is weight-based in kg, so the weight must be converted first.
2
Calculate the prescribed dose per minute.
2.5 mcg/kg/min×85 kg=212.5 mcg/min2.5 \text{ mcg/kg/min} \times 85 \text{ kg} = 212.5 \text{ mcg/min}
This determines the exact amount of medication the client needs to receive every minute.
3
Determine the concentration of the medication provided by the pharmacy.
Convert mg to mcg: 50 mg×1,000=50,000 mcg50 \text{ mg} \times 1,000 = 50,000 \text{ mcg}. Then, 50,000 mcg÷250 mL=200 mcg/mL50,000 \text{ mcg} \div 250 \text{ mL} = 200 \text{ mcg/mL}.
Finding the concentration in mcg/mL aligns the units with the prescribed dose.
4
Calculate the required fluid volume per minute.
212.5 mcg/min÷200 mcg/mL=1.0625 mL/min212.5 \text{ mcg/min} \div 200 \text{ mcg/mL} = 1.0625 \text{ mL/min}
This determines how much fluid volume must be delivered each minute to provide the ordered dose.
5
Convert the rate to mL/hr and round to the nearest whole number.
1.0625 mL/min×60 min/hr=63.75 mL/hr1.0625 \text{ mL/min} \times 60 \text{ min/hr} = 63.75 \text{ mL/hr}. Rounded to the nearest whole number = 64 mL/hr64 \text{ mL/hr}.
Infusion pumps are typically programmed in mL/hr, and the stem requires rounding to the nearest whole number.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based Intravenous Infusion Rate Calculation
Soru 22Soru →

A pediatric client weighing 33 lb is prescribed ampicillin 100 mg/kg/day intravenously, divided into equal doses administered every 6 hours. The pharmacy dispenses ampicillin with a concentration of 250 mg/mL. How many mL will the nurse administer per dose? Record your answer to the nearest tenth.

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Cevap: 1.5

Cevap

1.5
To find the correct volume per dose, first convert the weight to kilograms (33 lb / 2.2 = 15 kg). Next, calculate the total daily dose by multiplying the weight by the prescribed dose (15 kg * 100 mg/kg = 1,500 mg/day). Since the medication is given every 6 hours, divide the total daily dose by 4 (24 hours / 6 hours = 4 doses), which equals 375 mg per dose. Finally, calculate the volume using the available concentration: 375 mg / 250 mg/mL = 1.5 mL.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms.
33 lb / 2.2 lb/kg = 15 kg
The medication dosage is prescribed based on weight in kilograms.
2
Calculate the total daily dose of ampicillin in milligrams.
15 kg * 100 mg/kg/day = 1,500 mg/day
This determines the total amount of medication required for a full 24-hour period.
3
Determine the amount of medication required for a single dose.
24 hours / 6 hours = 4 doses per day; 1,500 mg / 4 doses = 375 mg/dose
The total daily dose must be divided equally across the prescribed frequency.
4
Calculate the volume of the medication to administer based on the available concentration.
375 mg / 250 mg/mL = 1.5 mL
This converts the required dose in milligrams to the physical volume in milliliters for administration.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based pediatric intravenous medication calculation requires converting weight to kilograms, calculating the total daily dosage, dividing by the administration frequency, and applying the available drug concentration.
Soru 23Soru →

A healthcare provider prescribes a continuous intravenous (IV) infusion of lidocaine at 2 mg/min2\text{ mg/min} for a client exhibiting ventricular tachycardia. The pharmacy delivers an infusion bag containing 2 g2\text{ g} of lidocaine mixed in 500 mL500\text{ mL} of 5%5\% dextrose in water (D5W\text{D}_5\text{W}). What is the infusion rate in mL/hr\text{mL/hr} that should be programmed into the IV pump? (Record your answer as a whole number.)

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Cevap: 30

Cevap

30
The correct infusion rate is calculated by standardizing the units of time and mass, determining the hourly milligram requirement (120 mg/hr120\text{ mg/hr}), and then using dimensional analysis or the desired-over-have method to find the volume needed for that specific dose (30 mL/hr30\text{ mL/hr}).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert the prescribed rate from milligrams per minute to milligrams per hour.
2 mg/min×60 min/hr=120 mg/hr2\text{ mg/min} \times 60\text{ min/hr} = 120\text{ mg/hr}
The final requested unit is in hours (mL/hr), so the target dose must reflect an hourly rate.
2
Convert the total available medication from grams to milligrams.
2 g=2000 mg2\text{ g} = 2000\text{ mg}
To ensure correct ratio calculation, the units of the prescribed dose and the available medication must match.
3
Calculate the volume required to deliver the hourly dose.
120 mg/hr2000 mg×500 mL=30 mL/hr\frac{120\text{ mg/hr}}{2000\text{ mg}} \times 500\text{ mL} = 30\text{ mL/hr}
Using the standard formula (Desired Dose / Available Dose) \times Volume determines the correct pump setting in mL/hr.

Anahtar Kavram

Intravenous medication dosage calculation requiring unit conversion for both time and mass.
Soru 24Soru →

A client admitted with cardiogenic shock requires hemodynamic support. The primary healthcare provider orders a dopamine infusion at a rate of 5 mcg/kg/min5\text{ mcg/kg/min}. The client weighs 85 kg85\text{ kg}. The pharmacy dispenses a premixed intravenous bag containing dopamine 400 mg400\text{ mg} in 250 mL250\text{ mL} of 5%5\% dextrose in water (D5W).

At what rate should the electronic infusion pump be programmed? (Round the final answer to the nearest tenth.)

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Cevap: 15.9

Cevap

15.9
To accurately program the electronic infusion pump, the nurse must process multiple conversions: finding the total weight-based dose per minute (5×85=425 mcg/min5 \times 85 = 425\text{ mcg/min}), expanding that to an hourly dose (425×60=25,500 mcg/hr425 \times 60 = 25,500\text{ mcg/hr}), matching the dose unit to the dispensed medication by converting to milligrams (25,500÷1,000=25.5 mg/hr25,500 \div 1,000 = 25.5\text{ mg/hr}), and finally dividing by the IV fluid concentration (400 mg÷250 mL=1.6 mg/mL400\text{ mg} \div 250\text{ mL} = 1.6\text{ mg/mL}). Dividing 25.5 mg/hr25.5\text{ mg/hr} by 1.6 mg/mL1.6\text{ mg/mL} yields 15.9375 mL/hr15.9375\text{ mL/hr}, which correctly rounds to 15.9 mL/hr15.9\text{ mL/hr}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the total dose required per minute in micrograms.
5 mcg/kg/min×85 kg=425 mcg/min5\text{ mcg/kg/min} \times 85\text{ kg} = 425\text{ mcg/min}
The prescription is weight-based, so the per-kilogram dose must be multiplied by the client's total body weight.
2
Convert the per-minute dosage to an hourly dosage.
425 mcg/min×60 min/hr=25,500 mcg/hr425\text{ mcg/min} \times 60\text{ min/hr} = 25,500\text{ mcg/hr}
Infusion pumps are programmed in milliliters per hour (mL/hr), so the total medication needed per hour must be determined.
3
Convert the hourly dosage from micrograms (mcg) to milligrams (mg).
25,500 mcg÷1,000 mcg/mg=25.5 mg/hr25,500\text{ mcg} \div 1,000\text{ mcg/mg} = 25.5\text{ mg/hr}
The available dopamine bag is measured in milligrams, so the requested dose must match the unit of the supplied medication.
4
Determine the concentration of the available intravenous solution.
400 mg÷250 mL=1.6 mg/mL400\text{ mg} \div 250\text{ mL} = 1.6\text{ mg/mL}
Finding the amount of medication in a single milliliter allows for direct calculation of the required fluid volume.
5
Calculate the final infusion rate in mL/hr and round to the nearest tenth.
25.5 mg/hr÷1.6 mg/mL=15.9375 mL/hr25.5\text{ mg/hr} \div 1.6\text{ mg/mL} = 15.9375\text{ mL/hr}. Rounded to the nearest tenth is 15.9 mL/hr15.9\text{ mL/hr}.
Dividing the required hourly dose by the concentration yields the required pump rate.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-Based Continuous Intravenous Medication Calculations
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Soru 25Soru →

A nurse is caring for a pediatric client who weighs 22 kg22\text{ kg}. The healthcare provider has prescribed intravenous ceftriaxone 50 mg/kg/day50\text{ mg/kg/day} divided into two equal doses. The pharmacy dispenses a ceftriaxone vial reconstituted to a concentration of 1 g1\text{ g} per 10 mL10\text{ mL}. How many milliliters (mL\text{mL}) should the nurse administer for a single dose? Record your answer to one decimal place.

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Cevap: 5.5

Cevap

5.5
The correct answer is 5.5 mL5.5\text{ mL}. First, determine the daily dose: 22 kg×50 mg/kg=1100 mg/day22\text{ kg} \times 50\text{ mg/kg} = 1100\text{ mg/day}. Next, divide this by 2 for the single dose: 1100 mg÷2=550 mg1100\text{ mg} \div 2 = 550\text{ mg}. The concentration is 1 g(1000 mg)1\text{ g} (1000\text{ mg}) in 10 mL10\text{ mL}, which equals 100 mg/mL100\text{ mg/mL}. Finally, 550 mg÷100 mg/mL=5.5 mL550\text{ mg} \div 100\text{ mg/mL} = 5.5\text{ mL}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the total daily dose based on the client's weight.
1100 mg/day1100\text{ mg/day}
The prescription is given as a weight-based daily total (50 mg/kg/day50\text{ mg/kg/day}).
2
Divide the total daily dose into the single administration dose.
550 mg/dose550\text{ mg/dose}
The medication is to be divided into two equal doses per day.
3
Convert the supplied medication concentration into milligrams.
1000 mg1000\text{ mg} per 10 mL10\text{ mL}, or 100 mg/mL100\text{ mg/mL}
The vial is labeled in grams (1 g1\text{ g}), but the calculated dose is in milligrams.
4
Calculate the final liquid volume to administer.
5.5 mL5.5\text{ mL}
To find the exact volume of the reconstituted liquid that contains the 550 mg550\text{ mg} single dose.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based pediatric medication dosage and liquid concentration calculation.
Tahmini Süre:2m 0s
Soru 26Soru →

A nurse in the intensive care unit is preparing to initiate a continuous intravenous (IV) infusion of norepinephrine for a client experiencing severe hypotension. The prescribed dose is 0.06 mcg/kg/min0.06\text{ mcg/kg/min}. The client weighs 78 kg78\text{ kg}. The pharmacy provides a prediluted IV bag containing 8 mg8\text{ mg} of norepinephrine in 250 mL250\text{ mL} of 5%5\% dextrose in water (D5WD_5W).

At what rate, in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}, should the nurse program the infusion pump? (Record your answer using one decimal place.)

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: 8.8

Cevap

8.8
To safely administer a weight-based continuous IV infusion, the exact hourly dose must be determined (280.8 mcg/hr280.8\text{ mcg/hr}) and divided by the concentration of the supplied solution (32 mcg/mL32\text{ mcg/mL}). The raw quotient of 8.775 mL/hr8.775\text{ mL/hr} is then rounded to the nearest tenth, resulting in the correct pump setting of 8.8 mL/hr8.8\text{ mL/hr}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the required mcg per minute based on the client's weight.
4.68 mcg/min4.68\text{ mcg/min}
Weight-based dosing requires multiplying the prescribed rate by the client's total body weight in kilograms.
2
Convert the per-minute dose to an hourly dose.
280.8 mcg/hr280.8\text{ mcg/hr}
Infusion pumps are programmed in mL per hour, requiring the medication dose to first be converted to an hourly rate.
3
Determine the concentration of the supplied IV solution in mcg/mL.
32 mcg/mL32\text{ mcg/mL}
The prescription is in micrograms, but the medication is supplied in milligrams. Converting 8 mg8\text{ mg} to 8,000 mcg8,000\text{ mcg} and dividing by the 250 mL250\text{ mL} volume determines the specific unit concentration.
4
Calculate the exact fluid volume per hour required.
8.775 mL/hr8.775\text{ mL/hr}
Dividing the total hourly dose by the concentration yields the total fluid volume needed per hour.
5
Round the final result to one decimal place.
8.8 mL/hr8.8\text{ mL/hr}
The prompt explicitly instructs to record the answer using one decimal place.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based continuous intravenous infusion calculations
Soru 27Soru →

A client with a severe exacerbation of asthma is admitted to the emergency department. The healthcare provider prescribes an intravenous loading dose of aminophylline 5 mg/kg5\text{ mg/kg} to be infused over 30 minutes30\text{ minutes}. The client weighs 154 lbs154\text{ lbs}. The pharmacy dispenses aminophylline 500 mg500\text{ mg} mixed in 500 mL500\text{ mL} of 5%5\% dextrose in water (D5W). At what rate in mL/hr\text{mL/hr} should the nurse program the infusion pump?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: 700

Cevap

700
To find the correct infusion rate, first convert the weight to kilograms (154 lbs÷2.2=70 kg154\text{ lbs} \div 2.2 = 70\text{ kg}). Next, calculate the dose (70 kg×5 mg/kg=350 mg70\text{ kg} \times 5\text{ mg/kg} = 350\text{ mg}). Since the medication is supplied as 500 mg500\text{ mg} in 500 mL500\text{ mL} (a 1 mg/mL1\text{ mg/mL} concentration), the total volume needed is 350 mL350\text{ mL}. Finally, to find the hourly rate for a 30-minute30\text{-minute} (0.5 hour0.5\text{ hour}) infusion, divide the volume by the time in hours (350 mL÷0.5 hr=700 mL/hr350\text{ mL} \div 0.5\text{ hr} = 700\text{ mL/hr}).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms.
70 kg70\text{ kg}
Weight-based dosages require the client's weight to be expressed in kilograms (154÷2.2=70154 \div 2.2 = 70).
2
Calculate the total required dose of aminophylline in milligrams.
350 mg350\text{ mg}
Multiply the prescribed dose by the client's weight in kilograms (5 mg/kg×70 kg=350 mg5\text{ mg/kg} \times 70\text{ kg} = 350\text{ mg}).
3
Determine the required fluid volume in milliliters to deliver the calculated dose.
350 mL350\text{ mL}
The supplied concentration is 500 mg500\text{ mg} in 500 mL500\text{ mL}, which simplifies to 1 mg/mL1\text{ mg/mL}. Therefore, a 350 mg350\text{ mg} dose is contained in a volume of 350 mL350\text{ mL}.
4
Calculate the infusion pump rate in milliliters per hour (mL/hr\text{mL/hr}).
700 mL/hr700\text{ mL/hr}
The 350 mL350\text{ mL} volume must be infused over 30 minutes30\text{ minutes}, which is 0.5 hours0.5\text{ hours}. Divide the volume by the time in hours to find the hourly rate (350 mL÷0.5 hours=700 mL/hr350\text{ mL} \div 0.5\text{ hours} = 700\text{ mL/hr}).

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based intravenous medication dosage calculation and infusion pump rate programming.
Soru 28Soru →

A client admitted to the intensive care unit with acute decompensated heart failure is prescribed a continuous intravenous infusion of dobutamine at 7.57.5 mcg/kg/min. The client weighs 176176 lb. The medication is supplied by the pharmacy as dobutamine 500500 mg in 250250 mL of 5%5\% dextrose in water. At what rate in mL/hr should the nurse set the infusion pump? (Record your answer using a whole number.)

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Cevap: 18

Cevap

The nurse should set the infusion pump to deliver 18 mL/hr.
To determine the correct IV pump setting in mL/hr, first convert the weight to kilograms (176÷2.2=80176 \div 2.2 = 80 kg). Next, calculate the dose per minute (7.5×80=6007.5 \times 80 = 600 mcg/min), then convert to the hourly dose (600×60=36,000600 \times 60 = 36,000 mcg/hr). Convert this to milligrams (36,000÷1000=3636,000 \div 1000 = 36 mg/hr). The concentration of the IV bag is 22 mg/mL (500500 mg ÷250\div 250 mL). Finally, divide the required hourly dose by the concentration (36÷2=1836 \div 2 = 18 mL/hr).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms.
176÷2.2=80176 \div 2.2 = 80 kg
The medication is prescribed based on weight in kilograms (mcg/kg/min).
2
Calculate the total dose required per minute.
7.5×80=6007.5 \times 80 = 600 mcg/min
This establishes the total amount of dobutamine the client needs every minute.
3
Convert the minute dose to an hourly dose.
600×60=36,000600 \times 60 = 36,000 mcg/hr
The final pump rate must be programmed in mL/hr, so the dose must be calculated per hour.
4
Convert the hourly dose from micrograms to milligrams.
36,000÷1000=3636,000 \div 1000 = 36 mg/hr
The supplied medication concentration is provided in milligrams (mg), so the units must match.
5
Calculate the concentration of the supplied medication.
500÷250=2500 \div 250 = 2 mg/mL
This determines how many milligrams of dobutamine are in each milliliter of the IV fluid.
6
Calculate the final infusion pump rate.
36÷2=1836 \div 2 = 18 mL/hr
Dividing the required hourly dose by the concentration yields the volume required per hour.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based intravenous infusion calculation requires converting weight to kilograms, determining the hourly medication requirement, and applying the supplied concentration to find the volume per hour.
Soru 29Soru →

A healthcare provider prescribes a continuous intravenous heparin infusion for a client diagnosed with a deep vein thrombosis. The client weighs 92 kg92\text{ kg}. The facility's weight-based heparin protocol requires an initial infusion rate of 18 units/kg/hr18\text{ units/kg/hr}. The pharmacy dispenses a premixed intravenous bag containing 25,000 units25,000\text{ units} of heparin in 250 mL250\text{ mL} of 5% Dextrose in Water5\%\text{ Dextrose in Water}. At what rate, in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}, should the infusion pump be programmed? Record your answer using one decimal place.

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: 16.6

Cevap

16.6
The correct infusion rate is calculated by first determining the hourly weight-based dose (92 kg×18 units/kg/hr=1656 units/hr92\text{ kg} \times 18\text{ units/kg/hr} = 1656\text{ units/hr}). This dose is then divided by the concentration of the heparin solution (100 units/mL100\text{ units/mL}) to yield 16.56 mL/hr16.56\text{ mL/hr}. Rounding to one decimal place gives 16.6 mL/hr16.6\text{ mL/hr}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the total required hourly dose of heparin.
1656 units/hr1656\text{ units/hr}
The prescribed rate is weight-based (18 units/kg/hr18\text{ units/kg/hr}), so it must be multiplied by the client's total body weight (92 kg92\text{ kg}).
2
Determine the concentration of the intravenous heparin bag.
100 units/mL100\text{ units/mL}
To convert the hourly dose from units to milliliters, the concentration of the available solution (25,000 units÷250 mL25,000\text{ units} \div 250\text{ mL}) must be calculated.
3
Calculate the infusion pump rate.
16.56 mL/hr16.56\text{ mL/hr}
Dividing the required hourly dose (1656 units/hr1656\text{ units/hr}) by the solution concentration (100 units/mL100\text{ units/mL}) yields the volume to be infused per hour.
4
Round to the nearest tenth.
16.616.6
The question specifically asks to record the answer using one decimal place.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based intravenous medication dosage calculation and pump rate programming.
Soru 30Soru →

A client admitted with acute decompensated heart failure requires hemodynamic support. The prescribed treatment plan includes dobutamine to be administered at 7.5 mcg/kg/min7.5 \text{ mcg/kg/min}. The client's current weight is 198 lbs198 \text{ lbs}. The medication is supplied as 500 mg500 \text{ mg} of dobutamine mixed in 250 mL250 \text{ mL} of 5% dextrose in water5\% \text{ dextrose in water} (D5WD_5W). What is the required infusion pump rate in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}? (Round the final answer to the nearest tenth.)

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: 20.3

Cevap

20.3
To find the correct pump rate in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}, the nurse must determine the total micrograms needed per hour (7.5 mcg×90 kg×60 minutes=40,500 mcg/hr7.5 \text{ mcg} \times 90 \text{ kg} \times 60 \text{ minutes} = 40,500 \text{ mcg/hr}) and divide it by the concentration of the available IV fluid (500,000 mcg÷250 mL=2,000 mcg/mL500,000 \text{ mcg} \div 250 \text{ mL} = 2,000 \text{ mcg/mL}). This calculation yields 20.25 mL/hr20.25 \text{ mL/hr}. Rounding to the nearest tenth provides the final correct rate of 20.3 mL/hr20.3 \text{ mL/hr}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert the client's weight from pounds (lbs) to kilograms (kg).
90 kg90 \text{ kg}
Medication dosing is prescribed based on weight in kilograms, so 198÷2.2=90198 \div 2.2 = 90.
2
Calculate the required dose per minute.
675 mcg/min675 \text{ mcg/min}
Multiply the prescribed dose (7.5 mcg/kg/min7.5 \text{ mcg/kg/min}) by the client's weight (90 kg90 \text{ kg}).
3
Convert the per-minute dose to an hourly dose.
40,500 mcg/hr40,500 \text{ mcg/hr}
Infusion pumps are programmed in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}, so the total hourly medication requirement must be determined by multiplying the minute dose by 60 minutes60 \text{ minutes}.
4
Convert the total available medication from milligrams (mg) to micrograms (mcg).
500,000 mcg500,000 \text{ mcg}
Units must match the prescribed dose unit (micrograms) for accurate calculation.
5
Calculate the concentration of the IV solution.
2,000 mcg/mL2,000 \text{ mcg/mL}
Divide the total micrograms (500,000 mcg500,000 \text{ mcg}) by the total volume (250 mL250 \text{ mL}).
6
Determine the required infusion rate.
20.25 mL/hr20.25 \text{ mL/hr}
Divide the hourly dose (40,500 mcg/hr40,500 \text{ mcg/hr}) by the concentration (2,000 mcg/mL2,000 \text{ mcg/mL}).
7
Round the final answer to the nearest tenth.
20.320.3
Adhere to the specific rounding instructions provided in the question.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based continuous IV infusion calculation
Soru 31Soru →

A client admitted with a deep vein thrombosis is prescribed a continuous intravenous (IV) infusion of heparin. The client weighs 209 lbs209 \text{ lbs}. The prescribed protocol dictates an initial infusion rate of 18 units/kg/hr18 \text{ units/kg/hr}. The pharmacy supplies a premixed IV bag containing 25,000 units25,000 \text{ units} of heparin in 250 mL250 \text{ mL} of 0.45%0.45\% sodium chloride. At what rate in mL/hr should the nurse program the infusion pump? Record your answer to one decimal place.

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: 17.1

Cevap

17.1
To determine the correct infusion rate, the nurse must first convert the client's weight to kilograms (209 lbs÷2.2=95 kg209 \text{ lbs} \div 2.2 = 95 \text{ kg}). Next, calculate the hourly dose by multiplying the weight by the prescribed rate (95 kg×18 units/kg/hr=1710 units/hr95 \text{ kg} \times 18 \text{ units/kg/hr} = 1710 \text{ units/hr}). Finally, divide the hourly dose by the concentration of the IV bag (25,000 units÷250 mL=100 units/mL25,000 \text{ units} \div 250 \text{ mL} = 100 \text{ units/mL}) to find the rate in mL/hr (1710 units/hr÷100 units/mL=17.1 mL/hr1710 \text{ units/hr} \div 100 \text{ units/mL} = 17.1 \text{ mL/hr}).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert weight from pounds to kilograms.
95 kg95 \text{ kg}
The heparin dose is prescribed based on the client's weight in kilograms.
2
Calculate the required hourly dose of heparin.
1710 units/hr1710 \text{ units/hr}
Multiply the client's weight in kg by the prescribed dosage rate of 18 units/kg/hr18 \text{ units/kg/hr}.
3
Determine the concentration of the available heparin solution.
100 units/mL100 \text{ units/mL}
Divide the total units in the bag (25,000 units25,000 \text{ units}) by the total volume (250 mL250 \text{ mL}) to find the units per mL.
4
Calculate the volumetric IV pump infusion rate.
17.1 mL/hr17.1 \text{ mL/hr}
Divide the required hourly dose (1710 units/hr1710 \text{ units/hr}) by the solution concentration (100 units/mL100 \text{ units/mL}) to determine the required mL per hour.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based intravenous medication dosage calculation and infusion pump programming.
Soru 32Soru →

A nurse is preparing to initiate a continuous intravenous (IV) infusion of dopamine for a client who weighs 85 kg85 \text{ kg}. The healthcare provider prescribes dopamine to infuse at 5 mcg/kg/min5 \text{ mcg/kg/min}. The available premixed IV solution contains 400 mg400 \text{ mg} of dopamine in 250 mL250 \text{ mL} of 5%5\% dextrose in water. How many mL/hr\text{mL/hr} should the nurse program the infusion pump to deliver? (Record the answer to the nearest whole number).

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Cevap: 16

Cevap

16
To safely administer a continuous weight-based IV infusion, the nurse must convert the prescribed dose (mcg/kg/min) into the pump setting format (mL/hr). This involves multiplying the client's weight by the dose to find the mcg/min, multiplying by 60 to find the mcg/hr, converting micrograms to milligrams to match the supplied medication, and dividing by the concentration of the IV bag. The exact calculation yields 15.9375 mL/hr15.9375 \text{ mL/hr}, which correctly rounds to 16 mL/hr16 \text{ mL/hr}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the required dose in micrograms per minute.
85 kg×5 mcg/kg/min=425 mcg/min85 \text{ kg} \times 5 \text{ mcg/kg/min} = 425 \text{ mcg/min}
Dosing is weight-based, so the total body weight must be multiplied by the prescribed rate.
2
Convert the per-minute dose to an hourly dose.
425 mcg/min×60 min/hr=25,500 mcg/hr425 \text{ mcg/min} \times 60 \text{ min/hr} = 25,500 \text{ mcg/hr}
IV pumps are programmed in mL per hour, requiring the medication dose to be aligned with the hourly timeframe.
3
Convert the hourly dose from micrograms to milligrams.
25,500 mcg÷1000 mcg/mg=25.5 mg/hr25,500 \text{ mcg} \div 1000 \text{ mcg/mg} = 25.5 \text{ mg/hr}
The available medication concentration is provided in milligrams, so units must match before determining volume.
4
Determine the concentration of the available dopamine solution.
400 mg÷250 mL=1.6 mg/mL400 \text{ mg} \div 250 \text{ mL} = 1.6 \text{ mg/mL}
This establishes how many milligrams of dopamine are in each single milliliter of the IV fluid.
5
Calculate the infusion pump rate in mL/hr.
25.5 mg/hr÷1.6 mg/mL=15.9375 mL/hr25.5 \text{ mg/hr} \div 1.6 \text{ mg/mL} = 15.9375 \text{ mL/hr}
Dividing the required hourly dose by the concentration yields the total fluid volume needed per hour.
6
Round the final answer to the nearest whole number.
1616
The question explicitly requires recording the answer to the nearest whole number.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based intravenous continuous infusion rate calculation
Soru 33Soru →

A critical care team is managing a client with a severe hypertensive emergency, presenting with a blood pressure of 210/120 mm Hg210/120 \text{ mm Hg}. Because sodium nitroprusside can cause profound hypotension, it must be administered via a controlled infusion pump. The primary healthcare provider orders a continuous intravenous infusion starting at 4 mcg/kg/min4 \text{ mcg/kg/min}. The medication arrives from the pharmacy as a solution containing 100 mg100 \text{ mg} of sodium nitroprusside diluted in 100 mL100 \text{ mL} of normal saline. The client weighs 87 kg87 \text{ kg}.

Calculate the infusion pump rate in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}. Round the final answer to the nearest tenth.

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Cevap: 20.9

Cevap

The infusion pump should be programmed to 20.9 mL/hr20.9 \text{ mL/hr}.
To determine the correct IV pump rate, first calculate the total micrograms required per minute by multiplying the dose by the client's weight (4×87=348 mcg/min4 \times 87 = 348 \text{ mcg/min}). Next, convert this to an hourly rate (348×60=20,880 mcg/hr348 \times 60 = 20,880 \text{ mcg/hr}). Then, find the concentration of the IV solution in micrograms by converting 100 mg100 \text{ mg} to 100,000 mcg100,000 \text{ mcg}, which yields 1000 mcg/mL1000 \text{ mcg/mL}. Finally, divide the required hourly dose by the concentration (20,880÷1000=20.8820,880 \div 1000 = 20.88) and round to the nearest tenth to get 20.9 mL/hr20.9 \text{ mL/hr}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the total mcg required per minute.
4 mcg/kg/min×87 kg=348 mcg/min4 \text{ mcg/kg/min} \times 87 \text{ kg} = 348 \text{ mcg/min}
The prescription is weight-based, so the ordered dose must be multiplied by the client's weight in kilograms.
2
Convert the per-minute dose to an hourly dose.
348 mcg/min×60 min/hr=20,880 mcg/hr348 \text{ mcg/min} \times 60 \text{ min/hr} = 20,880 \text{ mcg/hr}
Infusion pumps are programmed in mL per hour, requiring a time conversion from minutes to hours.
3
Determine the concentration of the medication in mcg/mL.
100 mg=100,000 mcg100 \text{ mg} = 100,000 \text{ mcg}. Concentration = 100,000 mcg÷100 mL=1000 mcg/mL100,000 \text{ mcg} \div 100 \text{ mL} = 1000 \text{ mcg/mL}.
The unit of measurement for the dose (mcg) must match the unit used for the solution concentration to accurately calculate volume.
4
Calculate the final infusion rate.
20,880 mcg/hr÷1000 mcg/mL=20.88 mL/hr20,880 \text{ mcg/hr} \div 1000 \text{ mcg/mL} = 20.88 \text{ mL/hr}. Rounded to the nearest tenth: 20.9 mL/hr20.9 \text{ mL/hr}.
Dividing the hourly dose by the concentration yields the fluid volume to be infused per hour.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based critical care medication continuous infusion rate calculations (mcg/kg/min to mL/hr)
Soru 34Soru →

A client on the cardiac step-down unit requires a continuous intravenous infusion of procainamide to manage ventricular ectopy. The healthcare provider's prescription is for 2 mg/min2 \text{ mg/min}. The available premixed solution contains 2 g2 \text{ g} of procainamide in 500 mL500 \text{ mL} of 5%5\% dextrose in water. Calculate the required infusion rate in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}.

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Cevap: 30

Cevap

The correct infusion rate is 30 mL/hr.
To determine the correct infusion rate, the nurse must first align all units of measurement. The provided medication is in grams (2 g2 \text{ g}), which converts to 2000 mg2000 \text{ mg}. The concentration is then found by dividing 2000 mg2000 \text{ mg} by the volume of 500 mL500 \text{ mL}, yielding 4 mg/mL4 \text{ mg/mL}. Next, the prescribed dose of 2 mg/min2 \text{ mg/min} is multiplied by 60 minutes60 \text{ minutes} to determine the hourly requirement of 120 mg/hr120 \text{ mg/hr}. Finally, dividing the hourly requirement (120 mg/hr120 \text{ mg/hr}) by the concentration (4 mg/mL4 \text{ mg/mL}) gives the correct infusion rate of 30 mL/hr30 \text{ mL/hr}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert the total drug amount from grams to milligrams.
2 g×1000 mg/g=2000 mg2 \text{ g} \times 1000 \text{ mg/g} = 2000 \text{ mg}
The prescribed dose is in milligrams, so the available medication must be converted to the same unit before calculating.
2
Calculate the concentration of the available intravenous solution.
2000 mg/500 mL=4 mg/mL2000 \text{ mg} / 500 \text{ mL} = 4 \text{ mg/mL}
Determining how many milligrams are in each milliliter is necessary to find the fluid volume needed per dose.
3
Convert the prescribed per-minute dose to an hourly dose.
2 mg/min×60 min/hr=120 mg/hr2 \text{ mg/min} \times 60 \text{ min/hr} = 120 \text{ mg/hr}
The final pump rate must be programmed in hours (mL/hr), so the hourly medication requirement must be found.
4
Calculate the final infusion rate by dividing the hourly dose by the concentration.
120 mg/hr/4 mg/mL=30 mL/hr120 \text{ mg/hr} / 4 \text{ mg/mL} = 30 \text{ mL/hr}
This yields the total volume of fluid that must be infused over one hour to deliver the prescribed milligrams.

Anahtar Kavram

Calculating continuous intravenous infusion rates (mL/hr) based on weight-independent dosage (mg/min).
Soru 35Soru →

A nurse is preparing to administer sodium nitroprusside to a client experiencing a hypertensive emergency. The client weighs 78 kg78 \text{ kg}. The prescribed continuous intravenous infusion rate is 4 mcg/kg/min4 \text{ mcg/kg/min}. The pharmacy provides a prepared IV bag containing 50 mg50 \text{ mg} of sodium nitroprusside in 250 mL250 \text{ mL} of 5%5\% dextrose in water (D5W).

Calculate the required infusion pump rate in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}. (Record your answer to the nearest whole number.)

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Cevap: 94

Cevap

94
To determine the correct infusion pump rate, the calculation must account for the client's weight, the desired dose per minute, the time conversion to hours, and the available concentration of the medication. The calculation requires converting the prescribed 4 mcg/kg/min4 \text{ mcg/kg/min} to an hourly rate based on the 78 kg78 \text{ kg} weight, resulting in 18,720 mcg/hr18,720 \text{ mcg/hr}. The available concentration is calculated by converting 50 mg50 \text{ mg} to 50,000 mcg50,000 \text{ mcg} and dividing by 250 mL250 \text{ mL}, which is 200 mcg/mL200 \text{ mcg/mL}. Dividing the hourly dose by the concentration yields the required volume of 93.6 mL/hr93.6 \text{ mL/hr}, which rounds to 94 mL/hr94 \text{ mL/hr}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the total required dose in micrograms per minute.
4 mcg/kg/min×78 kg=312 mcg/min4 \text{ mcg/kg/min} \times 78 \text{ kg} = 312 \text{ mcg/min}
To determine the specific amount of medication the client needs every minute based on their body weight.
2
Convert the required dose from micrograms per minute to micrograms per hour.
312 mcg/min×60 minutes/hr=18,720 mcg/hr312 \text{ mcg/min} \times 60 \text{ minutes/hr} = 18,720 \text{ mcg/hr}
Infusion pumps are programmed in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}, so the total dose required per hour must be established before finding the fluid volume.
3
Determine the concentration of the provided IV solution in micrograms per milliliter.
50 mg=50,000 mcg50 \text{ mg} = 50,000 \text{ mcg}. Then, 50,000 mcg÷250 mL=200 mcg/mL50,000 \text{ mcg} \div 250 \text{ mL} = 200 \text{ mcg/mL}
To find out exactly how much medication is contained in a single milliliter of the provided IV fluid.
4
Calculate the exact infusion pump rate.
18,720 mcg/hr÷200 mcg/mL=93.6 mL/hr18,720 \text{ mcg/hr} \div 200 \text{ mcg/mL} = 93.6 \text{ mL/hr}
Dividing the hourly dose by the concentration yields the exact volume of fluid that must be delivered per hour.
5
Round the calculated infusion rate as directed in the question.
Round 93.693.6 to the nearest whole number, resulting in 9494.
The question explicitly requires the final answer to be recorded to the nearest whole number.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based intravenous medication dosage calculation converting mcg/kg/min to mL/hr.
Soru 36Soru →

A healthcare provider prescribes a continuous intravenous dopamine infusion at 5 mcg/kg/min5\text{ mcg/kg/min} to support the blood pressure of a client in cardiogenic shock. The client's body weight is recorded as 176 lb176\text{ lb}. The medication is supplied in an intravenous bag containing 400 mg400\text{ mg} of dopamine mixed in 250 mL250\text{ mL} of 5% dextrose in water (D5W). At what rate, in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}, should the infusion pump be programmed? (Record your answer as a whole number)

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: 15

Cevap

15
The correct rate of 15 mL/hr is achieved by converting the client's weight to kg (80 kg), calculating the hourly dose in mg (24 mg/hr), and dividing by the IV bag's concentration (1.6 mg/mL).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms.
176 lb÷2.2=80 kg176\text{ lb} \div 2.2 = 80\text{ kg}
The prescribed dose is based on the client's weight in kilograms.
2
Calculate the required dose per minute.
5 mcg/kg/min×80 kg=400 mcg/min5\text{ mcg/kg/min} \times 80\text{ kg} = 400\text{ mcg/min}
To determine the total micrograms of medication the client needs every minute.
3
Calculate the total dose required per hour.
400 mcg/min×60 min/hr=24,000 mcg/hr400\text{ mcg/min} \times 60\text{ min/hr} = 24,000\text{ mcg/hr}
Infusion pumps are programmed in fluid volume per hour, so the dose must be scaled to an hourly rate.
4
Convert the hourly dose from micrograms to milligrams.
24,000 mcg÷1000=24 mg/hr24,000\text{ mcg} \div 1000 = 24\text{ mg/hr}
The supplied medication in the IV bag is measured in milligrams.
5
Determine the medication concentration in the supplied IV bag.
400 mg÷250 mL=1.6 mg/mL400\text{ mg} \div 250\text{ mL} = 1.6\text{ mg/mL}
To know how many milligrams of dopamine are contained in each milliliter of the solution.
6
Calculate the required volume to be infused per hour.
24 mg/hr÷1.6 mg/mL=15 mL/hr24\text{ mg/hr} \div 1.6\text{ mg/mL} = 15\text{ mL/hr}
To determine the final setting for the infusion pump in mL/hr.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based intravenous continuous infusion rate calculation
Soru 37Soru →

A charge nurse is reviewing the electronic health record of a pregnant client undergoing labor induction. The prescribed oxytocin protocol dictates a starting dose of 22 milliunits/min, with increases of 22 milliunits/min every 3030 minutes until an adequate contraction pattern is established. The IV bag contains 2020 units of oxytocin mixed in 1,0001,000 mL of 0.9%0.9\% sodium chloride. If the protocol has been strictly followed without any pauses or decelerations requiring dose reduction, how many mL/hr should the infusion pump be delivering exactly 120120 minutes after the induction began? (Record your answer as a whole number).

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Cevap: 30

Cevap

The correct infusion rate at 120 minutes is 30 mL/hr.
At 120 minutes, the client has undergone 4 titrations (at 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes), bringing the dose from 2 milliunits/min to 10 milliunits/min. The solution concentration is 20 milliunits/mL (20,000 milliunits divided by 1,000 mL). Dividing the required 10 milliunits/min by the 20 milliunits/mL concentration yields 0.5 mL/min. Multiplying this by 60 minutes per hour gives the final required pump setting of 30 mL/hr.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Determine the current dose at exactly 120 minutes.
1010 milliunits/min
The infusion starts at 22 milliunits/min. Increases of 22 milliunits/min occur at 3030, 6060, 9090, and 120120 minutes (a total of 44 increases). Therefore, 2+(4×2)=102 + (4 \times 2) = 10 milliunits/min.
2
Calculate the concentration of the oxytocin solution.
2020 milliunits/mL
First, convert the total units to milliunits: 20 units×1,000=20,000 milliunits20 \text{ units} \times 1,000 = 20,000 \text{ milliunits}. Then divide by the total volume: 20,000 milliunits1,000 mL=20 milliunits/mL\frac{20,000 \text{ milliunits}}{1,000 \text{ mL}} = 20 \text{ milliunits/mL}.
3
Calculate the required volume to be infused per minute.
0.50.5 mL/min
Divide the prescribed minute dose by the concentration: 10 milliunits/min20 milliunits/mL=0.5 mL/min\frac{10 \text{ milliunits/min}}{20 \text{ milliunits/mL}} = 0.5 \text{ mL/min}.
4
Convert the minute rate to an hourly pump rate.
3030 mL/hr
Multiply the volume per minute by 6060 minutes: 0.5 mL/min×60 min/hr=30 mL/hr0.5 \text{ mL/min} \times 60 \text{ min/hr} = 30 \text{ mL/hr}.

Anahtar Kavram

Titration of high-alert maternity medications (oxytocin) requires calculating progressive dose increases over time and converting prescribed milliunits per minute into an hourly volumetric pump rate.
Tahmini Süre:2m 30s
Soru 38Soru →

A healthcare provider prescribes haloperidol 3 mg3 \text{ mg} intramuscularly (IM) for a client experiencing severe agitation. The pharmacy supplies a vial labeled haloperidol 5 mg/mL5 \text{ mg/mL}. How many mL\text{mL} should the nurse administer? (Record the answer using one decimal place.)

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Cevap: 0.6

Cevap

0.6
To determine the correct volume to administer, the nurse must divide the desired dose (3 mg3 \text{ mg}) by the available dose (5 mg5 \text{ mg}), and then multiply by the available volume (1 mL1 \text{ mL}). The calculation is (3÷5)×1=0.6 mL(3 \div 5) \times 1 = 0.6 \text{ mL}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the desired dose.
The desired dose is 3 mg3 \text{ mg}.
This is the specific amount of medication the provider prescribed.
2
Identify the available concentration.
The available concentration is 5 mg5 \text{ mg} per 1 mL1 \text{ mL}.
This is the strength of the medication supplied by the pharmacy.
3
Calculate the volume to administer.
3 mg5 mg×1 mL=0.6 mL\frac{3 \text{ mg}}{5 \text{ mg}} \times 1 \text{ mL} = 0.6 \text{ mL}.
Using dimensional analysis or the standard 'Desired over Have' formula determines the correct administration volume.

Anahtar Kavram

Medication dosage calculation for parenteral administration
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 39Soru →

A nurse is preparing to administer an intravenous piggyback (IVPB) of cefazolin 1 gram1 \text{ gram} in 50 mL50 \text{ mL} of 0.9%0.9\% sodium chloride to a client with a surgical site infection. The medication is prescribed to infuse over 30 minutes30 \text{ minutes}. At what rate in mL/hr\text{mL/hr} should the nurse set the electronic infusion pump? Record your answer as a whole number.

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Cevap: 100

Cevap

The electronic infusion pump should be set to 100 mL/hr.
To determine the correct rate for an electronic infusion pump in mL/hr, divide the total volume in mL by the total time in hours. Converting 30 minutes to 0.5 hours and dividing 50 mL by 0.5 hours results in an infusion rate of 100 mL/hr.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the total volume of the infusion.
50 mL50 \text{ mL}
The rate calculation requires the total volume of fluid to be administered.
2
Convert the prescribed infusion time from minutes to hours.
30 minutes÷60 minutes/hour=0.5 hours30 \text{ minutes} \div 60 \text{ minutes/hour} = 0.5 \text{ hours}
Electronic infusion pumps are typically programmed in milliliters per hour (mL/hr), so the time must be expressed in hours.
3
Calculate the infusion rate by dividing the total volume by the time in hours.
50 mL÷0.5 hours=100 mL/hr50 \text{ mL} \div 0.5 \text{ hours} = 100 \text{ mL/hr}
This calculation yields the required pump setting in mL/hr.

Anahtar Kavram

Calculating intravenous infusion rates for electronic infusion pumps (mL/hr).
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 40Soru →

A client admitted with cardiogenic shock is prescribed a continuous intravenous (IV) infusion of dopamine at 5 mcg/kg/min5 \text{ mcg/kg/min}. The client weighs 176 lbs176 \text{ lbs}. The pharmacy provides dopamine 400 mg400 \text{ mg} mixed in 250 mL250 \text{ mL} of 0.9% NaCl0.9\% \text{ NaCl}.

At what rate in mL/hr\text{mL/hr} should the nurse program the IV infusion pump? Record your answer as a whole number.

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Cevap: 15

Cevap

The correct infusion rate is 15 mL/hr.
The correct infusion rate is 15 mL/hr15 \text{ mL/hr}. This is determined by first converting the client's weight to kilograms (176 lbs÷2.2=80 kg176 \text{ lbs} \div 2.2 = 80 \text{ kg}). The total dose per minute is calculated (80 kg×5 mcg/kg/min=400 mcg/min80 \text{ kg} \times 5 \text{ mcg/kg/min} = 400 \text{ mcg/min}) and then converted to an hourly rate (400 mcg/min×60=24,000 mcg/hr400 \text{ mcg/min} \times 60 = 24,000 \text{ mcg/hr}). After converting micrograms to milligrams (24,000 mcg=24 mg24,000 \text{ mcg} = 24 \text{ mg}), the required volume per hour is calculated using the provided medication concentration (24 mg400 mg×250 mL=15 mL/hr\frac{24 \text{ mg}}{400 \text{ mg}} \times 250 \text{ mL} = 15 \text{ mL/hr}).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms.
176 lbs÷2.2=80 kg176 \text{ lbs} \div 2.2 = 80 \text{ kg}
The medication dosage is prescribed based on kilograms (mcg/kg/min).
2
Calculate the total required dose per minute.
80 kg×5 mcg/kg/min=400 mcg/min80 \text{ kg} \times 5 \text{ mcg/kg/min} = 400 \text{ mcg/min}
The prescription specifies administering 5 micrograms for every kilogram of body weight per minute.
3
Convert the per-minute dose to an hourly dose.
400 mcg/min×60 min/hr=24,000 mcg/hr400 \text{ mcg/min} \times 60 \text{ min/hr} = 24,000 \text{ mcg/hr}
IV infusion pumps are programmed in mL/hr, requiring the calculation of the total amount of medication needed per hour.
4
Convert the dose from micrograms to milligrams to match the medication concentration.
24,000 mcg/hr÷1,000=24 mg/hr24,000 \text{ mcg/hr} \div 1,000 = 24 \text{ mg/hr}
The available medication is supplied in milligrams, so the dose must be in the same unit before calculating volume.
5
Calculate the final volume rate based on the available concentration.
(24 mg/hr400 mg)×250 mL=15 mL/hr(\frac{24 \text{ mg/hr}}{400 \text{ mg}}) \times 250 \text{ mL} = 15 \text{ mL/hr}
This calculation determines how many mL contain the required 24 mg dose, yielding the final pump setting.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight-based continuous IV infusion rate calculation
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