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Zorluk: OrtaTransitions: Cause and Effect

Read the following passage. Which transition word or phrase logically completes the text to establish a cause-and-effect relationship?

Cevap:In certain dense forests, the canopy exhibits a phenomenon known as "crown shyness," where the uppermost branches of adjacent trees do not touch. This leaves narrow gaps of open sky between individual crowns, which significantly reduces the transmission of leaf-eating insects between trees. 【consequently】, the overall health and survival rate of the forest community are enhanced because localized pest outbreaks are less likely to spread widely.

Cevap

Consequently (or other cause-and-effect transitions such as therefore, thus, or as a result)
The correct transition must establish a cause-and-effect relationship between the two ideas. The passage explains that the gaps between crowns reduce insect transmission, which in turn leads to the enhancement of overall forest health. Transition words such as 'consequently,' 'therefore,' 'thus,' 'hence,' 'accordingly,' or 'as a result' are correct because they show that the second idea is a direct result of the first.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the relationship between the ideas in the passage.
The first sentence explains that 'crown shyness' leaves gaps that reduce the transmission of leaf-eating insects. The second sentence states that the overall health of the forest is enhanced as a result of these reduced outbreaks.
Identifying how the two sentences relate to each other is necessary to select the correct transition.
2
Determine the appropriate type of transition.
A cause-and-effect transition is required because the forest health enhancement is the direct effect of the reduced insect transmission.
The transition must signal that the second statement is a logical consequence of the first statement.

Anahtar Kavram

Transitions: Cause and Effect
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