Soru

Zorluk: OrtaExplicit Details

The *Welwitschia mirabilis* is a unique gymnosperm plant endemic to the Namib Desert, characterized by its ability to survive in extremely arid conditions. Although it possesses a taproot, this root system is relatively shallow and does not reach deep groundwater reserves. Instead, *Welwitschia mirabilis* relies on fog that rolls in from the Atlantic Ocean. The fog condenses on its two broad, continuously growing leaves. The plant then absorbs this moisture directly through specialized epidermal cells, rather than through its stomata, which primarily function in gas exchange during photosynthesis. This direct absorption allows the plant to maintain hydration even when soil moisture is virtually non-existent.

Based on the text, which statement is true about how *Welwitschia mirabilis* obtains moisture?

  1. It absorbs condensed fog directly through specialized cells on its leaves.Cevap
  2. B
    It draws water from deep underground reserves using its taproot.
  3. C
    It collects water vapor through its stomata during periods of high humidity.
  4. D
    It generates water internally through photosynthesis in its broad leaves.

Cevap

It absorbs condensed fog directly through specialized cells on its leaves.
The text explicitly states that *Welwitschia mirabilis* absorbs moisture from condensed fog directly through specialized epidermal cells on its leaves.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the passage for references to moisture acquisition.
The text notes that the plant relies on fog that condenses on its leaves and is absorbed through specialized epidermal cells.
This locates the specific portion of the text answering the question.
2
Evaluate the choices against this finding.
The option describing absorption of condensed fog via specialized cells matches the text's assertion.
To ensure the correct choice is supported directly and completely by the text.

Anahtar Kavram

Explicit Details
Bu soruyu puanla