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Zorluk: KolayIndian Judiciary: Supreme Court, High Courts, Judicial Review, and PIL

Match the following constitutional writs issued by the Indian Judiciary under Articles 32 and 226 with their respective literal Latin meanings:

  • Habeas CorpusTo have the body of
  • MandamusWe command
  • ProhibitionTo forbid
  • Quo-WarrantoBy what authority or warrant

Cevap

Habeas Corpus pairs with 'To have the body of', Mandamus pairs with 'We command', Prohibition pairs with 'To forbid', and Quo-Warranto pairs with 'By what authority or warrant'.
Each writ originates from English common law and possesses an exact Latin translation: Habeas Corpus means 'To have the body of', Mandamus means 'We command', Prohibition means 'To forbid', and Quo-Warranto means 'By what authority or warrant'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the literal Latin meaning of Habeas Corpus.
Habeas Corpus means 'To have the body of'.
It is an order produced to bring a detained person before the court.
2
Identify the literal Latin meaning of Mandamus.
Mandamus means 'We command'.
It commands a public official to execute a legal or constitutional obligation.
3
Identify the literal Latin meaning of Prohibition.
Prohibition means 'To forbid'.
It stops lower judicial or quasi-judicial bodies from taking up matters outside their jurisdiction.
4
Identify the literal Latin meaning of Quo-Warranto.
Quo-Warranto means 'By what authority or warrant'.
It prevents illegal usurpation of a public office by challenging the holder's authority.

Anahtar Kavram

Literal meanings and definitions of Writs under Articles 32 and 226 of the Constitution of India
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Indian Judiciary: Supreme Court, High Courts, Judicial Review, and PIL

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