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Zorluk: KolayCause and Effect Reasoning

Consider the following two events in a coastal district:
Statement I: The local meteorological department issued a heavy rainfall and severe storm alert for the coastal district.
Statement II: The district administration ordered all schools and colleges in the coastal area to remain closed for two days.

Which of the following statements regarding the logical relationship between Statement I and Statement II are correct?

  1. Statement I functions as the primary cause, and Statement II is its direct effect.Cevap
  2. B
    Statement II functions as the primary cause, and Statement I is its direct effect.
  3. Statement II represents an administrative precautionary response directly triggered by the event in Statement I.Cevap
  4. D
    Both Statement I and Statement II are effects of completely independent causes.

Cevap

The correct statements are that Statement I functions as the cause while Statement II is its direct effect, and Statement II represents an administrative precautionary measure directly triggered by Statement I.
An official storm alert logically prompts administrative bodies to execute safety protocols like closing schools. Therefore, Statement I acts as the primary cause while Statement II serves as its direct administrative effect.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze Statement I
Statement I announces an official heavy rainfall and storm alert.
Establishes the initial condition or triggering event.
2
Analyze Statement II
Statement II describes the temporary closure of educational institutions by local authorities.
Establishes the responsive measure taken by authorities.
3
Evaluate the causal link
The weather alert (Statement I) logically precedes and motivates the safety directive (Statement II).
Administrative bodies issue closure orders to protect students following weather alerts, making Statement I the cause and Statement II the effect.

Anahtar Kavram

Cause and Effect Reasoning: Identifying primary causes and administrative precautionary effects
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