Soru

Zorluk: KolayFederal System, Centre-State Relations, and Emergency Provisions

The Constitution of India explicitly outlines obligations of the Union towards the constituent States during crises. Which Article of the Constitution of India imposes a duty on the Union to protect every State against external aggression and internal disturbance, and to ensure that the government of every State is carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution?

  1. Article 355Cevap
  2. B
    Article 352
  3. C
    Article 356
  4. D
    Article 360

Cevap

Article 355 of the Constitution of India imposes a specific duty on the Union to protect every State against external aggression and internal disturbance and to ensure that the government of every State is carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution.
Article 355 under Part XVIII of the Indian Constitution enshrines the obligation of the Central Government to protect States against external aggression and internal disturbance, while also ensuring that State administration functions according to constitutional mandates.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the key constitutional provision being queried
The provision asks for the specific Article that lays down the affirmative duty of the Centre to protect States and maintain constitutional governance.
Understanding the distinction between emergency proclamations and protective duties is essential.
2
Evaluate the relevant Articles under Part XVIII (Emergency Provisions)
Article 355 explicitly declares: 'It shall be the duty of the Union to protect every State against external aggression and internal disturbance and to ensure that the government of every State is carried on in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution.'
This Article acts as the foundation and justification for federal intervention, including under Article 356.

Anahtar Kavram

Duty of the Union to Protect States (Article 355)
Tahmini Süre:45s
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