Consider the following statement and the two candidate assumptions that follow it.
Statement:
In an effort to promote digital literacy and expand market reach, the state handicraft board has announced a free three-month online marketing training program for rural artisans, which will be exclusively accessible via smartphones.
Assumptions:
I. A sufficient proportion of rural artisans currently have access to smartphones and basic internet connectivity.
II. The completion of this online program will guarantee an immediate and substantial increase in the sales revenue of the participating artisans.
Which of the given assumptions is/are implicit in the statement?
- Only assumption I is implicitCevap
- BOnly assumption II is implicit
- CNeither assumption I nor II is implicit
- DBoth assumptions I and II are implicit
Cevap
The statement relies on the assumption that rural artisans have the necessary devices to participate, meaning only the first assumption is implicit.
The correct answer states that only the first assumption is implicit. When an authority launches a program through a specific medium (smartphones), it inherently assumes that the target demographic has the ability to access that medium, making the first assumption logically necessary. The second assumption is rejected because predicting a 'guaranteed immediate increase' in revenue is an extreme logical leap and an inference about a future outcome, rather than an unstated premise required to launch the program.
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Identifying Implicit Premises vs. Extreme Inferences