With reference to the constitutional provisions governing inter-state coordination and dispute resolution mechanisms under the Constitution of India, which of the following statements are correct?
- Parliament may by law provide that neither the Supreme Court nor any other court shall exercise jurisdiction in respect of any dispute or complaint regarding the use, distribution, or control of waters of an inter-state river or river valley.Cevap
- BThe Inter-State Council created under Article 263 is a permanent constitutional body that automatically convenes every quarter without requiring a presidential order for its establishment.
- Full faith and credit must be given throughout the territory of India to public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of the Union and of every State.Cevap
- DThe Governor of a State has the exclusive constitutional authority to appoint the chairman and members of an inter-state river water disputes tribunal if the river originates in that State.
Cevap
The correct statements are that Parliament may by law bar judicial jurisdiction over inter-state river water disputes, and that full faith and credit must be accorded throughout India to public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of the Union and every State.
Under Article 262(2), Parliament has the power to exclude the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and all other courts regarding inter-state river water disputes. Furthermore, Article 261(1) explicitly guarantees that full faith and credit shall be given throughout the territory of India to public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of the Union and of every State.
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Inter-State Dispute Resolution and Constitutional Provisions (Articles 261, 262, and 263)
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