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Zorluk: KolayChemistry in Daily Life and Industrial Applications

Match the common chemical compounds in List-I with their corresponding daily life or industrial applications in List-II:

  • Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO3NaHCO_3)Antacid and leavening agent in baking
  • Sodium Carbonate (Na2CO3Na_2CO_3)Softening hard water and glass manufacturing
  • Calcium Sulphate Hemihydrate (CaSO4⋅12H2OCaSO_4 \cdot \frac{1}{2}H_2O)Setting fractured bones and making moulds
  • Calcium Oxychloride (CaOCl2CaOCl_2)Disinfectant for drinking water and bleaching agent

Cevap

Sodium Bicarbonate matches with Antacid and leavening agent in baking; Sodium Carbonate matches with Softening hard water and glass manufacturing; Calcium Sulphate Hemihydrate matches with Setting fractured bones and making moulds; Calcium Oxychloride matches with Disinfectant for drinking water and bleaching agent.
Each compound is correctly matched based on its chemical identity and primary application: Sodium Bicarbonate is used as an antacid and baking agent, Sodium Carbonate softens hard water and aids glass production, Calcium Sulphate Hemihydrate (Plaster of Paris) sets fractured bones, and Calcium Oxychloride (Bleaching Powder) disinfects drinking water.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the functional property of Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO3NaHCO_3).
Sodium Bicarbonate is commonly known as Baking Soda, used as an antacid and leavening agent.
It reacts with acids to produce carbon dioxide gas and neutralizes gastric acidity.
2
Analyze the functional property of Sodium Carbonate (Na2CO3Na_2CO_3).
Sodium Carbonate is Washing Soda, used to remove permanent hardness of water and produce glass.
It forms insoluble carbonate precipitates with calcium and magnesium ions.
3
Analyze the application of Calcium Sulphate Hemihydrate (CaSO4⋅12H2OCaSO_4 \cdot \frac{1}{2}H_2O).
Calcium Sulphate Hemihydrate is Plaster of Paris, used for setting broken bones.
It hardens quickly upon mixing with water to form gypsum (CaSO4⋅2H2OCaSO_4 \cdot 2H_2O).
4
Analyze the application of Calcium Oxychloride (CaOCl2CaOCl_2).
Calcium Oxychloride is Bleaching Powder, used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent.
It acts as a source of active chlorine for germicidal water treatment.

Anahtar Kavram

Everyday and Industrial Applications of Household Chemical Compounds
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Konular

Chemistry in Daily Life and Industrial Applications

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