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Question

Difficulty: MediumTarget Audience

Match each public announcement excerpt to its primary intended target audience.

  • Excerpt 1: «Notice to all vessel operators: As harbor dredging begins at the south inlet, all watercraft under twenty meters must maintain a five-knot speed limit, yield to commercial tugs, and secure mooring lines at designated floating docks before dusk.»Recreational boat operators and marina navigators
  • Excerpt 2: «Notice from special collections: Consultation of fourteenth-century manuscripts and primary archival folios requires seventy-two hours advance reservation, institutional credentials, and the use of provided handling gloves in the designated quiet reading annex.»Graduate academic researchers and archival scholars
  • Excerpt 3: «Service update: Due to track electrification upgrades between Central Station and East Terminal from 11:00 PM to 5:00 AM, passengers traveling outbound must board replacement express shuttle buses at Platform 4.»Nighttime rail passengers and transit commuters
  • Excerpt 4: «Notice from the agrarian development board: Subsidized solar-powered drip irrigation kits and seasonal frost prediction bulletins are now available for distribution to registered fruit grove operators at the county extension depot.»Commercial fruit growers and orchard farmers

Answer

Excerpt 1 matches Recreational boat operators and marina navigators; Excerpt 2 matches Graduate academic researchers and archival scholars; Excerpt 3 matches Nighttime rail passengers and transit commuters; Excerpt 4 matches Commercial fruit growers and orchard farmers.
Each announcement excerpt contains specialized vocabulary, regulatory constraints, and direct instructions tailored to a distinct demographic: nautical regulations pertain directly to boaters; archival consultation rules apply to academic researchers; late-night service diversions affect rail transit riders; and irrigation subsidies and frost alerts are aimed at agricultural producers.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze Excerpt 1 for domain-specific keywords and directives.
Identified terms such as 'vessel operators', 'five-knot speed limit', 'watercraft', and 'mooring lines', indicating maritime navigation.
Isolating operational vocabulary clarifies that maritime craft users are the intended audience.
2
Analyze Excerpt 2 for user requirements and facility context.
Identified terms such as 'manuscripts', 'archival folios', 'institutional credentials', and 'handling gloves'.
These specialized handling rules apply specifically to academic scholars examining historical collections.
3
Analyze Excerpt 3 for transit schedule and alternative routing details.
Identified terms such as 'track electrification upgrades', 'passengers traveling outbound', and 'replacement express shuttle buses'.
These logistical instructions directly affect travelers utilizing rail transit during overnight service modifications.
4
Analyze Excerpt 4 for agricultural program details and eligibility.
Identified terms such as 'agrarian development board', 'drip irrigation kits', 'frost prediction bulletins', and 'fruit grove operators'.
The resources and warnings are tailored specifically to farmers managing orchard production.

Key Concept

Identifying intended target audience from contextual cues and vocabulary in public announcements
Estimated Time:1m 15s
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