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Difficulty: EasyRole in Maintaining a Peaceful Society

Australia is a country where people have many different religions and points of view. In this society, what is the main role of mutual respect and tolerance in keeping the peace?

  1. It allows people to live alongside each other in harmony even when they disagree.Answer
  2. B
    It ensures peace by requiring everyone to adopt the same cultural beliefs.
  3. C
    It allows individuals to use force to make others accept their own opinions.

Answer

The correct answer is that mutual respect and tolerance allow people to live alongside each other in harmony even when they disagree.
The correct answer reflects the core Australian value that a peaceful society is built on the willingness of its citizens to respect the rights of others to hold different views. This allows a diverse population to live together in harmony without the need for everyone to agree on every topic.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the nature of Australian society described in the stem.
Australia is a diverse nation with many different backgrounds and beliefs.
Understanding the context of diversity is the first step in seeing why tolerance is necessary.
2
Apply the concept of mutual respect to a situation where people disagree.
Respect means treating others with dignity even if you do not share their opinions.
Respect acts as a social tool that prevents personal or cultural differences from turning into anger or violence.
3
Determine the outcome of this behavior for the whole community.
A society that remains peaceful and stable.
When people choose to tolerate differences, the community avoids conflict and maintains social order.

Key Concept

Mutual respect and tolerance as a mechanism for social harmony

Hints

1
Think about whether a peaceful society requires everyone to be exactly the same or just to be kind to those who are different.
2
Consider if 'harmony' means everyone agrees, or if it means people can get along while holding different views.

Practice More

Review the section on 'Peaceful Disagreement' to understand how the law supports these values.
Estimated Time:45s
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Role in Maintaining a Peaceful Society

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