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Difficulty: EasyThe 'Fair Go' and Equality of Opportunity

In Australia, the value of a 'fair go' is often associated with equality of opportunity. Which of the following best describes what this means for individuals in the community?

  1. Everyone should have an equal chance to succeed based on their own hard work and abilities.Answer
  2. B
    The government is responsible for making sure that all citizens have exactly the same amount of wealth.
  3. C
    Success and opportunities are primarily reserved for people who come from wealthy or influential families.

Answer

The correct answer is that everyone should have an equal chance to succeed based on their own hard work and abilities.
The value of a 'fair go' means that what a person achieves in life should be a result of their own hard work and talents (merit), rather than their wealth or background. It ensures that everyone has the same opportunities to reach their goals.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Define the term 'fair go'.
A 'fair go' is a fundamental Australian value meaning equality of opportunity.
Understanding the definition is the first step to identifying how it applies in society.
2
Distinguish between 'opportunity' and 'outcome'.
Equality of opportunity means everyone starts with the same chances; it does not mean everyone finishes with the same wealth.
This clarifies why options promising equal wealth are incorrect.
3
Apply the concept of merit.
Success in Australia is based on a person's talents, skills, and hard work (merit).
This confirms that achievement is tied to individual effort rather than background or status.

Key Concept

The 'Fair Go' and Equality of Opportunity

Hints

1
Think about whether a 'fair go' is about how you start a race or where everyone finishes.
Estimated Time:45s
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The 'Fair Go' and Equality of Opportunity

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