Question

Difficulty: EasyInferential Comprehension and Deduction

For decades, the fishermen of the Aiyetoro coastal community relied exclusively on traditional wooden canoes and manual nets to harvest fish from the lagoon. However, in recent years, the persistent encroachment of industrial trawlers in deep waters, combined with rising water temperatures, has drastically reduced fish populations near the shore. To adapt, several younger fishermen formed a cooperative to purchase a motorized boat equipped with modern fish-finding sonar. This investment enabled them to venture further into open waters where fish stocks remain relatively abundant. While older community members initially expressed skepticism about abandoning age-old methods, the cooperative’s consistent catches during recent dry seasons have gradually persuaded many traditionalists to support the technological transition. Now, the community is seeking external grants to train more youth in marine navigation and equipment maintenance, ensuring that their local economy remains viable amidst changing environmental conditions.

Based on the passage, what can be inferred about the older fishermen of Aiyetoro?

  1. Their initial skepticism toward technological change waned after seeing tangible proof of its effectiveness.Answer
  2. B
    They successfully secured external grants to purchase high-tech sonar equipment independently.
  3. C
    They abandoned the coastal settlement permanently due to the depletion of fish near the shore.
  4. D
    They welcomed industrial trawlers because deep-water fishing brought higher fish yields to the lagoon.

Answer

The older fishermen's initial skepticism toward technological change waned after seeing tangible proof of its effectiveness.
The correct answer is supported by the text, which explains that older fishermen were initially doubtful about new methods but were persuaded over time by the cooperative's reliable fish catches. This demonstrates that their reluctance decreased once practical success was shown.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the key details in the passage concerning older fishermen.
The passage notes that older community members were initially skeptical about abandoning traditional methods for motorized boats.
Tracking textual mentions of the target group establishes the baseline for deduction.
2
Analyze how their stance evolved based on subsequent events in the text.
The text explains that the cooperative's consistent catches during dry seasons gradually persuaded the traditionalists to support the technological shift.
Synthesizing cause (consistent catches) and effect (change in attitude) reveals the logical inference.
3
Select the option that accurately reflects this logical deduction.
The statement expressing that their initial skepticism waned after seeing tangible proof accurately synthesizes these textual facts.
Inferential comprehension requires matching logical implications rather than verbatim phrases.

Key Concept

Deductive Reasoning from Implicit Textual Evidence
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