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Difficulty: MediumDevolved Powers in Wales

While the UK Parliament in Westminster retains control over 'reserved' matters, the Senedd (Welsh Parliament) has the authority to legislate on 'devolved' issues that specifically affect life in Wales. Which of the following policy areas is a devolved power of the Welsh Government?

  1. Environmental protectionAnswer
  2. B
    The court system and justice
  3. C
    Immigration and nationality
  4. D
    Social security and benefits

Answer

The correct answer is environmental protection, as it is a policy area where the Senedd has the authority to create specific legislation for Wales.
Environmental protection is one of the key areas devolved to the Senedd. This allows the Welsh Government to develop its own policies and laws regarding pollution control, nature conservation, and other environmental issues specifically for Wales.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Differentiate between devolved and reserved powers within the UK's governance structure.
Reserved powers (like defense and immigration) are kept by the UK Parliament, while devolved powers (like health and education) are managed by local administrations.
This is the fundamental principle of the UK's devolution system.
2
Identify the specific powers granted to the Senedd (Welsh Parliament).
Devolved areas for Wales include health, education, local government, and environmental protection.
The Welsh Government has the mandate to manage these sectors independently of Westminster.
3
Filter the options to find the one that matches a Welsh devolved power.
Environmental protection is the only devolved power listed; the others are reserved to the UK Parliament.
Justice is reserved in Wales (unlike Scotland), and immigration and social security are reserved across the UK.

Key Concept

Devolution of Power in Wales
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

Devolved Powers in Wales

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