Question

Difficulty: MediumTables and Data Grids

The table below presents the quarterly administrative software licensing costs (in ₹ Lakhs) for four governmental departments during the fiscal year 2025-26:

DepartmentQ1Q2Q3Q4
Dept A45506055
Dept B30354045
Dept C807590120
Dept D25303540

What is the absolute difference in Rupees between the average quarterly cost of Dept C and the combined cost of Dept B in the first half of the fiscal year (Q1 and Q2)?

  1. A
    ₹ 26.25
  2. B
    ₹ 58,75,000
  3. ₹ 26,25,000Answer
  4. D
    ₹ 2,10,00,000

Answer

₹ 26,25,000
The average quarterly cost for Dept C is calculated by adding its four quarters and dividing by 4: (80 + 75 + 90 + 120) / 4 = 365 / 4 = 91.25 Lakhs. The combined cost for Dept B in Q1 and Q2 is 30 + 35 = 65 Lakhs. The absolute difference is 91.25 - 65 = 26.25 Lakhs. Since the table scale is in Lakhs (where 1 Lakh = 1,00,000), the absolute difference in Rupees is 26.25 * 1,00,000 = ₹ 26,25,000.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Calculate the average quarterly cost for Dept C.
91.25 Lakhs
The average is the total of all four quarters divided by 4: (80 + 75 + 90 + 120) / 4 = 365 / 4 = 91.25.
2
Calculate the combined cost for Dept B in the first half of the year (Q1 and Q2).
65 Lakhs
The combined cost is the direct sum of Q1 and Q2 values: 30 + 35 = 65.
3
Find the absolute numeric difference between the two calculated values.
26.25
91.25 - 65 = 26.25.
4
Convert the numeric difference into actual Rupees using the scale multiplier.
₹ 26,25,000
The table header specifies the values are in '₹ Lakhs'. 1 Lakh is equal to 1,00,000. Multiplying 26.25 by 1,00,000 gives 26,25,000.

Key Concept

Extracting targeted data points from a grid, calculating averages and sums, and applying chart scale multipliers accurately.
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