Tüm alıştırma soruları

5215 soru

Soru 5001Soru →

Find the value of tt that satisfies the linear equation below.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

t3+8=15 \frac{t}{3} + 8 = 15

The value of tt is
.
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Cevap

21
To find the value of tt, you must apply inverse operations to isolate the variable. First, subtract 8 from both sides to get t/3=7t/3 = 7. Then, multiply both sides by 3 to eliminate the fraction, which gives the final solution t=21t = 21.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Isolate the fraction term by subtracting 8 from both sides of the equation.
t3=15−8 \frac{t}{3} = 15 - 8
t3=7 \frac{t}{3} = 7
To solve for a variable, you must reverse the order of operations. Addition is reversed first using subtraction to isolate the term containing the variable.
2
Solve for tt by multiplying both sides of the equation by 3.
t=7×3 t = 7 \times 3
t=21 t = 21
Multiplying by the denominator cancels out the fraction, leaving the variable tt by itself.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving two-step linear equations using inverse operations.
Soru 5002Soru →

Solve the linear equation 10−4p=−1810 - 4p = -18. Which of the following is the value of pp?

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Cevap: 7

Cevap

The correct value for p is 7.
The correct answer is 7 because applying inverse operations accurately isolates the variable. Subtracting 10 from both sides yields −4p=−28-4p = -28, and dividing both sides by −4-4 results in p=7p = 7.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Subtract 10 from both sides of the equation.
−4p=−18−10-4p = -18 - 10 which simplifies to −4p=−28-4p = -28
This isolates the term containing the variable pp on one side of the equation.
2
Divide both sides by -4.
p=−28−4p = \frac{-28}{-4} which simplifies to p=7p = 7
This removes the coefficient from pp, giving the final solution.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving a one-variable linear equation requires isolating the variable by performing inverse operations equally on both sides.
Soru 5003Soru →

Read the scenario below and fill in the missing values to complete the corresponding algebraic equation.

A network administrator calculates the total required bandwidth, BB, as seventy-five less than quadruple the sum of the base traffic, tt, and twenty.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

B=B = (t+(t + )−) -
Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

The completed equation is B=4(t+20)−75B = 4(t + 20) - 75. Therefore, blank 1 is 4, blank 2 is 20, and blank 3 is 75.
The scenario requires piecing together three mathematical operations. First, 'the sum of the base traffic, t, and twenty' creates the grouped expression (t+20)(t + 20). Next, 'quadruple' means multiplying that entire sum by 4, resulting in 4(t+20)4(t + 20). Finally, 'seventy-five less than' indicates that 75 must be subtracted from that product. Putting it all together gives 4(t+20)−754(t + 20) - 75, which fits perfectly into the provided blanks as 4, 20, and 75.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the core grouped expression.
The phrase 'the sum of the base traffic, t, and twenty' translates to (t+20)(t + 20).
The word 'sum' indicates addition, and it groups the terms together.
2
Apply the multiplication factor.
The phrase 'quadruple the sum' translates to 4(t+20)4(t + 20).
The word 'quadruple' means to multiply a quantity by 4.
3
Apply the subtraction.
The phrase 'seventy-five less than' means subtracting 75 from the entire previous expression, yielding 4(t+20)−754(t + 20) - 75.
The phrase 'less than' is a turnaround phrase, meaning the value being subtracted goes at the end of the expression.
4
Map the components to the provided equation structure.
Comparing 4(t+20)−754(t + 20) - 75 to the template B=B = blank_1 (t+(t + blank_2 )−) - blank_3, we find blank_1 is 4, blank_2 is 20, and blank_3 is 75.
This completes the algebraic translation in the required format.

Anahtar Kavram

Translating verbal descriptions of arithmetic operations and their structural order into an algebraic equation.
Tahmini Süre:45s
Soru 5004Soru →
When the algebraic expression
(3x−2y4)39x−5y2 \frac{(3x^{-2} y^4)^3}{9x^{-5} y^2}
is fully simplified to the form CxaybC x^a y^b (where CC, aa, and bb are constants), what is the value of bb?
Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: 10; ten

Cevap

10
By distributing the outer exponent of 3 in the numerator using multiplication (4⋅34 \cdot 3) to get y12y^{12}, and then subtracting the denominator's exponent of 2 using the quotient rule (12−212 - 2), the final exponent on the variable yy is determined to be 10.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Apply the power of a product and power of a power rules to the numerator.
(3x−2y4)3=33⋅(x−2)3⋅(y4)3=27x−6y12(3x^{-2}y^4)^3 = 3^3 \cdot (x^{-2})^3 \cdot (y^4)^3 = 27x^{-6}y^{12}
When raising a product to a power, the outer power applies to each individual factor inside the parentheses. Exponents are multiplied when raising a power to another power.
2
Substitute the expanded numerator back into the fractional expression.
27x−6y129x−5y2 \frac{27x^{-6}y^{12}}{9x^{-5}y^2}
This sets up the expression for applying the quotient rule between the numerator and denominator.
3
Apply the quotient rule by dividing the coefficients and subtracting the exponents of like bases.
Coefficient: 27÷9=327 \div 9 = 3
Base xx: x−6−(−5)=x−6+5=x−1x^{-6 - (-5)} = x^{-6 + 5} = x^{-1}
Base yy: y12−2=y10y^{12 - 2} = y^{10}
When dividing exponential terms with the same base, subtract the denominator's exponent from the numerator's exponent.
4
Combine the simplified terms and identify the exponent bb.
The simplified expression is 3x−1y103x^{-1}y^{10}. Comparing this to the target form CxaybCx^a y^b, the value of bb is 1010.
This isolates the specific value requested by the question stem.

Anahtar Kavram

Power of a Power and Quotient of Powers Rules
Soru 5005Soru →

An integer kk is defined as the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 1212 and 2828. What is the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of kk and 4040?

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Cevap: 4

Cevap

The Greatest Common Factor of kk and 4040 is 4.
The problem requires two distinct mathematical steps. First, calculate the Least Common Multiple of 1212 and 2828. Using prime factorizations (12=22×312 = 2^2 \times 3 and 28=22×728 = 2^2 \times 7), the LCM is the product of the highest powers of all prime factors: 22×3×7=842^2 \times 3 \times 7 = 84. Therefore, k=84k = 84. The second step asks for the Greatest Common Factor of kk (8484) and 4040. The prime factorization of 4040 is 23×52^3 \times 5. The only shared prime factor between 8484 and 4040 is 22, and the lowest power they share is 222^2. Thus, the GCF is 44.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Find the prime factorizations of 12 and 28.
12=22×312 = 2^2 \times 3 and 28=22×728 = 2^2 \times 7.
Prime factorization is the most reliable method for finding the Least Common Multiple.
2
Calculate kk, which is the LCM of 12 and 28.
k=22×3×7=4×21=84k = 2^2 \times 3 \times 7 = 4 \times 21 = 84.
The LCM is found by multiplying the highest power of every prime factor present in either number.
3
Find the prime factorization of 40.
40=23×540 = 2^3 \times 5.
This is needed to compare against the prime factors of kk (8484) to find the Greatest Common Factor.
4
Calculate the GCF of 84 and 40.
Comparing 8484 (22×3×72^2 \times 3 \times 7) and 4040 (23×52^3 \times 5), the only shared prime base is 2. The lowest exponent for this base is 2. Thus, the GCF is 22=42^2 = 4.
The GCF is the product of the lowest powers of all common prime factors shared by both integers.

Anahtar Kavram

Applying prime factorization to sequentially determine Least Common Multiples (LCM) and Greatest Common Factors (GCF).
Soru 5006Soru →

An industrial bakery has a large container holding 103810\frac{3}{8} gallons of vegetable oil. On Monday morning, a baker uses 3123\frac{1}{2} gallons for a batch of muffins. In the afternoon, they use an additional 2342\frac{3}{4} gallons for bread dough. How many gallons of vegetable oil remain in the container? (Enter your answer as a decimal.)

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Cevap: 4.125

Cevap

4.125
Converting all fractions to a common denominator of 8 yields 103810\frac{3}{8} total, 3483\frac{4}{8} used first, and 2682\frac{6}{8} used second. Total used is 6286\frac{2}{8}. Subtracting this from 103810\frac{3}{8} leaves 4184\frac{1}{8}. Converting 18\frac{1}{8} to a decimal yields 0.125, making the final answer 4.125.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Find a common denominator for all the fractions involved.
The common denominator for 8, 2, and 4 is 8.
Fractions must have the same denominator before they can be added or subtracted.
2
Convert the amounts of oil used into mixed numbers with the common denominator of 8.
312=3483\frac{1}{2} = 3\frac{4}{8} and 234=2682\frac{3}{4} = 2\frac{6}{8}.
This prepares the values for addition.
3
Add the amounts used together to find the total amount of oil removed.
348+268=5108=6283\frac{4}{8} + 2\frac{6}{8} = 5\frac{10}{8} = 6\frac{2}{8}
We must consolidate the used portions before subtracting from the total.
4
Subtract the total oil used from the original amount in the container.
1038−628=41810\frac{3}{8} - 6\frac{2}{8} = 4\frac{1}{8}
Subtracting the total used gives the remaining oil.
5
Convert the final mixed number to a decimal format.
418=4+(1÷8)=4.1254\frac{1}{8} = 4 + (1 \div 8) = 4.125
The question explicitly requires the answer to be entered as a decimal.

Anahtar Kavram

Adding and subtracting mixed numbers with unlike denominators
Soru 5007Soru →

An algebraic equation is shown below.

4(x−3)−2x=5x−27 4(x - 3) - 2x = 5x - 27

Which of the following represents the correct value of xx?

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Cevap: 5

Cevap

5
The correct answer is derived by first distributing the 4 to get 4x−124x - 12. Combining 4x4x and −2x-2x yields 2x−122x - 12. Moving the variables to one side (5x−2x=3x5x - 2x = 3x) and the constants to the other (−12+27=15-12 + 27 = 15) results in 15=3x15 = 3x. Dividing by 3 gives the final result of x=5x = 5.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Distribute the coefficient 4 into the parentheses.
4x−12−2x=5x−27 4x - 12 - 2x = 5x - 27
According to the distributive property, the number outside the parentheses must multiply each term inside.
2
Combine the like terms on the left side of the equation.
2x−12=5x−27 2x - 12 = 5x - 27
The terms 4x4x and −2x-2x are like terms and subtract to form 2x2x.
3
Isolate the variable terms on one side by subtracting 2x2x from both sides.
−12=3x−27 -12 = 3x - 27
Subtracting 2x2x from both sides keeps the equation balanced and groups all terms containing xx on the right side.
4
Isolate the variable xx by adding 27 to both sides.
15=3x 15 = 3x
Adding 27 cancels out the −27-27 on the right, leaving the variable term by itself.
5
Solve for xx by dividing both sides by 3.
x=5 x = 5
Dividing by the coefficient of xx provides the final value of the unknown variable.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving linear equations requires correctly applying the distributive property, combining like terms accurately, and using inverse operations equally on both sides to isolate the variable.
Soru 5008Soru →

Calculate the precise value of kk that makes the following algebraic equation true:

5(2k−3)=3k+13 5(2k - 3) = 3k + 13
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Cevap: 4

Cevap

4
The correct value is found by distributing the 5, gathering all variable terms on one side and constants on the other, and finally dividing by the variable's coefficient.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Apply the distributive property on the left side of the equation.
10k−15=3k+1310k - 15 = 3k + 13
To eliminate the parentheses and expose the variable terms for grouping.
2
Subtract 3k3k from both sides.
7k−15=137k - 15 = 13
To collect all terms containing the variable kk on one side of the equation.
3
Add 1515 to both sides.
7k=287k = 28
To isolate the variable term by moving constants to the opposite side.
4
Divide both sides by 77.
k=4k = 4
To solve for the final value of kk.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving linear equations with variables on both sides using the distributive property.
Soru 5009Soru →

Calculate the unknown value in the given equation:

5n−15=20 5n - 15 = 20

What is the value of nn?

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Cevap: 7

Cevap

7
To solve for n, the constant -15 must be canceled out by adding 15 to both sides, which results in 5n = 35. Then, dividing both sides by the coefficient 5 isolates n, giving the correct value of 7.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Add 15 to both sides of the equation.
5n−15+15=20+15 5n - 15 + 15 = 20 + 15
5n=35 5n = 35
This isolates the variable term on one side of the equation by using the inverse operation of subtraction.
2
Divide both sides of the equation by 5.
5n5=355 \frac{5n}{5} = \frac{35}{5}
n=7 n = 7
This isolates the variable n completely, yielding the final numerical value.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving one-variable linear equations requires using inverse operations to isolate the unknown variable while maintaining balance across the equals sign.
Soru 5010Soru →

A biomedical researcher is cataloging the diameters of four microscopic specimens. To properly calibrate the imaging equipment, arrange the specimens in descending order based on their diameter, from the largest to the smallest.

Öğeleri doğru sıraya koymak için sürükleyin

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Cevap

The correct descending order from largest to smallest is Specimen Beta, Specimen Delta, Specimen Gamma, and Specimen Alpha.
By converting all measurements into standard scientific notation (a×10na \times 10^n), their magnitudes can be compared directly. Specimen Beta has the largest exponent (−5-5). The remaining three specimens all reduce to an exponent of −6-6. Ordering those three by their coefficients (9.09.0, 8.58.5, and 6.56.5) yields the final sequence.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert Specimen Beta from standard decimal form to scientific notation.
0.0000720.000072 meters becomes 7.2×10−57.2 \times 10^{-5} meters.
A uniform mathematical format is necessary to accurately compare the magnitudes of all specimens.
2
Normalize the coefficient for Specimen Gamma.
850×10−8850 \times 10^{-8} becomes 8.5×10−68.5 \times 10^{-6}.
Proper scientific notation requires the coefficient to be greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10. Moving the decimal two places left increases the exponent by 2.
3
Normalize the coefficient for Specimen Delta.
0.9×10−50.9 \times 10^{-5} becomes 9.0×10−69.0 \times 10^{-6}.
Moving the decimal one place right to create a valid coefficient decreases the exponent by 1.
4
Compare the exponents first, then the coefficients to determine the descending order.
7.2×10−5>9.0×10−6>8.5×10−6>6.5×10−67.2 \times 10^{-5} > 9.0 \times 10^{-6} > 8.5 \times 10^{-6} > 6.5 \times 10^{-6}.
A larger exponent (−5-5 vs −6-6) dictates a larger overall number. For values sharing the identical −6-6 exponent, the descending order is determined directly by their coefficients (9.0>8.5>6.59.0 > 8.5 > 6.5).

Anahtar Kavram

Normalizing Coefficients and Comparing Magnitudes in Scientific Notation
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Soru 5011Soru →

An algebraic expression is given as:

(3a4b−2)2(2a−3b5)6a2b \frac{(3a^4b^{-2})^2 (2a^{-3}b^5)}{6a^2b}

What is the fully simplified form of this expression for all non-zero values of aa and bb?

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Cevap: 3a33a^3

Cevap

The simplified form of the expression is 3a33a^3.
The expression is correctly simplified by first applying the power to all terms inside the parentheses (resulting in 9a8b−49a^8b^{-4}), then multiplying by the adjacent term in the numerator (resulting in 18a5b18a^5b), and finally dividing by the denominator (giving 3a33a^3).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Simplify the squared term in the numerator using the power of a product and power of a power rules.
9a8b−49a^8b^{-4}
When a product is raised to a power, raise each factor to that power (32=93^2 = 9). For variables, multiply the inner and outer exponents: (a4)2=a8(a^4)^2 = a^8 and (b−2)2=b−4(b^{-2})^2 = b^{-4}.
2
Multiply the simplified term by the second factor in the numerator, (2a−3b5)(2a^{-3}b^5).
18a5b18a^5b
Multiply the coefficients (9×2=189 \times 2 = 18). For variables with the same base, add their exponents: a8+(−3)=a5a^{8+(-3)} = a^5 and b−4+5=b1=bb^{-4+5} = b^1 = b.
3
Divide the resulting numerator by the denominator, 6a2b6a^2b.
3a33a^3
Divide the coefficients (18÷6=318 \div 6 = 3). For variables with the same base, subtract the denominator's exponent from the numerator's exponent: a5−2=a3a^{5-2} = a^3. The terms b1b^1 and b1b^1 cancel out since b1−1=b0=1b^{1-1} = b^0 = 1.

Anahtar Kavram

Operations with Variable Exponents
Soru 5012Soru →

A mechanic is draining old oil from a vehicle into a waste oil catch pan that has a maximum capacity of 1515 quarts. The catch pan already contains 4234\frac{2}{3} quarts of oil from a previous job. If the vehicle's engine holds 7347\frac{3}{4} quarts of oil, and all of it is drained into the catch pan, how much more room, in quarts, is left in the catch pan?

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Cevap: 27122\frac{7}{12}

Cevap

The correct answer is 27122\frac{7}{12}.
To find the remaining capacity, first add the two amounts of oil using a common denominator of 12 (4812+7912=111712=125124\frac{8}{12} + 7\frac{9}{12} = 11\frac{17}{12} = 12\frac{5}{12} quarts). Then, subtract this total from the pan's capacity of 15. By borrowing, 15 becomes 14121214\frac{12}{12}. Subtracting 1251212\frac{5}{12} leaves 27122\frac{7}{12} quarts.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Determine the total amount of oil that will be in the catch pan by adding the existing oil and the vehicle's oil.
423+7344\frac{2}{3} + 7\frac{3}{4}
The pan's occupied space is the sum of what was already there and what is being added.
2
Find a common denominator to add the fractions.
The least common multiple of 3 and 4 is 12. Convert the fractions: 4812+79124\frac{8}{12} + 7\frac{9}{12}.
Fractions must have the same denominator before they can be added.
3
Add the whole numbers and the numerators, then simplify.
4+7=114 + 7 = 11 and 812+912=1712\frac{8}{12} + \frac{9}{12} = \frac{17}{12}. Since 1712=1512\frac{17}{12} = 1\frac{5}{12}, the total is 11+1512=1251211 + 1\frac{5}{12} = 12\frac{5}{12} quarts.
Combines the mixed numbers to find the total volume of oil.
4
Subtract the total volume of oil from the catch pan's maximum capacity.
15−1251215 - 12\frac{5}{12}
The remaining room is the difference between the total capacity and the occupied space.
5
Borrow 1 from the whole number 15 to perform the subtraction.
Rewrite 1515 as 14121214\frac{12}{12}. Subtract: 141212−12512=(14−12)+(1212−512)=271214\frac{12}{12} - 12\frac{5}{12} = (14 - 12) + (\frac{12}{12} - \frac{5}{12}) = 2\frac{7}{12} quarts.
Borrowing allows subtraction of the fractional part.

Anahtar Kavram

Adding mixed numbers with unlike denominators and subtracting mixed numbers from whole numbers by borrowing.
Soru 5013Soru →

Solve the following linear equation for the variable ww:

7−3(2w−4)=w+5 7 - 3(2w - 4) = w + 5

What is the value of ww?

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

The value of ww is .
Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

2
The equation is solved by correctly applying the distributive property to get 7−6w+12=w+57 - 6w + 12 = w + 5, combining like terms to get 19−6w=w+519 - 6w = w + 5, and then using inverse operations to isolate ww, which yields w=2w = 2.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Distribute the -3 across the terms inside the parentheses.
7−6w+12=w+57 - 6w + 12 = w + 5
The distributive property is required to expand the expression −3(2w−4)-3(2w - 4) before combining like terms. Remember that multiplying a negative by a negative results in a positive.
2
Combine the constant terms on the left side of the equation.
19−6w=w+519 - 6w = w + 5
Adding 77 and 1212 simplifies the left side.
3
Add 6w6w to both sides of the equation.
19=7w+519 = 7w + 5
This step groups all terms containing the variable ww onto the right side.
4
Subtract 5 from both sides.
14=7w14 = 7w
This isolates the variable term 7w7w on one side of the equation.
5
Divide both sides by 7.
w=2w = 2
Dividing by the coefficient of ww solves for the final value.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving linear equations involving the distributive property with negative coefficients and variables on both sides.
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 5014Soru →

An equation is given as:

2(3h−5)=4(h+1)−6 2(3h - 5) = 4(h + 1) - 6

What is the value of hh?

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Cevap: 4

Cevap

The correct value of hh is 4.
The correct answer is found by properly distributing the values into both sets of parentheses, combining the constants on the right side correctly (+4 - 6 = -2), and then maintaining the balance of the equation while isolating the variable using inverse operations.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Distribute the coefficients to the terms inside the parentheses on both sides of the equation.
6h−10=4h+4−66h - 10 = 4h + 4 - 6
To eliminate the parentheses according to the distributive property.
2
Combine the constant terms on the right side of the equation.
6h−10=4h−26h - 10 = 4h - 2
To simplify the right side by calculating +4−6+4 - 6.
3
Subtract 4h4h from both sides of the equation.
2h−10=−22h - 10 = -2
To group all variable terms containing hh onto the left side.
4
Add 10 to both sides of the equation.
2h=82h = 8
To isolate the variable term by canceling out the −10-10 on the left side.
5
Divide both sides by 2.
h=4h = 4
To solve for the final value of hh.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving One-Variable Linear Equations
Soru 5015Soru →

The length of a rectangular solar panel is given by the expression 7a4b−27a^4 b^{-2} and its width is given by 6a2b56a^2 b^5. Which of the following expressions represents the area of the solar panel?

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Cevap: 42a6b342a^6 b^3

Cevap

The area is represented by the expression 42a6b342a^6 b^3.
The correct answer is 42a6b342a^6 b^3. To find the area of the rectangle, you multiply its length and width: (7a4b−2)(6a2b5)(7a^4 b^{-2})(6a^2 b^5). The coefficients are multiplied together (7×6=427 \times 6 = 42). For the variables, the product rule states that when multiplying terms with the same base, you add their exponents. Thus, for base aa, 4+2=64 + 2 = 6 to get a6a^6, and for base bb, −2+5=3-2 + 5 = 3 to get b3b^3. Combining these yields 42a6b342a^6 b^3.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the formula for the area of a rectangle and set up the expression.
Area = length \times width = (7a^4 b^{-2})(6a^2 b^5)
The area of a rectangle is found by taking the product of its length and width dimensions.
2
Multiply the numerical coefficients.
7×6=427 \times 6 = 42
Constants must be multiplied independently from the variable bases.
3
Apply the product rule for exponents to the variables with identical bases.
a^{4+2} = a^6 and b^{-2+5} = b^3
When multiplying identical bases, their exponents must be added.
4
Combine the calculated coefficient and variables into a single expression.
42a6b342a^6 b^3
This forms the final simplified product representing the area.

Anahtar Kavram

Operations with Variable Exponents
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 5016Soru →

Given x=−4x = -4 and y=3y = 3, what is the exact value of the expression 3∣x−y∣−∣y2−x2∣3|x - y| - |y^2 - x^2|?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: 14

Cevap

14
By correctly substituting the variables, following the order of operations, and applying the definition of absolute value, the expression simplifies to 3(7)−73(7) - 7, which evaluates precisely to 1414.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Substitute the given values for xx and yy into the expression.
3∣−4−3∣−∣(3)2−(−4)2∣3|-4 - 3| - |(3)^2 - (-4)^2|
Variable substitution is the first step in evaluating an algebraic expression.
2
Simplify the expression inside the first absolute value bars.
∣−4−3∣=∣−7∣|-4 - 3| = |-7|
Absolute value bars act as grouping symbols, so operations inside them must be performed first.
3
Evaluate the exponents inside the second absolute value bars.
∣(3)2−(−4)2∣=∣9−16∣|(3)^2 - (-4)^2| = |9 - 16|
Following the order of operations, exponents are evaluated before subtraction.
4
Simplify the expression inside the second absolute value bars.
∣9−16∣=∣−7∣|9 - 16| = |-7|
Complete the subtraction inside the grouping symbols.
5
Apply the absolute value function to both simplified terms.
3(7)−73(7) - 7
The absolute value of any non-zero real number is its positive counterpart: ∣−7∣=7|-7| = 7.
6
Perform the final multiplication and subtraction.
21−7=1421 - 7 = 14
Multiplication is performed before subtraction according to the standard order of operations.

Anahtar Kavram

Evaluating algebraic expressions involving absolute value, exponents, and signed numbers.
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Soru 5017Soru →

An engineer is calculating a scaling factor for a fluid dynamics simulation. The calculation reduces to the following algebraic expression:

(3m3n−4)(8m−1n2)(2m−2n3)2 \frac{ (3m^3n^{-4})(8m^{-1}n^2) }{ (2m^{-2}n^3)^2 }

Assuming mm and nn are non-zero variables, what is the fully simplified form of this scaling factor?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: 6m6n8\frac{6m^6}{n^8}

Cevap

The fully simplified expression is 6m6n8\frac{6m^6}{n^8}.
The correct answer is found by simplifying the numerator and denominator independently, then dividing. Multiplying the terms in the numerator gives 24m2n−224m^2n^{-2}. Squaring the entire term in the denominator (including the 2) gives 4m−4n64m^{-4}n^6. Dividing these expressions yields a coefficient of 66. Subtracting the exponents gives m2−(−4)=m6m^{2 - (-4)} = m^6 and n−2−6=n−8n^{-2 - 6} = n^{-8}. Finally, converting the negative exponent into a fraction results in 6m6n8\frac{6m^6}{n^8}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Simplify the numerator using the product rule for exponents.
(3×8)m3+(−1)n−4+2=24m2n−2(3 \times 8) m^{3 + (-1)} n^{-4 + 2} = 24m^2n^{-2}
When multiplying terms with the same base, add their exponents and multiply their numerical coefficients.
2
Simplify the denominator using the power of a product rule.
22(m−2×2)(n3×2)=4m−4n62^2(m^{-2 \times 2})(n^{3 \times 2}) = 4m^{-4}n^6
When raising a product to a power, raise the coefficient and multiply every exponent by the outside power.
3
Divide the simplified numerator by the simplified denominator using the quotient rule.
(244)m2−(−4)n−2−6=6m6n−8(\frac{24}{4}) m^{2 - (-4)} n^{-2 - 6} = 6m^6n^{-8}
When dividing terms with the same base, subtract the denominator's exponent from the numerator's exponent.
4
Rewrite the expression with only positive exponents.
6m6n8\frac{6m^6}{n^8}
A negative exponent means taking the reciprocal of the base, so n−8n^{-8} becomes 1n8\frac{1}{n^8}.

Anahtar Kavram

Operations with Variable Exponents
Soru 5018Soru →

What is the value of the following expression?

23−14×112+58 \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{4} \times 1\frac{1}{2} + \frac{5}{8}
Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: 1112\frac{11}{12}

Cevap

The correct value of the expression is 1112\frac{11}{12}.
The correct answer is found by rigorously applying the order of operations. The multiplication 14×112\frac{1}{4} \times 1\frac{1}{2} must be done first. After converting 1121\frac{1}{2} to 32\frac{3}{2}, the product is 38\frac{3}{8}. Substituting this back gives 23−38+58\frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{8} + \frac{5}{8}. By combining the terms with eighths, we get −38+58=28-\frac{3}{8} + \frac{5}{8} = \frac{2}{8}, or 14\frac{1}{4}. Adding this to the initial term requires a common denominator of 12: 812+312=1112\frac{8}{12} + \frac{3}{12} = \frac{11}{12}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction.
112=321\frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{2}
Fraction multiplication requires all terms to be expressed as proper or improper fractions.
2
Perform the multiplication operation.
14×32=38\frac{1}{4} \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{3}{8}
According to the order of operations (PEMDAS), multiplication must be performed before addition and subtraction.
3
Substitute the multiplication result back into the expression.
23−38+58\frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{8} + \frac{5}{8}
This updates the expression for the remaining addition and subtraction operations.
4
Combine the fractions that already share a common denominator.
−38+58=28-\frac{3}{8} + \frac{5}{8} = \frac{2}{8}, which simplifies to 14\frac{1}{4}.
Grouping terms with the same denominator makes the calculation faster and simpler.
5
Find a common denominator for the remaining terms and add.
23+14=812+312=1112\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{8}{12} + \frac{3}{12} = \frac{11}{12}
Fractions must have a common denominator (in this case, 12) before their numerators can be added.

Anahtar Kavram

Order of Operations with Fractions
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 5019Soru →

Determine the value of the variable yy that satisfies the given linear equation.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

Given the equation 5(y−2)+3y=4y+26 5(y - 2) + 3y = 4y + 26 , the value of yy is .
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Cevap

9
By distributing the 55 to obtain 5y−105y - 10, combining the yy terms on the left to get 8y8y, and subsequently isolating yy through basic inverse operations (8y−4y=26+108y - 4y = 26 + 10), we determine that 4y=364y = 36, making y=9y = 9.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Distribute the 5 to the terms inside the parentheses.
5y−10+3y=4y+265y - 10 + 3y = 4y + 26
Applying the distributive property removes the parentheses, allowing like terms to be combined.
2
Combine the like terms on the left side of the equation.
8y−10=4y+268y - 10 = 4y + 26
Simplifying each side individually makes it easier to isolate the variable.
3
Subtract 4y4y from both sides of the equation.
4y−10=264y - 10 = 26
This groups all terms containing the variable yy on one side of the equation.
4
Add 10 to both sides of the equation.
4y=364y = 36
This isolates the variable term by removing the constant from the left side.
5
Divide both sides by 4.
y=9y = 9
Dividing by the coefficient of yy yields the final value.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving linear equations with variables on both sides using the distributive property
Soru 5020Soru →

A technician is testing two different electrical circuits. The voltage in Circuit A is given by the expression 5v−125v - 12, where vv is a variable setting on the power supply. The voltage in Circuit B is given by 2(v+9)2(v + 9). Both circuits are adjusted to have the exact same voltage. Fill in the blanks with the correct numerical values.

Aşağıdaki boşlukları doldurun

The required setting vv is and the resulting voltage is .
Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

The setting vv is 10 and the resulting voltage is 38.
By setting the two expressions equal, expanding the parentheses, and systematically isolating vv, we find the setting must be 10. Plugging 10 back into the expression evaluates the voltage to 38 for both circuits.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Set the expressions for Circuit A and Circuit B equal to each other.
5v−12=2(v+9)5v - 12 = 2(v + 9)
The problem states that both circuits are adjusted to have the exact same voltage.
2
Distribute the 2 on the right side of the equation.
5v−12=2v+185v - 12 = 2v + 18
The distributive property is required to eliminate parentheses and expose the variable term.
3
Subtract 2v2v from both sides of the equation.
3v−12=183v - 12 = 18
To consolidate all variable terms on one side of the equation.
4
Add 12 to both sides of the equation.
3v=303v = 30
To isolate the variable term by moving constants to the other side.
5
Divide both sides by 3.
v=10v = 10
To solve for the variable vv.
6
Substitute v=10v = 10 back into either original expression.
5(10)−12=50−12=385(10) - 12 = 50 - 12 = 38
To find the resulting voltage as requested by the second blank.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving linear equations with variables on both sides and distributive property
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