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Zorluk: Çok zorSummary: Paraphrasing, Synthesis, and Conciseness

Read the passage below carefully:

"Despite the widespread promotion of mobile-based agricultural extension services aimed at boosting cocoa yields across southwestern Nigeria, smallholder adoption remains stubbornly low. Traditional extension models relied on face-to-face demonstrations, whereas digital platforms deliver algorithmic weather forecasts and pest alerts via short message services. However, high internet data tariffs, sporadic rural cellular connectivity, and a prevalent skepticism toward unverified digital advice hamper integration. Furthermore, older farmers frequently struggle with digital literacy, preferring advice from local cooperative leaders. Consequently, agricultural development agencies are realizing that digital tools cannot replace human advisory networks entirely; rather, hybrid extension frameworks blending technology with local cooperative engagement yield far higher compliance and productivity gains."

Which of the following sentences best synthesizes the central argument of the passage?

  1. Digital extension services in cocoa farming achieve optimal productivity only when integrated into traditional community advisory networks.Cevap
  2. B
    High data tariffs, poor rural cellular connectivity, and low digital literacy among older farmers are the primary obstacles to mobile extension adoption.
  3. C
    Traditional face-to-face agricultural advisory methods should be completely abandoned in favor of algorithmic pest alerts and weather forecasting.
  4. D
    Agricultural development agencies have discontinued digital extension platforms because farmers distrust technology-driven recommendations.

Cevap

Digital extension services in cocoa farming achieve optimal productivity only when integrated into traditional community advisory networks.
The sentence stating that digital extension services achieve optimal productivity when integrated into traditional community networks captures the core synthesis of the entire text. It accurately reflects the author's concluding thesis while stripping away secondary details such as data tariffs, connectivity issues, and age demographics.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the text structure to separate main ideas from supporting details.
The text presents a problem (low adoption of digital extension services), lists underlying causes (costs, connectivity, literacy), and concludes with a central thesis (hybrid models combining digital tools and human cooperative networks work best).
Effective summary requires isolating the primary conclusion from introductory context and supporting evidence.
2
Evaluate the options against the conciseness and synthesis criteria.
The statement emphasizing that digital extension tools achieve optimal productivity when integrated into traditional community advisory networks summarizes the final, overarching thesis concisely.
A complete summary paraphrases the author's primary argument without omitting core meaning or adding extraneous examples.

Anahtar Kavram

Summary Paraphrasing, Synthesis, and Conciseness
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Konular

Summary: Paraphrasing, Synthesis, and Conciseness

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