According to Hess's law of constant heat summation, the total enthalpy change of a chemical reaction depends only on the initial reactants and final products, regardless of the intermediate pathway taken.
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The statement is true because enthalpy is a state function, meaning the overall enthalpy change of a chemical reaction is independent of the route or pathway taken.
Hess's law directly states that the overall standard enthalpy change for a chemical reaction is independent of the pathway or intermediate steps, relying solely on the initial and final chemical states.
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Hess's Law and State Functions