In many rapidly growing cities of developing nations, the uncontrolled lateral expansion of urban land cover into adjacent rural zones leads to the loss of prime agricultural land, habitat destruction, and excessive costs for extending municipal utilities. Which urban settlement phenomenon best describes this process?
- Urban sprawlCevap
- BCounter-urbanization
- CRural-to-urban migration
- DUrban renewal
Cevap
Urban sprawl is the unrestricted spatial growth of urban areas into neighboring countryside and agricultural land.
The correct answer is urban sprawl because it specifically refers to the low-density, unchecked physical expansion of cities into nearby rural landscapes and farmland, creating ecological and infrastructure problems.
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Anahtar Kavram
Urban Sprawl and Environmental Consequences
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