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Zorluk: OrtaMap Scale Conversion and Distance Calculation

On a topographic map drawn to a Representative Fraction (RF) scale of 1:60,0001 : 60,000, a linear segment of a river between two hydrological gauging stations measures 22.5 cm22.5\text{ cm}. What is the actual ground distance between the two stations in kilometers?

Cevap: 13.5 km

Cevap

The actual ground distance between the two stations is 13.5 km13.5\text{ km}.
The ground distance is obtained by scaling up the map distance using the Representative Fraction: 22.5 cm×60,000=1,350,000 cm22.5\text{ cm} \times 60,000 = 1,350,000\text{ cm}. Converting to kilometers (1 km=100,000 cm1\text{ km} = 100,000\text{ cm}) yields 13.5 km13.5\text{ km}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the ground distance in centimeters using the Representative Fraction
Ground distance in cm = 22.5 cm×60,000=1,350,000 cm22.5\text{ cm} \times 60,000 = 1,350,000\text{ cm}
The RF scale of 1:60,0001 : 60,000 indicates that 1 cm1\text{ cm} on the map represents 60,000 cm60,000\text{ cm} on the ground.
2
Convert the ground distance from centimeters to kilometers
Ground distance in km = 1,350,000 cm100,000 cm/km=13.5 km\frac{1,350,000\text{ cm}}{100,000\text{ cm/km}} = 13.5\text{ km}
There are 100,000 cm100,000\text{ cm} in 1 km1\text{ km} (100 cm/m×1,000 m/km100\text{ cm/m} \times 1,000\text{ m/km}).

Anahtar Kavram

Map Scale Conversion and Ground Distance Calculation
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
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