Tüm alıştırma soruları

13931 soru

Soru 41Soru

After several hours of delicate negotiation, the mediator was able to ________ the union leaders to postpone the planned industrial action.

Which of the following phrasal/prepositional verbs correctly completes the sentence above?

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Cevap: prevail upon

Cevap

prevail upon
The prepositional verb 'prevail upon' (or 'prevail on') means to persuade or induce someone to do something. In the given sentence, the mediator successfully persuaded the union leaders to postpone their strike.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context of the sentence
The sentence describes a mediator successfully convincing union leaders to delay a strike.
Understanding the context clarifies that the required verb must express persuasion rather than conflict or defeat.
2
Distinguish between prepositional verb meanings of 'prevail'
'Prevail upon' means to persuade someone, while 'prevail over' means to overcome or triumph over someone.
Choosing 'prevail upon' correctly conveys the intended meaning of successful persuasion.

Anahtar Kavram

Phrasal Verbs and Prepositional Verbs
Soru 42Soru

In the sentence below, one word is printed in bold capital letters.

Unlike his predecessor who was notoriously careless with administrative records, the new registrar proved to be exceptionally PUNCTILIOUS in documenting every official transaction.

Which of the options below is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word PUNCTILIOUS?

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Cevap: negligent

Cevap

The option stating 'negligent' is most nearly opposite in meaning to 'PUNCTILIOUS'.
In the context of the sentence, 'PUNCTILIOUS' means showing great attention to detail and being extremely meticulous. The word 'negligent' means failing to take proper care or showing carelessness, making it the direct antonym of punctilious.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the meaning of the target word 'PUNCTILIOUS' in the sentence context.
'PUNCTILIOUS' means showing great attention to detail or correct behavior; extremely meticulous.
Establishing the precise meaning of the target word is necessary to find its opposite.
2
Identify the required opposite concept (antonym).
The opposite concept must denote carelessness, laxity, or disregard for precision.
The question asks for the word opposite in meaning.
3
Compare the options against the required antonym concept.
'Negligent' means failing to take proper care or being careless, making it the exact antonym.
Comparing option meanings identifies the unambiguous opposite.

Anahtar Kavram

Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 43Soru

Read the passage below carefully:

Over the past decade, financial inclusion across sub-Saharan Africa has undergone a radical transformation, driven primarily by the rapid expansion of agent banking networks rather than traditional brick-and-mortar financial institutions. In regions like Northern Nigeria, commercial banks historically struggled to justify the high capital expenditure required to establish physical branches in remote rural communities. Consequently, millions of micro-entrepreneurs were excluded from the formal economy, relying solely on cash transactions and vulnerable informal savings collectors. The emergence of agency banking has dismantled these barriers by empowering local shopkeepers and community vendors to act as human ATMs, facilitating cash deposits, withdrawals, and digital fund transfers through handheld point-of-sale terminals. While supporters frequently highlight the ancillary benefits of agency banking—such as creating secondary income streams for local merchants and boosting foot traffic for small retail shops—the fundamental significance of this model lies in its ability to integrate marginalized populations into the national financial framework. By providing accessible financial touchpoints, agent banking drastically lowers transaction costs and mitigates the security risks associated with holding physical cash, thereby anchoring rural economic resilience.

Which of the following statements best captures the core thesis of the passage while excluding supporting details?

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Cevap: Agent banking fundamentally advances rural economic resilience by integrating previously marginalized populations into the formal financial framework.

Cevap

Agent banking fundamentally advances rural economic resilience by integrating previously marginalized populations into the formal financial framework.
The correct response accurately summarizes the central message of the text: the true importance of agent banking is bringing unbanked rural populations into the formal financial framework. It captures the essential conclusion without including secondary examples.

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1
Analyze the passage to identify the central argument and distinguish it from secondary evidence or context.
The text explicitly states that while secondary income for merchants exists, 'the fundamental significance of this model lies in its ability to integrate marginalized populations into the national financial framework.'
Isolating the explicitly stated central thesis is crucial for separating core ideas from secondary details.
2
Evaluate the choices to filter out supporting details, misreadings, and ungrounded assumptions.
The mention of merchant foot traffic is a secondary benefit, the prediction about urban bank closures is an unstated over-extrapolation, and the claim of ongoing isolation contradicts the text.
Effective summary requires selecting the statement that captures the overarching conclusion while discarding redundant examples and false claims.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinguishing the main thesis from supporting details and ancillary examples in a text.
Soru 44Soru

Read the passage below carefully and answer the question that follows:

In the lush highlands of Ethiopia's Kaffa region, traditional timber logging for fuel has long accelerated forest degradation. To stem this ecological decline, local environmental cooperatives introduced dense bamboo cultivation as a sustainable alternative for charcoal production. Unlike indigenous hardwood trees, which require several decades to mature, native highland bamboo reaches full harvestable height within three to four years and regenerates naturally without replanting. Recent field surveys indicate that communities adopting bamboo charcoal have reduced their reliance on old-growth forest timber by nearly forty percent over a five-year period. However, commercial scaling remains constrained by local credit markets; smallholder processors frequently lack access to capital needed for high-efficiency carbonization kilns. Consequently, many processors continue using rudimentary earth mounds, which release high volumes of smoke and yield low-density charcoal that commands lower market prices. While international non-governmental organizations have sponsored technical workshops, financial institutions still classify these community-led eco-enterprises as high-risk borrowers due to non-standardized land tenure records.

Based on the passage, what can be inferred about the primary factor limiting the profitability of smallholder bamboo charcoal processors?

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Cevap: An inability to secure formal credit prevents processors from acquiring advanced kilns that produce higher-value charcoal.

Cevap

An inability to secure formal credit prevents processors from acquiring advanced kilns that produce higher-value charcoal.
The passage outlines a clear causal chain: financial credit constraints prevent processors from purchasing high-efficiency carbonization kilns, forcing them to rely on earth mounds that produce low-density charcoal sold at lower market prices. Thus, it can be logically inferred that credit barriers restrict access to technology that would yield higher-priced, more profitable charcoal.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the question stem to identify the target of inference.
The target is determining what implicitly limits the profitability of smallholder processors.
The question asks for a logical deduction based on facts presented in the passage.
2
Synthesize context from the middle of the passage regarding processing methods and market outcomes.
Processors lack capital for high-efficiency kilns due to constrained credit markets, forcing them to use rudimentary earth mounds that produce low-density charcoal commanding lower prices.
Connecting capital constraints to lower market prices reveals the root cause of diminished profitability.
3
Evaluate the options against textual evidence.
The deduction that credit barriers prevent processors from buying equipment that generates higher-value product is directly supported by the cause-and-effect chain in the text.
Deductions must rely strictly on implicit cause-and-effect relationships established by the author.

Anahtar Kavram

Inferential Comprehension and Deduction
Soru 45Soru

During a loan application process at a commercial bank, the loan officer requested that the applicant provide a landed property to guarantee repayment in the event of default. Which specialized banking term refers to an asset pledged by a borrower as security for a loan?

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Cevap: collateral

Cevap

collateral
The word 'collateral' is the precise term used in banking and commercial transactions to denote an asset or property that a borrower commits to a lender to secure a loan.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context of the sentence
The context involves banking operations where a borrower pledges an asset (landed property) to secure a loan against default.
Specialized register terms must precisely fit the operational context of the specified domain.
2
Identify the correct technical term in banking
The term 'collateral' denotes valuable property pledged to guarantee loan repayment.
Among the options, collateral is the standard occupational term for property serving as security for debt repayment.

Anahtar Kavram

Occupational and Specialized Registers (Banking and Finance)
Soru 46Soru

During maritime navigation, the captain ordered the crew to secure all cargo stored on the right-hand side of the ship when facing forward toward the bow. Which of the following specialized register terms refers to this side of a vessel?

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Cevap: starboard

Cevap

starboard
In maritime and nautical register, 'starboard' is the technical term that specifically refers to the right-hand side of a vessel when looking forward toward the bow.

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1
Analyze the occupational context and directional requirement in the sentence.
The setting is nautical navigation, requiring the specific technical term for the right side of a vessel facing forward.
Specialized registers use precise vocabulary to prevent ambiguity in professional environments.
2
Match the requirement with standard nautical terminology.
'Starboard' means the right side of a ship when facing forward toward the bow.
This directly satisfies the contextual description provided in the question.

Anahtar Kavram

Nautical and Maritime Register
Soru 47Soru

Read the passage below carefully and evaluate the statement that follows:

The National Film and Video Censors Board (NFVCB) was established by Decree No. 85 of 1993 as the official regulatory body for the Nigerian film and video industry. Headquartered in Abuja, the Board is statutorily empowered to license all classification centers, censor films, and register film distribution outlets throughout Nigeria. Funding for the Board's operational expenses is derived primarily from federal budgetary allocations, supplemented by licensing fees collected from registered distributors. Unlike private trade associations, the NFVCB possesses exclusive authority to ban films deemed harmful to public morals. In 2018, the Board established digital verification portals to combat unauthorized film duplication.

Statement: The National Film and Video Censors Board derives its operational funding exclusively from licensing fees collected from registered film distributors.

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Cevap: False

Cevap

False. The passage explicitly states that operational funding is derived primarily from federal budgetary allocations, supplemented by licensing fees.
The evaluated statement asserts that the Board relies exclusively on licensing fees for operational funding. However, explicit text evidence confirms that federal budgetary allocations serve as the primary financial source, with licensing fees providing supplementary funds. Therefore, the statement is false.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Locate the sentence in the passage that addresses the funding mechanism of the Board.
Found text evidence: 'Funding for the Board's operational expenses is derived primarily from federal budgetary allocations, supplemented by licensing fees collected from registered distributors.'
Direct fact retrieval requires finding the explicit statement in the passage regarding operational expenses.
2
Compare the statement's claim of exclusive funding from licensing fees against the textual evidence.
The passage highlights federal budgetary allocations as the primary source and licensing fees as supplementary, contradicting the word 'exclusively'.
Verifying factual accuracy requires checking qualifiers and modifiers against the passage text.

Anahtar Kavram

Literal Comprehension and Fact Retrieval
Soru 48Soru

Match each phrasal verb on the left with its correct contextual meaning on the right.

Soldaki öğeye tıklayın, sonra eşleşen sağdaki öğeye tıklayın

Öğeler

fall back on
iron out
zero in on
chime in

Eşleşmeler

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Cevap

'fall back on' matches 'To resort to an alternative plan or resource when the primary option fails'; 'iron out' matches 'To resolve or settle minor problems, details, or differences'; 'zero in on' matches 'To direct all one's focus and attention toward a specific objective'; and 'chime in' matches 'To interject or express an opinion in an ongoing conversation'.
Each phrasal verb correctly pairs with its standardized idiomatic English definition: 'fall back on' denotes having recourse to a contingency plan; 'iron out' denotes eliminating difficulties or settling details; 'zero in on' denotes concentrating strictly on a goal; and 'chime in' denotes breaking into dialogue to offer input.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the particle combinations and idiomatic functions of each verb stem.
Identified 'fall back on' as a multi-word phrasal verb expressing reliance on reserves, and 'iron out' as a figurative verb meaning to smooth or resolve issues.
Understanding particle meanings in phrasal verbs distinguishes literal actions from idiomatic uses.
2
Match 'zero in on' and 'chime in' to their precise definitions.
'zero in on' indicates targeted focus, while 'chime in' indicates interjecting in speech.
Prepositional combinations modify the core verb stem to convey specific conversational or analytical actions.

Anahtar Kavram

Phrasal Verbs and Prepositional Verbs
Soru 49Soru

Which of the following phrasal verbs correctly completes the sentence below?

'During the press conference, the official spokesperson tried to __________ the severity of the economic downturn, assuring citizens that the financial crisis was only temporary.'

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Cevap: play down

Cevap

play down
The phrasal verb 'play down' means to deliberately minimize the importance or severity of something. In the given sentence, the spokesperson attempts to make the economic downturn seem less serious to keep citizens calm.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context of the sentence
The spokesperson is trying to reassure citizens by making the economic crisis appear minor and temporary.
Understanding sentence context is essential for selecting the correct phrasal verb meaning.
2
Evaluate the phrasal verb meanings against the required context
'Play down' is the established phrasal verb meaning to make something seem less important, serious, or bad than it really is.
Matching contextual meaning to idiomatic phrasal verb definitions ensures grammatical and semantic precision.

Anahtar Kavram

Phrasal Verbs and Contextual Meaning
Soru 50Soru

Although the parliamentary committee sought to ________ guidelines for ethical lobbying, civil rights advocates argued that the proposed measures would inadvertently ________ constitutionally protected freedoms. Which pair of words correctly completes the sentence?

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Cevap: prescribe / proscribe

Cevap

The correct pair is 'prescribe / proscribe'.
The word 'prescribe' means to issue commands, rules, or guidelines officially. In contrast, 'proscribe' means to forbid, outlaw, or condemn. The sentence contrasts the committee's intention to set up ('prescribe') guidelines with the advocates' fear that the measures would outlaw ('proscribe') rights.

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1
Analyze the semantic context of the first blank in relation to 'guidelines'.
The verb required must mean to lay down, establish, or authorize rules. 'Prescribe' fits this context, whereas 'proscribe' means to prohibit or outlaw.
Committees establish or 'prescribe' guidelines for conduct.
2
Analyze the semantic context of the second blank in relation to 'constitutionally protected freedoms'.
The verb required must mean to restrict, forbid, or outlaw freedoms. 'Proscribe' accurately expresses the idea of banning or suppressing rights.
Civil rights advocates fear that regulations might improperly ban or 'proscribe' basic rights.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinguishing Paronyms: Prescribe vs. Proscribe
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Soru 51Soru

After extensive negotiations, the board of directors expressed their formal agreement and gave their official _______ to the proposed merger. Which of the following words correctly completes the sentence?

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Cevap: assent

Cevap

The correct word is 'assent', which means formal agreement or approval.
The sentence requires a word meaning formal consent or approval following negotiations. 'Assent' specifically means compliance, approval, or agreement to a proposal.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context of the sentence
The phrase 'expressed their formal agreement' indicates that a noun meaning consent or approval is needed.
Contextual clues dictate the semantic meaning required for the blank.
2
Differentiate between homophones and phonetically similar words
'Assent' means agreement or concurrence; 'ascent' means climbing or upward motion; 'accent' refers to pronunciation; 'access' means entry or approach.
Matching the correct definition to the contextual requirement resolves the homophone confusion.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinction between the homophones 'assent' (agreement/approval) and 'ascent' (climb/upward movement).
Soru 52Soru

After several hours of discussion, the committee members were able to _____ a compromise on the proposed budget. Which of the following words best completes the sentence to form a standard English collocation?

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Cevap: reach

Cevap

The word 'reach' is the correct choice because it forms the established standard English collocation 'reach a compromise'.
In standard English, the verb 'reach' is the conventional collocational partner for the noun 'compromise' when describing arriving at an agreement.

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1
Identify the target noun in the sentence.
The target noun is 'compromise'.
English collocational norms dictate specific verbs that pair idiomatically with particular nouns.
2
Select the standard English verb that naturally pairs with 'compromise'.
'Reach' is the correct verb, forming the fixed expression 'reach a compromise'.
'Reach' accurately conveys arriving at a mutual agreement after discussion.

Anahtar Kavram

Verb-Noun Collocations
Soru 53Soru

During an Initial Public Offering (IPO), a speculator buys a large block of newly issued shares with the sole intention of reselling them immediately at a higher price as soon as trading commences on the stock exchange. Which specialized financial register term best describes this type of investor?

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Cevap: stag

Cevap

The specialized financial register term for an investor who buys IPO shares solely to sell them immediately for a quick profit upon market listing is a 'stag'.
In financial and investment register, a 'stag' refers precisely to a speculator who subscribes to an Initial Public Offering (IPO) of shares with no intention of holding them long-term, but rather to sell them immediately at a premium as soon as secondary market trading begins.

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1
Analyze the financial context provided in the stem
The context describes buying newly floated IPO shares to immediately flip them for profit upon secondary market opening.
Identifying the precise activity isolates the specific stock market register term required.
2
Differentiate among financial and stock market register terms
A 'stag' specifically targets new share floats (IPOs) for immediate resale, whereas 'bull' and 'bear' refer to general market directional speculators, and 'underwriter' refers to financial guarantors.
Specialized occupational registers require selecting the exact term corresponding to the domain activity.

Anahtar Kavram

Stock Exchange and Financial Registers
Soru 54Soru

The chairman commended the committee for their ________ allocation of resources, emphasizing that any ________ review of the decision would only confirm their compliance with standard regulations. Which pair of words correctly completes the sentence above?

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Cevap: judicious / judicial

Cevap

The pair 'judicious / judicial' correctly completes the sentence.
The sentence requires an adjective describing wise management ('judicious') for the first blank and an adjective related to legal evaluation ('judicial') for the second blank. The pair 'judicious / judicial' satisfies both contextual requirements precisely.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the first blank's contextual meaning.
The first blank requires an adjective describing prudent, wise, and careful allocation of resources, which corresponds to 'judicious'.
'Judicious' derives from the concept of exercising sound judgment in practical matters.
2
Analyze the second blank's contextual meaning.
The second blank requires an adjective pertaining to courts, law, or legal proceedings, which corresponds to 'judicial'.
'Judicial' specifically refers to the judiciary or administration of justice.
3
Select the option combining 'judicious' in the first position and 'judicial' in the second position.
The correct combination is 'judicious / judicial'.
Both words are paronyms derived from the root concept of judgment but serve distinct semantic roles in English vocabulary.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinction between paronyms: 'judicious' (prudent/wise) and 'judicial' (pertaining to courts of law).
Soru 55Soru

The rebellious officer openly ________ military regulations by ignoring curfew, after which the commanding general issued a formal ________ to impound all civilian vehicles for official military use. Which pair of words correctly completes the sentence?

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Cevap: flouted / requisition

Cevap

The pair 'flouted / requisition' correctly completes the sentence.
The correct option is 'flouted / requisition'. 'Flouted' accurately conveys the action of intentionally breaking or showing contempt for a rule or regulation. 'Requisition' provides the precise legal and military term for an official order demanding the supply or seizure of goods for military service.

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1
Analyze the first blank in context of disobeying military regulations.
Determine the correct verb between 'flout' and 'flaunt'.
'Flout' means to openly mock, defy, or break a law/rule, whereas 'flaunt' means to display something boastfully. Therefore, 'flouted' is the appropriate verb.
2
Analyze the second blank following the indefinite article 'a' and adjective 'formal'.
Determine the correct military/legal noun between 'requisition' and 'requisite'.
'Requisition' is a formal written order requiring or seizing property for military use. 'Requisite' functions primarily as an adjective meaning necessary, or a noun meaning a prerequisite. Therefore, 'requisition' fits the required syntactic and register context.

Anahtar Kavram

Distinction between commonly confused paronyms (flout vs flaunt) and register-specific nominal derivatives (requisition vs requisite).
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Soru 56Soru

Which verb form correctly completes the sentence below in accordance with the rules of subject-verb concord?

"Neither the project manager nor the field supervisors _______ informed about the sudden change in schedule."

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Cevap: were

Cevap

The correct option is 'were'.
In English grammar, when two subjects are connected by correlative conjunctions such as 'neither... nor' or 'either... or', the verb agrees in number with the subject that is nearest to it in the sentence. Here, 'field supervisors' is a plural noun phrase adjacent to the verb blank, so it requires the plural past tense verb 'were'.

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1
Identify the conjunction structure and subject components in the sentence.
The sentence uses the correlative conjunction pair 'neither... nor' connecting two subjects: 'the project manager' (singular) and 'the field supervisors' (plural).
Correlative conjunctions like 'either... or' and 'neither... nor' follow specific proximity agreement rules.
2
Apply the rule of proximity concord for correlative conjunctions.
The verb must agree in person and number with the subject noun phrase closest to the blank, which is 'the field supervisors' (plural).
In 'neither A nor B' constructions, the subject closer to the verb determines whether the verb is singular or plural.
3
Select the correct plural past tense verb form.
The plural past tense verb form required is 'were'.
'Were' correctly satisfies plural agreement with 'field supervisors'.

Anahtar Kavram

Rule of Proximity in Subject-Verb Agreement (Correlative Conjunctions)
Soru 57Soru

During the title search on a landed property, the conveyancing attorney alerted the prospective buyer to a non-possessory legal right that allowed a neighboring landowner to cross the property to access a public road. Which specialized legal term accurately denotes this specific right of passage?

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Cevap: easement

Cevap

easement
In legal property conveyancing, 'easement' is the exact specialized register term for a non-possessory interest that entitles its holder to a specific limited use or right of passage across another person's real property.

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1
Analyze the context of the sentence to determine the professional domain.
The context involves property law, title deeds, and land rights (conveyancing register).
Identifying the occupational field narrows the vocabulary to legal property register.
2
Examine the specific legal function described in the stem.
The function described is a non-possessory right granted to a non-owner to cross land for passage.
Specialized legal registers contain highly distinct terms for different forms of land rights, claims, and obligations.
3
Differentiate between closely related legal terms.
'Easement' specifically denotes a legal right of passage or land use across another's property, whereas 'encumbrance' is a generic superordinate term, 'lien' relates to financial security for debt, and 'covenant' refers to contractual promises in deeds.
Mastery of specialized register requires selecting the exact term corresponding to the defined legal mechanism.

Anahtar Kavram

Occupational and Specialized Registers (Property Law / Conveyancing)
Soru 58Soru

From the words lettered A to D, choose the word that has the SAME CONSONANT SOUND as the one represented by the letter(s) underlined.

chalet

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Cevap: champagne

Cevap

The word with the same consonant sound as the underlined letters in 'chalet' is 'champagne'.
The underlined digraph 'ch' in the French loanword 'chalet' is pronounced as /ʃ/. Among the choices, 'champagne' is also a French loanword in which 'ch' is pronounced as the same consonant sound /ʃ/.

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1
Identify the consonant sound represented by the underlined letters in the target word.
In the word 'chalet', the letters 'ch' represent the voiceless postalveolar fricative sound /ʃ/.
'Chalet' is a loanword from French where 'ch' is articulated as /ʃ/ rather than the typical English /tʃ/.
2
Analyze the phonetic realization of the 'ch' digraph in each of the four option words.
'champion' has /tʃ/, 'chaos' has /k/, 'champagne' has /ʃ/, and 'choir' has /k/.
Determining the correct International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) representation for each option reveals which word matches the target sound.
3
Match the target sound /ʃ/ with the corresponding option.
'champagne' is the only option that also features the /ʃ/ consonant sound.
Like 'chalet', 'champagne' retains its French origin pronunciation where 'ch' yields /ʃ/.

Anahtar Kavram

Consonant Sound Identification (Orthographic Variation of /ʃ/)
Soru 59Soru

Read the passage below carefully and evaluate the statement that follows:

Coal was first discovered in Enugu, Nigeria, in 1909 by British geologist Albert Ernest Kitson along the Udi Ridge. Following this discovery, commercial extraction commenced in 1915 under the administration of the Nigerian Railway Corporation to supply fuel for steam locomotives. The opening of the Port Harcourt harbor in 1916 facilitated the maritime export of Enugu coal to other British West African colonies, particularly Gold Coast (now Ghana). By 1950, the Nigerian Coal Corporation was created to consolidate mining operations across the Udi and Iva Valley mines. Coal production peaked in 1958 with an annual output exceeding 850,000 metric tonnes, before declining in the late 1960s due to the discovery of crude oil in Oloibiri.

Statement: Maritime export of Enugu coal to Gold Coast was enabled by the establishment of the Port Harcourt harbor in 1916.

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Cevap: True

Cevap

The statement is True. According to the text, the opening of Port Harcourt harbor in 1916 facilitated the maritime export of Enugu coal to British West African colonies, specifically Gold Coast.
The statement is true because the passage explicitly confirms that the 1916 opening of Port Harcourt harbor facilitated the maritime export of Enugu coal to Gold Coast.

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1
Identify the key terms in the statement: 'maritime export', 'Gold Coast', 'Port Harcourt harbor', and '1916'.
Located the sentence: 'The opening of the Port Harcourt harbor in 1916 facilitated the maritime export of Enugu coal to other British West African colonies, particularly Gold Coast (now Ghana).'
Literal comprehension relies on locating direct textual evidence without introducing external assumptions.
2
Compare the statement's claim against the extracted passage sentence.
The claim directly matches the explicit factual detail given in the passage.
Verifying complete factual alignment confirms the statement is true.

Anahtar Kavram

Literal Comprehension and Fact Retrieval
Soru 60Soru

Read the excerpt below carefully:

"In response to the severe drought affecting the agricultural belt, farming communities were compelled to husband their remaining water stores until the arrival of the seasonal rains."

Which of the following options best expresses the contextual meaning of husband as used in the excerpt?

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Cevap: conserve and use frugally

Cevap

conserve and use frugally
In the context of dealing with drought and limited water supplies, the verb 'husband' signifies managing resources with care, economy, and frugality to make them last.

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1
Analyze the sentence context
The sentence discusses farming communities dealing with a severe drought and managing limited water stores.
Contextual word meaning requires determining how the surrounding scenario conditions the meaning of the target word.
2
Determine the grammatical role and contextual sense of the highlighted word
'Husband' is used here as a verb meaning to carefully manage, save, or use resources economically.
Words often shift meaning based on part of speech; as a verb applied to 'water stores', 'husband' means to conserve.
3
Evaluate options against the contextual sense
'conserve and use frugally' fits syntactically and semantically into the sentence.
Substituting 'conserve and use frugally' preserves the logic of preserving water during a drought.

Anahtar Kavram

Contextual Word Meaning (Verb Usage of Common Nouns)
ÖncekiSayfa 3 / 697Sonraki