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Zorluk: OrtaInference and Logical Deduction

Read the following passage carefully:

Under the Municipal Urban Mobility Policy, city transit authorities are required to grant operational licenses only to private micro-mobility fleets that achieve a minimum zero-emission vehicle standard of 90% across their total fleet size. Additionally, operators must share real-time spatial positioning data with the central municipal traffic bureau to facilitate dynamic congestion management. Operators meeting both criteria receive a 15% reduction in annual station docking fees. However, the policy stipulates that if an operator experiences more than three unannounced data transmission outages per quarter, their docking fee concession is immediately revoked for the remainder of the fiscal year, regardless of their emission compliance level. Last year, the city's largest micro-mobility operator, FleetX, maintained a 95% zero-emission fleet and received the 15% fee reduction for the first two quarters. During the third quarter, FleetX experienced four unannounced data transmission outages due to server maintenance failures.

Based strictly on the information provided in the passage, which of the following statements must be true?

  1. FleetX lost its docking fee reduction for the remainder of the fiscal year despite keeping a 95% zero-emission fleet.Cevap
  2. B
    FleetX had its operational license permanently revoked by the municipal traffic bureau.
  3. C
    FleetX retained its 15% docking fee reduction because its zero-emission rate exceeded the 90% requirement.
  4. D
    FleetX intentionally caused the server maintenance failures to avoid spatial data sharing.

Cevap

FleetX lost its docking fee reduction for the remainder of the fiscal year despite keeping a 95% zero-emission fleet.
The passage specifies that any operator experiencing more than three unannounced data transmission outages per quarter forfeits their docking fee concession for the rest of the fiscal year, regardless of emission compliance. Because FleetX logged four outages in the third quarter, the loss of its fee reduction for the rest of the year is logically required.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the policy rule governing docking fee concession revocation.
Experiencing more than three unannounced data transmission outages per quarter leads to immediate revocation of the fee concession for the remainder of the fiscal year, regardless of emission levels.
This establishes the strict logical rule governing fee concessions.
2
Analyze FleetX's recorded operational data for the third quarter.
FleetX recorded four unannounced outages in the third quarter, exceeding the three-outage limit.
Applying the empirical facts given in the passage to the policy rule.
3
Deduce the necessary logical outcome for FleetX.
FleetX's fee concession was revoked for the remainder of the fiscal year, making the statement that it lost its concession logically necessary.
The conclusion directly and unavoidably follows from the passage premises.

Anahtar Kavram

Drawing logically necessary inferences strictly supported by passage premises
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Konular

Inference and Logical Deduction

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