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Zorluk: OrtaInference and Logical Deduction

Read the following passage carefully:

Under the 2025 State Agri-Voltaics Integration Directive, farming cooperatives installing dual-use solar panels over active crop fields are eligible for a 30% grid-connection subsidy, provided that crop yields do not drop below 80% of historical pre-installation baselines over a three-year evaluation window. To monitor compliance, agricultural authorities conduct mandatory biannual soil moisture and crop yield audits. If a cooperative's yield falls below the 80% threshold during any single audit period, the subsidy is suspended immediately. However, full restoration of the subsidy occurs automatically if the subsequent audit demonstrates recovery to the required yield threshold. Solar developers partnering with cooperatives must bear all costs associated with crop monitoring equipment and soil sensors; failure to maintain continuous sensor data transmission results in a flat penalty equal to 5% of the total project value per non-reporting quarter. Furthermore, any cooperative that maintains a yield of 95% or higher for six consecutive quarters receives an additional 10% performance bonus on top of their base grid-connection subsidy.

Based on the passage above, evaluate whether the following statement is True or False:
"A farming cooperative whose crop yield drops to 75% during one audit period but achieves 85% in the immediately following audit will have its suspended grid-connection subsidy automatically restored."

Cevap: Cevap

Cevap

The statement is True because the policy explicitly provides for automatic restoration of suspended subsidies upon meeting the yield threshold in the subsequent audit.
The conclusion strictly follows from the conditional rules detailed in the passage: a drop below 80% (75%) causes suspension, and an immediate subsequent result of 80% or higher (85%) automatically triggers full restoration.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the initial condition and penalty trigger from the passage.
The cooperative's yield drops to 75%, which is below the mandated 80% threshold, resulting in an immediate subsidy suspension.
The passage establishes that yields under 80% in any audit period trigger immediate suspension.
2
Evaluate the condition in the subsequent audit period.
The cooperative achieves an 85% yield in the following audit, exceeding the 80% requirement.
The passage states that automatic full restoration occurs if the subsequent audit demonstrates recovery to the required threshold.
3
Determine the logical truth value of the evaluated statement.
Since both conditions of suspension and automatic restoration match the passage terms, the statement is logically valid and True.
The inference directly follows from deductive reasoning applied strictly to the text.

Anahtar Kavram

Direct Logical Deduction from Conditional Policy Clauses
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