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Zorluk: OrtaSocio-Religious Reform Movements of the 19th and 20th Centuries

With reference to the 'Servants of India Society' established during the socio-religious and nationalist reform movement in the early 20th century, consider the following statements:
1. It was founded in 1905 by Gopal Krishna Gokhale in Pune to train national missionaries for social service in India.
2. The society launched the English daily newspaper 'The Hitavada' in 1911 to project its views on socio-economic reforms.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A
    1 only
  2. B
    2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2Cevap
  4. D
    Neither 1 nor 2

Cevap

Both statement 1 and statement 2 are correct.
The Servants of India Society was established in 1905 by Gopal Krishna Gokhale in Pune with the objective of training men to devote their lives to the cause of the country in a religious spirit, promoting public interests by constitutional means. To further its educational and reformative mission, the society published 'The Hitavada' (started in Nagpur in 1911). Therefore, both statement 1 and statement 2 are accurate.

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1
Evaluate Statement 1 regarding the establishment of the Servants of India Society.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale founded the Servants of India Society in Pune (Maharashtra) on June 12, 1905, to unite and train Indians for countrywide social service.
This confirms that Statement 1 is factually correct.
2
Evaluate Statement 2 regarding the publications of the society.
The Servants of India Society took over and published 'The Hitavada', an English language newspaper established in 1911, to promote constitutional reforms and civic education.
This confirms that Statement 2 is factually correct.
3
Combine the evaluations to select the correct alternative.
Since both statements are true, the correct choice is the option asserting that both statements are correct.
Matching evaluated facts with available option choices.

Anahtar Kavram

Servants of India Society and 20th Century Social Reform Organizations
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