Tüm alıştırma soruları

A network engineer is implementing security monitoring across an enterprise campus using a centralized Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) architecture. The security policy requires dedicated access points to continuously scan all 802.11 channels for rogue devices and radio frequency (RF) interference without broadcasting SSIDs, accepting client associations, or handling user data traffic. Which Cisco Lightweight Access Point (AP) mode should be configured on these access points?

An enterprise edge router dynamically learns the network prefix 10.50.40.0/24 from an internal switch via Internal EIGRP (Administrative Distance 90). A network administrator needs to configure a floating static backup route for this prefix using the next-hop IPv4 address 192.168.254.2 across a secondary connection. Which Cisco IOS command correctly configures the floating static route so that it remains inactive in the routing table until the primary EIGRP path fails?

Router R1 learns paths to remote subnet $192.168.100.0/24$ from two dynamic routing protocols: an Internal EIGRP path with an administrative distance of 90 and an OSPF path with an administrative distance of 110. An engineer must configure a floating static route pointing to next-hop $10.1.1.2$ that remains dormant in the routing table and only activates if both dynamic paths fail. Which command must be configured on R1?

A Cisco router, R4, has the following interface states and IPv4 configurations:

- Loopback0: 192.168.250.1/24 (line protocol is down)
- Loopback1: 172.20.100.1/24 (line protocol is up)
- Loopback2: 10.100.1.1/24 (line protocol is up)
- GigabitEthernet0/0: 192.168.1.1/30 (line protocol is up)
- GigabitEthernet0/1: 10.254.254.1/30 (line protocol is up)

An engineer initially configures the router with the following commands:

text
router ospf 100
router-id 1.1.1.1

Later, the engineer enters subconfiguration mode and executes `no router-id 1.1.1.1`. To force the OSPF process to recalculate its router ID, the engineer executes `clear ip ospf process` and confirms the action.

What IPv4 address will R4 select as its operational OSPFv2 router ID?

A network technician needs to connect a router FastEthernet interface directly to a server FastEthernet interface without using an intermediate switch. Both device interfaces have Auto-MDIX disabled. The technician terminates the first end of an Ethernet cable using the T568B standard (Pin 1: White/Orange, Pin 2: Orange, Pin 3: White/Green, Pin 6: Green). Which color wiring pinout must be used on the opposite RJ-45 connector to ensure a functional connection?

A Cisco IOS router receives an IPv4 packet destined for host $192.168.2.45$. The router's routing table contains a static route configured as `ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.2`. Place the processing steps the router executes to resolve the exit interface and encapsulate the packet in the correct sequential order from first to last.

Refer to the following Cisco IOS command output executed on router R1:

text
R1# show ip ospf interface GigabitEthernet0/0
GigabitEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
Internet Address 192.168.1.1/24, Area 0
Process ID 1, Router ID 1.1.1.1, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 1
Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DROTHER, Priority 0
Designated Router (ID) 3.3.3.3, Interface address 192.168.1.3
Backup Designated router (ID) 2.2.2.2, Interface address 192.168.1.2

If the Designated Router (3.3.3.3) fails, which role will router R1 assume on this multiaccess network segment?

Router R1 learns the primary route to destination network $10.50.0.0/16$ via OSPF, which has a default Administrative Distance of 110. A network engineer must configure a static backup route to the same network that remains inactive in the routing table until the OSPF route fails. Which Administrative Distance value must be assigned to the static route?

A network administrator is verifying the IPv6 dynamic address configuration on a host interface. The host interface has a burned-in MAC address of `0012.7F34.5678`. Which two statements correctly describe the process and result of generating the interface identifier and IPv6 address using standard EUI-64?

A network engineer is troubleshooting outbound connectivity failures on a Cisco IOS router. Internal devices on subnet $10.0.10.0/24$ can establish a maximum of two concurrent Internet connections. Additional hosts experience connection timeouts. The output of `show ip nat statistics` displays:

Total active translations: 2 (0 static, 2 dynamic, 0 extended)
Outside interfaces: GigabitEthernet0/1
Inside interfaces: GigabitEthernet0/0
Hits: 842 Misses: 412
Dynamic mappings:
-- Inside Source
[id 1] access-list 10 pool PUBLIC_POOL refcount 2
pool PUBLIC_POOL: netmask 255.255.255.252
start 198.51.100.1 end 198.51.100.2
type generic, total addresses 2, allocated 2 (100%), misses 412

The current running configuration contains `ip nat inside source list 10 pool PUBLIC_POOL`.

Which configuration change on the router will allow all internal hosts on subnet $10.0.10.0/24$ to share the existing pool addresses concurrently without adding new public IP addresses?

A network administrator is troubleshooting neighbor discovery between a Cisco Catalyst switch and an adjacent third-party switch. Global LLDP is enabled on the Cisco switch using the 'lldp run' command. The Cisco switch successfully detects the neighbor on interface GigabitEthernet0/1, but the neighbor does not receive any discovery frames from the Cisco switch. Which interface configuration command must be applied to GigabitEthernet0/1 to resolve this issue?

An enterprise router R1 learns an internal EIGRP route to the destination network $10.50.40.0/24$ with an Administrative Distance of 90. A network administrator attempts to configure a floating static backup route for this target subnet via next-hop address $192.168.12.2$ by issuing the command `ip route 10.50.40.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.12.2 85`. Which statement accurately describes the operational impact of this configuration on router R1?

A network administrator needs to provision a new VLAN for the Sales department (VLAN 50, named SALES) on a Cisco Catalyst switch and assign interface GigabitEthernet0/5 as a static access port belonging to this VLAN. Place the following Cisco IOS commands in the correct sequential order from privileged EXEC mode to complete this configuration.

A network engineer is configuring Layer 2 discovery protocols across an enterprise network that includes both Cisco and non-Cisco hardware. Which two statements correctly describe the operational characteristics, default timers, or CLI configuration syntax for CDP and LLDP on Cisco Catalyst switches? (Select two)

A network administrator is configuring a newly created Wireless LAN (WLAN) on a Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) using the GUI. The administrator must map client traffic on this WLAN to a specific VLAN interface and ensure the network is active for client association. Which TWO settings are located directly under the General tab of the WLAN configuration page?

An administrator configures OSPFv2 on a Cisco router with an active Loopback0 interface assigned IP address 10.254.1.1/32 and an active GigabitEthernet0/0 interface assigned IP address 172.20.10.1/24. Within OSPF router configuration mode, the administrator executes the command `router-id 1.1.1.1`. What IP address will the router process select as its OSPF Router ID upon initialization?

During initial topology convergence for a VLAN running Rapid PVST+, switches exchange BPDUs to determine which switch assumes the Root Bridge role. Place the evaluation criteria steps in the correct order, from the first criterion evaluated to the final step establishing the Root Bridge.

A network engineer is configuring IPv6 static routes on a Cisco router to forward traffic to the destination network $2001:\text{db8}:\text{acad}:10::/64$. The primary path must use the neighbor's link-local address $\text{fe80}::2$ via the local exit interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1. A secondary floating static route must use the global unicast next-hop address $2001:\text{db8}:\text{acad}:3::2$ with an administrative distance of 130. Which two commands must be configured on the router?

A network administrator is troubleshooting an OSPFv2 connection between two directly connected routers, R1 and R2, over a point-to-point Ethernet link. Executing `show ip ospf neighbor` on R1 reveals that the neighbor state for R2 is perpetually stuck in the `EXSTART/ -` state.

Which misconfiguration is the most likely root cause of this neighbor adjacency state?

You are configuring a secondary gateway path on a corporate router for destination subnet 192.168.88.0/24 via next-hop IP address 10.5.5.2. The primary active route is learned dynamically via OSPF, which carries a default administrative distance of 110. What is the lowest administrative distance integer value that must be assigned at the end of the CLI command to ensure this static route functions as a floating backup route?