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Zorluk: ZorMap Scale Conversion and Distance Calculation

On a topographical map drawn to a scale of 1:40,0001 : 40,000, the measured length of a railway line is 17.5 cm17.5\text{ cm}. If the map is enlarged so that a statement scale of 1 cm to 250 m1\text{ cm to } 250\text{ m} applies, what is the length of the railway line on the new enlarged map, in centimeters?

Cevap: 28 cm

Cevap

The length of the railway line on the enlarged map is 28 cm28\text{ cm}.
To find the distance on the enlarged map, first calculate the actual ground distance by multiplying the original map distance (17.5 cm17.5\text{ cm}) by the scale denominator (40,00040,000), yielding 700,000 cm700,000\text{ cm} or 7,000 m7,000\text{ m}. Next, divide this ground distance by the ground distance represented per centimeter on the new map (250 m250\text{ m}), which yields 28 cm28\text{ cm}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the actual ground distance using the original map scale and measured distance.
Ground distance = 17.5 cm×40,000=700,000 cm=7,000 m17.5\text{ cm} \times 40,000 = 700,000\text{ cm} = 7,000\text{ m}.
Multiplying the map distance by the scale factor gives the true ground distance.
2
Calculate the corresponding distance on the enlarged map using the new statement scale.
New map distance = 7,000 m250 m/cm=28 cm\frac{7,000\text{ m}}{250\text{ m/cm}} = 28\text{ cm}.
Dividing the total ground distance by the ground distance represented per centimeter on the new map yields the map measurement.

Anahtar Kavram

Ground distance calculation and map scale conversion during map enlargement.
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