Soru

Zorluk: OrtaMap Enlargement and Reduction

A wildlife sanctuary covers an area of 24 cm224\text{ cm}^2 on Map P, which is drawn to a scale of 1:60,0001 : 60,000. If Map P is enlarged to produce Map Q with a scale of 1:20,0001 : 20,000, what is the area of the sanctuary on Map Q in cm2\text{cm}^2?

Cevap: 216 cm²

Cevap

The area of the sanctuary on Map Q is 216 cm2216\text{ cm}^2.
When a map is enlarged from a scale of 1:60,0001 : 60,000 to 1:20,0001 : 20,000, the linear dimension increases by a factor of 60,00020,000=3\frac{60,000}{20,000} = 3. Because area is a two-dimensional measurement, the area scale factor is the square of the linear scale factor (32=93^2 = 9). Thus, the new area on Map Q is 24 cm2×9=216 cm224\text{ cm}^2 \times 9 = 216\text{ cm}^2.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Find the linear scale enlargement factor (kk)
k=Old Scale DenominatorNew Scale Denominator=60,00020,000=3k = \frac{\text{Old Scale Denominator}}{\text{New Scale Denominator}} = \frac{60,000}{20,000} = 3
Enlarging a map scale from 1:60,0001 : 60,000 to 1:20,0001 : 20,000 increases linear dimensions by a factor of 3.
2
Determine the area scale multiplier
\text{Area Scale Factor} = k^2 = 3^2 = 9
Area changes according to the square of the linear scale change ratio.
3
Calculate the new map area
24\text{ cm}^2 \times 9 = 216\text{ cm}^2
Multiplying the original area on Map P by the area scale factor yields the enlarged area on Map Q.

Anahtar Kavram

Map Enlargement Area Calculation
Bu soruyu puanla