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Zorluk: KolayMap Scale Conversion and Distance Calculation

A survey map of a proposed cocoa plantation in southwestern Nigeria is drawn to a scale of 1:50,0001 : 50,000. If the main access road across the plantation measures 12 cm12\text{ cm} on the map, what is the actual ground distance of the road in kilometers?

Cevap: 6 km

Cevap

The actual ground distance of the road is 6 km6\text{ km}.
To determine the actual ground distance, multiply the measured map distance (12 cm12\text{ cm}) by the scale denominator (50,00050,000) to get 600,000 cm600,000\text{ cm}. Converting this value into kilometers by dividing by 100,000100,000 gives an actual ground distance of 6 km6\text{ km}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the ground distance in centimeters
12 cm×50,000=600,000 cm12\text{ cm} \times 50,000 = 600,000\text{ cm}
A Representative Fraction of 1:50,0001 : 50,000 means 1 cm1\text{ cm} on the map corresponds to 50,000 cm50,000\text{ cm} on the ground.
2
Convert centimeters to kilometers
600,000 cm÷100,000=6 km600,000\text{ cm} \div 100,000 = 6\text{ km}
Since 1 m=100 cm1\text{ m} = 100\text{ cm} and 1 km=1,000 m1\text{ km} = 1,000\text{ m}, 1 km=100,000 cm1\text{ km} = 100,000\text{ cm}.

Anahtar Kavram

Distance calculation using Representative Fraction (R.F.) map scale
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