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Zorluk: KolayMap Scale Conversion and Distance Calculation

On a topographical map drawn to a Representative Fraction (RF) scale of 1:100,0001 : 100,000, the measured distance between a railway station and a local airstrip is 7.5 cm7.5\text{ cm}. What is the actual ground distance between the two locations in kilometers?

Cevap: 7.5 km

Cevap

The actual ground distance between the railway station and the airstrip is 7.5 km7.5\text{ km}.
Given an RF scale of 1:100,0001 : 100,000, every 1 cm1\text{ cm} on the map corresponds to 100,000 cm100,000\text{ cm} on the ground, which equals 1 km1\text{ km}. Multiplying the measured map length of 7.5 cm7.5\text{ cm} by 1 km1\text{ km} per centimeter gives an actual ground distance of 7.5 km7.5\text{ km}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Interpret the Representative Fraction (RF) scale.
An RF scale of 1:100,0001 : 100,000 means 1 cm1\text{ cm} on the map represents 100,000 cm100,000\text{ cm} on the ground.
RF scale expresses map distance to ground distance in identical units.
2
Convert the ground distance scale unit from centimeters to kilometers.
100,000 cm=100,000100,000 km=1 km100,000\text{ cm} = \frac{100,000}{100,000}\text{ km} = 1\text{ km}.
There are 100,000 cm100,000\text{ cm} in 1 km1\text{ km} (100 cm/m×1,000 m/km100\text{ cm/m} \times 1,000\text{ m/km}).
3
Calculate the total actual ground distance.
\text{Ground Distance} = 7.5\text{ cm} \times 1\text{ km/cm} = 7.5\text{ km}$.
Multiplying the map length by the real-world distance represented per unit length determines the true distance.

Anahtar Kavram

Map Scale Conversion and Ground Distance Calculation
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